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Pull request for series with
subject: bpf: permit map_ptr arithmetic with opcode add and offset 0
version: 1
url: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/netdev/list/?series=199627

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tsipa and others added 3 commits September 5, 2020 19:08
to bpf map fields") added support to access map fields
with CORE support. For example,

            struct bpf_map {
                    __u32 max_entries;
            } __attribute__((preserve_access_index));

            struct bpf_array {
                    struct bpf_map map;
                    __u32 elem_size;
            } __attribute__((preserve_access_index));

            struct {
                    __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY);
                    __uint(max_entries, 4);
                    __type(key, __u32);
                    __type(value, __u32);
            } m_array SEC(".maps");

            SEC("cgroup_skb/egress")
            int cg_skb(void *ctx)
            {
                    struct bpf_array *array = (struct bpf_array *)&m_array;

                    /* .. array->map.max_entries .. */
            }

In kernel, bpf_htab has similar structure,

	    struct bpf_htab {
		    struct bpf_map map;
                    ...
            }

In the above cg_skb(), to access array->map.max_entries, with CORE, the clang will
generate two builtin's.
            base = &m_array;
            /* access array.map */
            map_addr = __builtin_preserve_struct_access_info(base, 0, 0);
            /* access array.map.max_entries */
            max_entries_addr = __builtin_preserve_struct_access_info(map_addr, 0, 0);
	    max_entries = *max_entries_addr;

In the current llvm, if two builtin's are in the same function or
in the same function after inlining, the compiler is smart enough to chain
them together and generates like below:
            base = &m_array;
            max_entries = *(base + reloc_offset); /* reloc_offset = 0 in this case */
and we are fine.

But if we force no inlining for one of functions in test_map_ptr() selftest, e.g.,
check_default(), the above two __builtin_preserve_* will be in two different
functions. In this case, we will have code like:
   func check_hash():
            reloc_offset_map = 0;
            base = &m_array;
            map_base = base + reloc_offset_map;
            check_default(map_base, ...)
   func check_default(map_base, ...):
            max_entries = *(map_base + reloc_offset_max_entries);

In kernel, map_ptr (CONST_PTR_TO_MAP) does not allow any arithmetic.
The above "map_base = base + reloc_offset_map" will trigger a verifier failure.
  ; VERIFY(check_default(&hash->map, map));
  0: (18) r7 = 0xffffb4fe8018a004
  2: (b4) w1 = 110
  3: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +0) = r1
   R1_w=invP110 R7_w=map_value(id=0,off=4,ks=4,vs=8,imm=0) R10=fp0
  ; VERIFY_TYPE(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, check_hash);
  4: (18) r1 = 0xffffb4fe8018a000
  6: (b4) w2 = 1
  7: (63) *(u32 *)(r1 +0) = r2
   R1_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=8,imm=0) R2_w=invP1 R7_w=map_value(id=0,off=4,ks=4,vs=8,imm=0) R10=fp0
  8: (b7) r2 = 0
  9: (18) r8 = 0xffff90bcb500c000
  11: (18) r1 = 0xffff90bcb500c000
  13: (0f) r1 += r2
  R1 pointer arithmetic on map_ptr prohibited

To fix the issue, let us permit map_ptr + 0 arithmetic which will
result in exactly the same map_ptr.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]>
---
 kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
verifier change. Also added to verifier test for both
"map_ptr += scalar" and "scalar += map_ptr" arithmetic.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]>
---
 .../selftests/bpf/progs/map_ptr_kern.c        |  4 +--
 .../testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/map_ptr.c  | 32 +++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
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At least one diff in series https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/netdev/list/?series=199627 expired. Closing PR.

kernel-patches-bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 16, 2020
The recent commit 01eb018 ("powerpc/64s: Fix restore_math
unnecessarily changing MSR") changed some of the handling of floating
point/vector restore.

In particular it caused current->thread.fpexc_mode to be copied into
the current MSR (via msr_check_and_set()), rather than just into
regs->msr (which is moved into MSR on return to userspace).

This can lead to a crash in the kernel if we take a floating point
exception when restoring FPSCR:

  Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 8 [#1]
  LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 3 PID: 101213 Comm: ld64.so.2 Not tainted 5.9.0-rc1-00098-g18445bf405cb-dirty #9
  NIP:  c00000000000fbb4 LR: c00000000001a7ac CTR: c000000000183570
  REGS: c0000016b7cfb3b0 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted  (5.9.0-rc1-00098-g18445bf405cb-dirty)
  MSR:  900000000290b933 <SF,HV,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 44002444  XER: 00000000
  CFAR: c00000000001a7a8 IRQMASK: 1
  GPR00: c00000000001ae40 c0000016b7cfb640 c0000000011b7f00 c000001542a0f740
  GPR04: c000001542a0f720 c000001542a0eb00 0000000000000900 c000001542a0eb00
  GPR08: 000000000000000a 0000000000002000 9000000000009033 0000000000000000
  GPR12: 0000000000004000 c0000017ffffd900 0000000000000001 c000000000df5a58
  GPR16: c000000000e19c18 c0000000010e1123 0000000000000001 c000000000e1a638
  GPR20: 0000000000000000 c0000000044b1d00 0000000000000000 c000001542a0f2a0
  GPR24: 00000016c7fe0000 c000001542a0f720 c000000001c93da0 c000000000fe5f28
  GPR28: c000001542a0f720 0000000000800000 c0000016b7cfbe90 0000000002802900
  NIP load_fp_state+0x4/0x214
  LR  restore_math+0x17c/0x1f0
  Call Trace:
    0xc0000016b7cfb680 (unreliable)
    __switch_to+0x330/0x460
    __schedule+0x318/0x920
    schedule+0x74/0x140
    schedule_timeout+0x318/0x3f0
    wait_for_completion+0xc8/0x210
    call_usermodehelper_exec+0x234/0x280
    do_coredump+0xedc/0x13c0
    get_signal+0x1d4/0xbe0
    do_notify_resume+0x1a0/0x490
    interrupt_exit_user_prepare+0x1c4/0x230
    interrupt_return+0x14/0x1c0
  Instruction dump:
  ebe10168 e88101a0 7c8ff120 382101e0 e8010010 7c0803a6 4e800020 790605c4
  782905c4 7c0008a8 7c0008a8 c8030200 <fffe058e> 48000088 c8030000 c8230010

Fix it by only loading the fpexc_mode value into regs->msr.

Also add a comment to explain that although VSX is subject to the
value of fpexc_mode, we don't have to handle that separately because
we only allow VSX to be enabled if FP is also enabled.

Fixes: 01eb018 ("powerpc/64s: Fix restore_math unnecessarily changing MSR")
Reported-by: Milton Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
kernel-patches-bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 16, 2020
…s metrics" test

Linux 5.9 introduced perf test case "Parse and process metrics" and
on s390 this test case always dumps core:

  [root@t35lp67 perf]# ./perf test -vvvv -F 67
  67: Parse and process metrics                             :
  --- start ---
  metric expr inst_retired.any / cpu_clk_unhalted.thread for IPC
  parsing metric: inst_retired.any / cpu_clk_unhalted.thread
  Segmentation fault (core dumped)
  [root@t35lp67 perf]#

I debugged this core dump and gdb shows this call chain:

  (gdb) where
   #0  0x000003ffabc3192a in __strnlen_c_1 () from /lib64/libc.so.6
   #1  0x000003ffabc293de in strcasestr () from /lib64/libc.so.6
   #2  0x0000000001102ba2 in match_metric(list=0x1e6ea20 "inst_retired.any",
            n=<optimized out>)
       at util/metricgroup.c:368
   #3  find_metric (map=<optimized out>, map=<optimized out>,
           metric=0x1e6ea20 "inst_retired.any")
      at util/metricgroup.c:765
   #4  __resolve_metric (ids=0x0, map=<optimized out>, metric_list=0x0,
           metric_no_group=<optimized out>, m=<optimized out>)
      at util/metricgroup.c:844
   #5  resolve_metric (ids=0x0, map=0x0, metric_list=0x0,
          metric_no_group=<optimized out>)
      at util/metricgroup.c:881
   #6  metricgroup__add_metric (metric=<optimized out>,
        metric_no_group=metric_no_group@entry=false, events=<optimized out>,
        events@entry=0x3ffd84fb878, metric_list=0x0,
        metric_list@entry=0x3ffd84fb868, map=0x0)
      at util/metricgroup.c:943
   #7  0x00000000011034ae in metricgroup__add_metric_list (map=0x13f9828 <map>,
        metric_list=0x3ffd84fb868, events=0x3ffd84fb878,
        metric_no_group=<optimized out>, list=<optimized out>)
      at util/metricgroup.c:988
   #8  parse_groups (perf_evlist=perf_evlist@entry=0x1e70260,
          str=str@entry=0x12f34b2 "IPC", metric_no_group=<optimized out>,
          metric_no_merge=<optimized out>,
          fake_pmu=fake_pmu@entry=0x1462f18 <perf_pmu.fake>,
          metric_events=0x3ffd84fba58, map=0x1)
      at util/metricgroup.c:1040
   #9  0x0000000001103eb2 in metricgroup__parse_groups_test(
  	evlist=evlist@entry=0x1e70260, map=map@entry=0x13f9828 <map>,
  	str=str@entry=0x12f34b2 "IPC",
  	metric_no_group=metric_no_group@entry=false,
  	metric_no_merge=metric_no_merge@entry=false,
  	metric_events=0x3ffd84fba58)
      at util/metricgroup.c:1082
   #10 0x00000000010c84d8 in __compute_metric (ratio2=0x0, name2=0x0,
          ratio1=<synthetic pointer>, name1=0x12f34b2 "IPC",
  	vals=0x3ffd84fbad8, name=0x12f34b2 "IPC")
      at tests/parse-metric.c:159
   #11 compute_metric (ratio=<synthetic pointer>, vals=0x3ffd84fbad8,
  	name=0x12f34b2 "IPC")
      at tests/parse-metric.c:189
   #12 test_ipc () at tests/parse-metric.c:208
.....
..... omitted many more lines

This test case was added with
commit 218ca91 ("perf tests: Add parse metric test for frontend metric").

