[DISC] Index[object] ops

[jbrockmendel]

My understanding is that Index[object] was originally written with strings in mind, which is why ops like __sub__ and __neg__ don't make sense. Since we've got more non-string cases (e.g. #21314), what if instead these were defined something like:

def __neg__(self):
    return Index([-x for x in self])

def __sub__(self, other):  # hand-wave appropriate handling for scalar vs vector other
    return Index([x - other for x in self])

The string cases would still raise, but for things like Decimal and DateOffset we could get the "natural" behavior. Thoughts?

[jbrockmendel]

Closing in favor of #19369