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React-Enable for feature flags

Easy and fast way to toggle features in your project.

Features include:

  • Toggle parts of your project dynamically or at startup
  • Percentage-based rollouts for gradual feature adoption and A/B testing
  • Built in state management for active features
  • Roll your own state manager using the minimal functional interface

Installation and usage

Requirements: Node.js 18.0.0 or higher

To install, use your preferred package manager:

# npm
npm install react-enable react

# yarn
yarn add react-enable react

# pnpm
pnpm add react-enable react

# bun
bun add react-enable react

Then most users will use it in the following manner:

import React, { lazy } from 'react';
import { Features, ToggleFeatures, Disable, Enable, FeatureDescription } from 'react-enable';

const NewVersion = lazy(() => import('./src/new-version'));
const OldVersion = lazy(() => import('./src/old-version'));

// All available features should be declared up-front, with default values
const FEATURES: FeatureDescription[] = [{ name: 'v2', defaultValue: true }];

function RestOfApp(): JSX.Element {
  return (
    <div>
      <Enable feature="v2">
        <NewVersion />
      </Enable>
      <Disable feature="v2">
        <OldVersion />
      </Disable>
    </div>
  );
}

function App(): JSX.Element {
  return (
    <Features features={FEATURES}>
      <RestOfApp />
      <ToggleFeatures />
    </Features>
  );
}

Percentage-based Rollouts and A/B Testing

React-Enable supports gradual rollouts and A/B testing through percentage-based feature flags. This allows you to enable features for a specific percentage of users.

import { Features, Enable } from 'react-enable';

// Enable the feature for 30% of users
const FEATURES: FeatureDescription[] = [
  { name: 'newDesign', enableFor: 0.3 }  // 30% rollout
];

function App(): JSX.Element {
  const userId = getUserId(); // Get a stable user identifier

  return (
    <Features features={FEATURES} rolloutStableId={userId}>
      <Enable feature="newDesign">
        <NewDesign />
      </Enable>
      <Disable feature="newDesign">
        <OldDesign />
      </Disable>
    </Features>
  );
}

Key Features

  • Deterministic Assignment: The same user (based on rolloutStableId) will always see the same features, ensuring consistent user experience
  • Auto-generated IDs: If rolloutStableId is not provided, an ID is automatically generated and persisted to sessionStorage
  • Gradual Rollouts: Easily increase feature adoption by adjusting the enableFor value (0.0 to 1.0)
  • A/B Testing: Use different percentage values to test multiple feature variants

Best Practices

  • Use a stable user identifier (user ID, session ID, etc.) for rolloutStableId to ensure consistency across page loads
  • Start with small percentages (e.g., 0.05 for 5%) and gradually increase as you validate the feature
  • Combine with manual overrides using ToggleFeatures component for testing

Documentation

Features component

Provides state and context for managing a set of features.

Available props:

  • features: FeatureDescription[]: description of available features.
  • rolloutStableId?: string: stable identifier for percentage-based rollouts (e.g., user ID, session ID). If not provided, an ID is auto-generated and persisted to sessionStorage
  • disableConsole?: boolean: indicate the console API should not be enabled (default false)
  • storage?: Storage: where to persist overrides (default window.sessionStorage)

FeatureDescription type

Defines a feature flag with the following properties:

  • name: string: unique identifier for the feature
  • defaultValue?: boolean: whether the feature is enabled by default (default false)
  • enableFor?: number: percentage of users to enable this feature for (0.0 to 1.0). When specified, this takes precedence over defaultValue and uses deterministic hashing based on rolloutStableId to ensure consistent assignment

Enabled and Disabled components

Render children depending on which set of features are active.

Props:

  • feature: string | string[]: if one of these is enabled, the children will render (or not, with Disabled)
  • allFeatures: string[]: only if all the specified features are enabled will it render children (or not, with Disabled)

Hooks

  • useEnabled(features: string | string[]): return true if any specified features are enabled.
  • useAllEnabled(features: string | string[]): return true if all specified features are enabled.
  • useAllDisabled(features: string | string[]): return true if all specified features are disabled.
  • useDisabled(features: string | string[]): return true iff any specified features are disabled.

ToggleFeatures component

Renders all current features specified in Features, and whether they are enabled or disabled, with checkboxes to toggle them. Rendered HTML has class toggle-features for custom styling. You might use this in a Portal, and style it to float on top of the screen in developer builds.

EnableContext component

This component can be used if you want to do your own state management or custom feature storage. Instead of using Features, you would wrap your tree, providing a custom test function.

  return (
    <EnableContext.Provider test={feature => myCustomFeatureEnabled(feature)}>
      ...
    </EnableContext.Provider>
  >

console Interface

In addition to ToggleFeatures, it is possible to toggle features on the console, if configured. To enable pass a boolean to consoleOverride prop (you might want to feed this from an environment variable for dev vs prod builds, for example):

<Features features={FEATURES}>
  <RestOfApp />
</Features>

Then in the browser console, you can use features:

// toggle feature from enabled<->disabled, unset->enabled
window.feature.toggle('foo');

// force to enabled or disabled, respectively
window.feature.enable('foo');
window.feature.disable('foo');

// Unset the override, and hence let the default take over
window.feature.unset('foo');

// show all configured feature names and the current state of the feature
window.feature.listFeatures();

This can be useful for toggling features in production builds.

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feature flags to enable and disable functionality at runtime in a react application

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