When I compile with make DEBUG=y it works fine and I do not get a core dump.

It turned out that the above listed function call chain worked on a struct
pmu_event array which requires a trailing element with zeroes which was
missing. The marco map_for_each_event() loops over that array tests for members
metric_expr/metric_name/metric_group being non-NULL. Adding this element fixes
the issue.

Output after:

  [root@t35lp46 perf]# ./perf test 67
  67: Parse and process metrics                             : Ok
  [root@t35lp46 perf]#

Committer notes:

As Ian remarks, this is not s390 specific:

<quote Ian>
  This also shows up with address sanitizer on all architectures
  (perhaps change the patch title) and perhaps add a "Fixes: <commit>"
  tag.

  =================================================================
  ==4718==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow on address
  0x55c93b4d59e8 at pc 0x55c93a1541e2 bp 0x7ffd24327c60 sp
  0x7ffd24327c58
  READ of size 8 at 0x55c93b4d59e8 thread T0
      #0 0x55c93a1541e1 in find_metric tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:764:2
      #1 0x55c93a153e6c in __resolve_metric tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:844:9
      #2 0x55c93a152f18 in resolve_metric tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:881:9
      #3 0x55c93a1528db in metricgroup__add_metric
  tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:943:9
      #4 0x55c93a151996 in metricgroup__add_metric_list
  tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:988:9
      #5 0x55c93a1511b9 in parse_groups tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:1040:8
      #6 0x55c93a1513e1 in metricgroup__parse_groups_test
  tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:1082:9
      #7 0x55c93a0108ae in __compute_metric tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:159:8
      #8 0x55c93a010744 in compute_metric tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:189:9
      #9 0x55c93a00f5ee in test_ipc tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:208:2
      #10 0x55c93a00f1e8 in test__parse_metric
  tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:345:2
      #11 0x55c939fd7202 in run_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:410:9
      #12 0x55c939fd6736 in test_and_print tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:440:9
      #13 0x55c939fd58c3 in __cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:661:4
      #14 0x55c939fd4e02 in cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:807:9
      #15 0x55c939e4763d in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:313:11
      #16 0x55c939e46475 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:365:8
      #17 0x55c939e4737e in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:409:2
      #18 0x55c939e45f7e in main tools/perf/perf.c:539:3

  0x55c93b4d59e8 is located 0 bytes to the right of global variable
  'pme_test' defined in 'tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:17:25'
  (0x55c93b4d54a0) of size 1352
  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow
  tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:764:2 in find_metric
  Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
    0x0ab9a7692ae0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0ab9a7692af0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0ab9a7692b00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0ab9a7692b10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0ab9a7692b20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  =>0x0ab9a7692b30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00[f9]f9 f9
    0x0ab9a7692b40: f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
    0x0ab9a7692b50: f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
    0x0ab9a7692b60: f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0ab9a7692b70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0ab9a7692b80: f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
  Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
    Addressable:           00
    Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
    Heap left redzone:	   fa
    Freed heap region:	   fd
    Stack left redzone:	   f1
    Stack mid redzone:	   f2
    Stack right redzone:     f3
    Stack after return:	   f5
    Stack use after scope:   f8
    Global redzone:          f9
    Global init order:	   f6
    Poisoned by user:        f7
    Container overflow:	   fc
    Array cookie:            ac
    Intra object redzone:    bb
    ASan internal:           fe
    Left alloca redzone:     ca
    Right alloca redzone:    cb
    Shadow gap:              cc
</quote>

I'm also adding the missing "Fixes" tag and setting just .name to NULL,
as doing it that way is more compact (the compiler will zero out
everything else) and the table iterators look for .name being NULL as
the sentinel marking the end of the table.

Fixes: 0a507af ("perf tests: Add parse metric test for ipc metric")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Sumanth Korikkar <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <[email protected]>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <[email protected]>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 24, 2020
Krzysztof Kozlowski says:

====================
nfc: s3fwrn5: Few cleanups

Changes since v2:
1. Fix dtschema ID after rename (patch 1/8).
2. Apply patch 9/9 (defconfig change).

