It is a random error that occurs in different queries in our application: Here is the stack trace: 2021-09-08 08:53:41 | at org.springframework.data.neo4j.repository.query.Neo4jSpelSupport.orderBy(Neo4jSpelSupport.java:71) -- | -- | | 2021-09-08 08:53:41 | at org.springframework.data.neo4j.repository.query.Neo4jSpelSupport$StringBasedLiteralReplacement.withTargetAndValue(Neo4jSpelSupport.java:131) | | 2021-09-08 08:53:41 | at java.base/java.util.HashMap.computeIfAbsent(Unknown Source) | | 2021-09-08 08:53:41 | Caused by: java.util.ConcurrentModificationException: null