Changes since v1:
1. Rename dtschema file and add additionalProperties:false, as Rob
   suggested,
2. Add Marek's tested-by,
3. New patches: #4, #5, #6, #7 and #9.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 24, 2020
The aliases were never released causing the following leaks:

  Indirect leak of 1224 byte(s) in 9 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7feefb830628 in malloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x107628)
    #1 0x56332c8f1b62 in __perf_pmu__new_alias util/pmu.c:322
    #2 0x56332c8f401f in pmu_add_cpu_aliases_map util/pmu.c:778
    #3 0x56332c792ce9 in __test__pmu_event_aliases tests/pmu-events.c:295
    #4 0x56332c792ce9 in test_aliases tests/pmu-events.c:367
    #5 0x56332c76a09b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410
    #6 0x56332c76a09b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440
    #7 0x56332c76ce69 in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:695
    #8 0x56332c76ce69 in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807
    #9 0x56332c7d2214 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312
    #10 0x56332c6701a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364
    #11 0x56332c6701a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408
    #12 0x56332c6701a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538
    #13 0x7feefb359cc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

Fixes: 956a783 ("perf test: Test pmu-events aliases")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 24, 2020
The evsel->unit borrows a pointer of pmu event or alias instead of
owns a string.  But tool event (duration_time) passes a result of
strdup() caused a leak.

It was found by ASAN during metric test:

  Direct leak of 210 byte(s) in 70 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7fe366fca0b5 in strdup (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x920b5)
    #1 0x559fbbcc6ea3 in add_event_tool util/parse-events.c:414
    #2 0x559fbbcc6ea3 in parse_events_add_tool util/parse-events.c:1414
    #3 0x559fbbd8474d in parse_events_parse util/parse-events.y:439
    #4 0x559fbbcc95da in parse_events__scanner util/parse-events.c:2096
    #5 0x559fbbcc95da in __parse_events util/parse-events.c:2141
    #6 0x559fbbc28555 in check_parse_id tests/pmu-events.c:406
    #7 0x559fbbc28555 in check_parse_id tests/pmu-events.c:393
    #8 0x559fbbc28555 in check_parse_cpu tests/pmu-events.c:415
    #9 0x559fbbc28555 in test_parsing tests/pmu-events.c:498
    #10 0x559fbbc0109b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410
    #11 0x559fbbc0109b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440
    #12 0x559fbbc03e69 in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:695
    #13 0x559fbbc03e69 in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807
    #14 0x559fbbc691f4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312
    #15 0x559fbbb071a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364
    #16 0x559fbbb071a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408
    #17 0x559fbbb071a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538
    #18 0x7fe366b68cc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

Fixes: f0fbb11 ("perf stat: Implement duration_time as a proper event")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 24, 2020
The test_generic_metric() missed to release entries in the pctx.  Asan
reported following leak (and more):

  Direct leak of 128 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7f4c9396980e in calloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x10780e)
    #1 0x55f7e748cc14 in hashmap_grow (/home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x90cc14)
    #2 0x55f7e748d497 in hashmap__insert (/home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x90d497)
    #3 0x55f7e7341667 in hashmap__set /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/util/hashmap.h:111
    #4 0x55f7e7341667 in expr__add_ref util/expr.c:120
    #5 0x55f7e7292436 in prepare_metric util/stat-shadow.c:783
    #6 0x55f7e729556d in test_generic_metric util/stat-shadow.c:858
    #7 0x55f7e712390b in compute_single tests/parse-metric.c:128
    #8 0x55f7e712390b in __compute_metric tests/parse-metric.c:180
    #9 0x55f7e712446d in compute_metric tests/parse-metric.c:196
    #10 0x55f7e712446d in test_dcache_l2 tests/parse-metric.c:295
    #11 0x55f7e712446d in test__parse_metric tests/parse-metric.c:355
    #12 0x55f7e70be09b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410
    #13 0x55f7e70be09b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440
    #14 0x55f7e70c101a in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:661
    #15 0x55f7e70c101a in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807
    #16 0x55f7e7126214 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312
    #17 0x55f7e6fc41a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364
    #18 0x55f7e6fc41a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408
    #19 0x55f7e6fc41a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538
    #20 0x7f4c93492cc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

Fixes: 6d432c4 ("perf tools: Add test_generic_metric function")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 24, 2020
The metricgroup__add_metric() can find multiple match for a metric group
and it's possible to fail.  Also it can fail in the middle like in
resolve_metric() even for single metric.

In those cases, the intermediate list and ids will be leaked like:

  Direct leak of 3 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7f4c938f40b5 in strdup (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x920b5)
    #1 0x55f7e71c1bef in __add_metric util/metricgroup.c:683
    #2 0x55f7e71c31d0 in add_metric util/metricgroup.c:906
    #3 0x55f7e71c3844 in metricgroup__add_metric util/metricgroup.c:940
    #4 0x55f7e71c488d in metricgroup__add_metric_list util/metricgroup.c:993
    #5 0x55f7e71c488d in parse_groups util/metricgroup.c:1045
    #6 0x55f7e71c60a4 in metricgroup__parse_groups_test util/metricgroup.c:1087
    #7 0x55f7e71235ae in __compute_metric tests/parse-metric.c:164
    #8 0x55f7e7124650 in compute_metric tests/parse-metric.c:196
    #9 0x55f7e7124650 in test_recursion_fail tests/parse-metric.c:318
    #10 0x55f7e7124650 in test__parse_metric tests/parse-metric.c:356
    #11 0x55f7e70be09b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410
    #12 0x55f7e70be09b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440
    #13 0x55f7e70c101a in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:661
    #14 0x55f7e70c101a in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807
    #15 0x55f7e7126214 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312
    #16 0x55f7e6fc41a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364
    #17 0x55f7e6fc41a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408
    #18 0x55f7e6fc41a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538
    #19 0x7f4c93492cc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

Fixes: 83de0b7 ("perf metric: Collect referenced metrics in struct metric_ref_node")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 24, 2020
The following leaks were detected by ASAN:

  Indirect leak of 360 byte(s) in 9 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7fecc305180e in calloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x10780e)
    #1 0x560578f6dce5 in perf_pmu__new_format util/pmu.c:1333
    #2 0x560578f752fc in perf_pmu_parse util/pmu.y:59
    #3 0x560578f6a8b7 in perf_pmu__format_parse util/pmu.c:73
    #4 0x560578e07045 in test__pmu tests/pmu.c:155
    #5 0x560578de109b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410
    #6 0x560578de109b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440
    #7 0x560578de401a in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:661
    #8 0x560578de401a in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807
    #9 0x560578e49354 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312
    #10 0x560578ce71a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364
    #11 0x560578ce71a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408
    #12 0x560578ce71a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538
    #13 0x7fecc2b7acc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

Fixes: cff7f95 ("perf tests: Move pmu tests into separate object")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 2, 2020
Huazhong Tan says:

====================
net: hns3: updates for -next

To facilitate code maintenance and compatibility, #1 and #2 add
device version to replace pci revision, #3 to #9 adds support for
querying device capabilities and specifications, then the driver
can use these query results to implement corresponding features
(some features will be implemented later).

And #10 is a minor cleanup since too many parameters for
hclge_shaper_para_calc().
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 2, 2020
Ido Schimmel says:

====================
mlxsw: Expose transceiver overheat counter

Amit says:

An overheated transceiver can be the root cause of various network
problems such as link flapping. Counting the number of times a
transceiver's temperature was higher than its configured threshold can
therefore help in debugging such issues.

This patch set exposes a transceiver overheat counter via ethtool. This
is achieved by configuring the Spectrum ASIC to generate events whenever
a transceiver is overheated. The temperature thresholds are queried from
the transceiver (if available) and set to the default otherwise.

Example:

...
transceiver_overheat: 2

Patch set overview:

Patches #1-#3 add required device registers
Patches #4-#5 add required infrastructure in mlxsw to configure and
count overheat events
Patches #6-#9 gradually add support for the transceiver overheat counter
Patch #10 exposes the transceiver overheat counter via ethtool
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 3, 2020
With latest llvm trunk, bpf programs under samples/bpf
directory, if using CORE, may experience the following
errors:

LLVM ERROR: Cannot select: intrinsic %llvm.preserve.struct.access.index
PLEASE submit a bug report to https://bugs.llvm.org/ and include the crash backtrace.
Stack dump:
0.      Program arguments: llc -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o samples/bpf/test_probe_write_user_kern.o
1.      Running pass 'Function Pass Manager' on module '<stdin>'.
2.      Running pass 'BPF DAG->DAG Pattern Instruction Selection' on function '@bpf_prog1'
 #0 0x000000000183c26c llvm::sys::PrintStackTrace(llvm::raw_ostream&, int)
    (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x183c26c)
...
 #7 0x00000000017c375e (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x17c375e)
 #8 0x00000000016a75c5 llvm::SelectionDAGISel::CannotYetSelect(llvm::SDNode*)
    (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x16a75c5)
 #9 0x00000000016ab4f8 llvm::SelectionDAGISel::SelectCodeCommon(llvm::SDNode*, unsigned char const*,
    unsigned int) (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x16ab4f8)
...
Aborted (core dumped) | llc -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o samples/bpf/test_probe_write_user_kern.o

The reason is due to llvm change https://reviews.llvm.org/D87153
where the CORE relocation global generation is moved from the beginning
of target dependent optimization (llc) to the beginning
of target independent optimization (opt).

Since samples/bpf programs did not use vmlinux.h and its clang compilation
uses native architecture, we need to adjust arch triple at opt level
to do CORE relocation global generation properly. Otherwise, the above
error will appear.

This patch fixed the issue by introduce opt and llvm-dis to compilation chain,
which will do proper CORE relocation global generation as well as O2 level
optimization. Tested with llvm10, llvm11 and trunk/llvm12.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 5, 2020
With latest llvm trunk, bpf programs under samples/bpf
directory, if using CORE, may experience the following
errors:

LLVM ERROR: Cannot select: intrinsic %llvm.preserve.struct.access.index
PLEASE submit a bug report to https://bugs.llvm.org/ and include the crash backtrace.
Stack dump:
0.      Program arguments: llc -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o samples/bpf/test_probe_write_user_kern.o
1.      Running pass 'Function Pass Manager' on module '<stdin>'.
2.      Running pass 'BPF DAG->DAG Pattern Instruction Selection' on function '@bpf_prog1'
 #0 0x000000000183c26c llvm::sys::PrintStackTrace(llvm::raw_ostream&, int)
    (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x183c26c)
...
 #7 0x00000000017c375e (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x17c375e)
 #8 0x00000000016a75c5 llvm::SelectionDAGISel::CannotYetSelect(llvm::SDNode*)
    (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x16a75c5)
 #9 0x00000000016ab4f8 llvm::SelectionDAGISel::SelectCodeCommon(llvm::SDNode*, unsigned char const*,
    unsigned int) (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x16ab4f8)
...
Aborted (core dumped) | llc -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o samples/bpf/test_probe_write_user_kern.o

The reason is due to llvm change https://reviews.llvm.org/D87153
where the CORE relocation global generation is moved from the beginning
of target dependent optimization (llc) to the beginning
of target independent optimization (opt).

Since samples/bpf programs did not use vmlinux.h and its clang compilation
uses native architecture, we need to adjust arch triple at opt level
to do CORE relocation global generation properly. Otherwise, the above
error will appear.

This patch fixed the issue by introduce opt and llvm-dis to compilation chain,
which will do proper CORE relocation global generation as well as O2 level
optimization. Tested with llvm10, llvm11 and trunk/llvm12.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 5, 2020
With latest llvm trunk, bpf programs under samples/bpf
directory, if using CORE, may experience the following
errors:

LLVM ERROR: Cannot select: intrinsic %llvm.preserve.struct.access.index
PLEASE submit a bug report to https://bugs.llvm.org/ and include the crash backtrace.
Stack dump:
0.      Program arguments: llc -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o samples/bpf/test_probe_write_user_kern.o
1.      Running pass 'Function Pass Manager' on module '<stdin>'.
2.      Running pass 'BPF DAG->DAG Pattern Instruction Selection' on function '@bpf_prog1'
 #0 0x000000000183c26c llvm::sys::PrintStackTrace(llvm::raw_ostream&, int)
    (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x183c26c)
...
 #7 0x00000000017c375e (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x17c375e)
 #8 0x00000000016a75c5 llvm::SelectionDAGISel::CannotYetSelect(llvm::SDNode*)
    (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x16a75c5)
 #9 0x00000000016ab4f8 llvm::SelectionDAGISel::SelectCodeCommon(llvm::SDNode*, unsigned char const*,
    unsigned int) (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x16ab4f8)
...
Aborted (core dumped) | llc -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o samples/bpf/test_probe_write_user_kern.o

The reason is due to llvm change https://reviews.llvm.org/D87153
where the CORE relocation global generation is moved from the beginning
of target dependent optimization (llc) to the beginning
of target independent optimization (opt).

Since samples/bpf programs did not use vmlinux.h and its clang compilation
uses native architecture, we need to adjust arch triple at opt level
to do CORE relocation global generation properly. Otherwise, the above
error will appear.

This patch fixed the issue by introduce opt and llvm-dis to compilation chain,
which will do proper CORE relocation global generation as well as O2 level
optimization. Tested with llvm10, llvm11 and trunk/llvm12.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 5, 2020
With latest llvm trunk, bpf programs under samples/bpf
directory, if using CORE, may experience the following
errors:

LLVM ERROR: Cannot select: intrinsic %llvm.preserve.struct.access.index
PLEASE submit a bug report to https://bugs.llvm.org/ and include the crash backtrace.
Stack dump:
0.      Program arguments: llc -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o samples/bpf/test_probe_write_user_kern.o
1.      Running pass 'Function Pass Manager' on module '<stdin>'.
2.      Running pass 'BPF DAG->DAG Pattern Instruction Selection' on function '@bpf_prog1'
 #0 0x000000000183c26c llvm::sys::PrintStackTrace(llvm::raw_ostream&, int)
    (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x183c26c)
...
 #7 0x00000000017c375e (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x17c375e)
 #8 0x00000000016a75c5 llvm::SelectionDAGISel::CannotYetSelect(llvm::SDNode*)
    (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x16a75c5)
 #9 0x00000000016ab4f8 llvm::SelectionDAGISel::SelectCodeCommon(llvm::SDNode*, unsigned char const*,
    unsigned int) (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x16ab4f8)
...
Aborted (core dumped) | llc -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o samples/bpf/test_probe_write_user_kern.o

The reason is due to llvm change https://reviews.llvm.org/D87153
where the CORE relocation global generation is moved from the beginning
of target dependent optimization (llc) to the beginning
of target independent optimization (opt).

Since samples/bpf programs did not use vmlinux.h and its clang compilation
uses native architecture, we need to adjust arch triple at opt level
to do CORE relocation global generation properly. Otherwise, the above
error will appear.

This patch fixed the issue by introduce opt and llvm-dis to compilation chain,
which will do proper CORE relocation global generation as well as O2 level
optimization. Tested with llvm10, llvm11 and trunk/llvm12.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 5, 2020
With latest llvm trunk, bpf programs under samples/bpf
directory, if using CORE, may experience the following
errors:

LLVM ERROR: Cannot select: intrinsic %llvm.preserve.struct.access.index
PLEASE submit a bug report to https://bugs.llvm.org/ and include the crash backtrace.
Stack dump:
0.      Program arguments: llc -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o samples/bpf/test_probe_write_user_kern.o
1.      Running pass 'Function Pass Manager' on module '<stdin>'.
2.      Running pass 'BPF DAG->DAG Pattern Instruction Selection' on function '@bpf_prog1'
 #0 0x000000000183c26c llvm::sys::PrintStackTrace(llvm::raw_ostream&, int)
    (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x183c26c)
...
 #7 0x00000000017c375e (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x17c375e)
 #8 0x00000000016a75c5 llvm::SelectionDAGISel::CannotYetSelect(llvm::SDNode*)
    (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x16a75c5)
 #9 0x00000000016ab4f8 llvm::SelectionDAGISel::SelectCodeCommon(llvm::SDNode*, unsigned char const*,
    unsigned int) (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x16ab4f8)
...
Aborted (core dumped) | llc -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o samples/bpf/test_probe_write_user_kern.o

The reason is due to llvm change https://reviews.llvm.org/D87153
where the CORE relocation global generation is moved from the beginning
of target dependent optimization (llc) to the beginning
of target independent optimization (opt).

Since samples/bpf programs did not use vmlinux.h and its clang compilation
uses native architecture, we need to adjust arch triple at opt level
to do CORE relocation global generation properly. Otherwise, the above
error will appear.

This patch fixed the issue by introduce opt and llvm-dis to compilation chain,
which will do proper CORE relocation global generation as well as O2 level
optimization. Tested with llvm10, llvm11 and trunk/llvm12.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 5, 2020
With latest llvm trunk, bpf programs under samples/bpf
directory, if using CORE, may experience the following
errors:

LLVM ERROR: Cannot select: intrinsic %llvm.preserve.struct.access.index
PLEASE submit a bug report to https://bugs.llvm.org/ and include the crash backtrace.
Stack dump:
0.      Program arguments: llc -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o samples/bpf/test_probe_write_user_kern.o
1.      Running pass 'Function Pass Manager' on module '<stdin>'.
2.      Running pass 'BPF DAG->DAG Pattern Instruction Selection' on function '@bpf_prog1'
 #0 0x000000000183c26c llvm::sys::PrintStackTrace(llvm::raw_ostream&, int)
    (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x183c26c)
...
 #7 0x00000000017c375e (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x17c375e)
 #8 0x00000000016a75c5 llvm::SelectionDAGISel::CannotYetSelect(llvm::SDNode*)
    (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x16a75c5)
 #9 0x00000000016ab4f8 llvm::SelectionDAGISel::SelectCodeCommon(llvm::SDNode*, unsigned char const*,
    unsigned int) (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x16ab4f8)
...
Aborted (core dumped) | llc -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o samples/bpf/test_probe_write_user_kern.o

The reason is due to llvm change https://reviews.llvm.org/D87153
where the CORE relocation global generation is moved from the beginning
of target dependent optimization (llc) to the beginning
of target independent optimization (opt).

Since samples/bpf programs did not use vmlinux.h and its clang compilation
uses native architecture, we need to adjust arch triple at opt level
to do CORE relocation global generation properly. Otherwise, the above
error will appear.

This patch fixed the issue by introduce opt and llvm-dis to compilation chain,
which will do proper CORE relocation global generation as well as O2 level
optimization. Tested with llvm10, llvm11 and trunk/llvm12.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 6, 2020
With latest llvm trunk, bpf programs under samples/bpf
directory, if using CORE, may experience the following
errors:

LLVM ERROR: Cannot select: intrinsic %llvm.preserve.struct.access.index
PLEASE submit a bug report to https://bugs.llvm.org/ and include the crash backtrace.
Stack dump:
0.      Program arguments: llc -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o samples/bpf/test_probe_write_user_kern.o
1.      Running pass 'Function Pass Manager' on module '<stdin>'.
2.      Running pass 'BPF DAG->DAG Pattern Instruction Selection' on function '@bpf_prog1'
 #0 0x000000000183c26c llvm::sys::PrintStackTrace(llvm::raw_ostream&, int)
    (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x183c26c)
...
 #7 0x00000000017c375e (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x17c375e)
 #8 0x00000000016a75c5 llvm::SelectionDAGISel::CannotYetSelect(llvm::SDNode*)
    (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x16a75c5)
 #9 0x00000000016ab4f8 llvm::SelectionDAGISel::SelectCodeCommon(llvm::SDNode*, unsigned char const*,
    unsigned int) (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x16ab4f8)
...
Aborted (core dumped) | llc -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o samples/bpf/test_probe_write_user_kern.o

The reason is due to llvm change https://reviews.llvm.org/D87153
where the CORE relocation global generation is moved from the beginning
of target dependent optimization (llc) to the beginning
of target independent optimization (opt).

Since samples/bpf programs did not use vmlinux.h and its clang compilation
uses native architecture, we need to adjust arch triple at opt level
to do CORE relocation global generation properly. Otherwise, the above
error will appear.

This patch fixed the issue by introduce opt and llvm-dis to compilation chain,
which will do proper CORE relocation global generation as well as O2 level
optimization. Tested with llvm10, llvm11 and trunk/llvm12.

Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-daemon-bpf bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 3, 2025
This fixes the following hard lockup in isolate_lru_folios() during memory
reclaim.  If the LRU mostly contains ineligible folios this may trigger
watchdog.

watchdog: Watchdog detected hard LOCKUP on cpu 173
RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x255/0x2a0
Call Trace:
	_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x31/0x40
	folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave+0x5f/0x90
	folio_batch_move_lru+0x91/0x150
	lru_add_drain_per_cpu+0x1c/0x40
	process_one_work+0x17d/0x350
	worker_thread+0x27b/0x3a0
	kthread+0xe8/0x120
	ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50
	ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30

lruvec->lru_lock owner:

PID: 2865     TASK: ffff888139214d40  CPU: 40   COMMAND: "kswapd0"
 #0 [fffffe0000945e60] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffffa567a555
 #1 [fffffe0000945e68] nmi_handle at ffffffffa563b171
 #2 [fffffe0000945eb0] default_do_nmi at ffffffffa6575920
 #3 [fffffe0000945ed0] exc_nmi at ffffffffa6575af4
 #4 [fffffe0000945ef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffffa6601dde
    [exception RIP: isolate_lru_folios+403]
    RIP: ffffffffa597df53  RSP: ffffc90006fb7c28  RFLAGS: 00000002
    RAX: 0000000000000001  RBX: ffffc90006fb7c60  RCX: ffffea04a2196f88
    RDX: ffffc90006fb7c60  RSI: ffffc90006fb7c60  RDI: ffffea04a2197048
    RBP: ffff88812cbd3010   R8: ffffea04a2197008   R9: 0000000000000001
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000001  R12: ffffea04a2197008
    R13: ffffea04a2197048  R14: ffffc90006fb7de8  R15: 0000000003e3e937
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
    <NMI exception stack>
 #5 [ffffc90006fb7c28] isolate_lru_folios at ffffffffa597df53
 #6 [ffffc90006fb7cf8] shrink_active_list at ffffffffa597f788
 #7 [ffffc90006fb7da8] balance_pgdat at ffffffffa5986db0
 #8 [ffffc90006fb7ec0] kswapd at ffffffffa5987354
 #9 [ffffc90006fb7ef8] kthread at ffffffffa5748238
crash>

Scenario:
User processe are requesting a large amount of memory and keep page active.
Then a module continuously requests memory from ZONE_DMA32 area.
Memory reclaim will be triggered due to ZONE_DMA32 watermark alarm reached.
However pages in the LRU(active_anon) list are mostly from
the ZONE_NORMAL area.

Reproduce:
Terminal 1: Construct to continuously increase pages active(anon).
mkdir /tmp/memory
mount -t tmpfs -o size=1024000M tmpfs /tmp/memory
dd if=/dev/zero of=/tmp/memory/block bs=4M
tail /tmp/memory/block

Terminal 2:
vmstat -a 1
active will increase.
procs ---memory--- ---swap-- ---io---- -system-- ---cpu--- ...
 r  b   swpd   free  inact active   si   so    bi    bo
 1  0   0 1445623076 45898836 83646008    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445623076 43450228 86094616    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445623076 41003480 88541364    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445623076 38557088 90987756    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445623076 36109688 93435156    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445619552 33663256 95881632    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445619804 31217140 98327792    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445619804 28769988 100774944    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445619804 26322348 103222584    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445619804 23875592 105669340    0    0     0

cat /proc/meminfo | head
Active(anon) increase.
MemTotal:       1579941036 kB
MemFree:        1445618500 kB
MemAvailable:   1453013224 kB
Buffers:            6516 kB
Cached:         128653956 kB
SwapCached:            0 kB
Active:         118110812 kB
Inactive:       11436620 kB
Active(anon):   115345744 kB
Inactive(anon):   945292 kB

When the Active(anon) is 115345744 kB, insmod module triggers
the ZONE_DMA32 watermark.

perf record -e vmscan:mm_vmscan_lru_isolate -aR
perf script
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=1 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=2
nr_skipped=2 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=1 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=0
nr_skipped=0 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=0 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=28835844
nr_skipped=28835844 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=1 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=28835844
nr_skipped=28835844 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=0 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=29
nr_skipped=29 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=0 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=0
nr_skipped=0 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon

See nr_scanned=28835844.
28835844 * 4k = 115343376KB approximately equal to 115345744 kB.

If increase Active(anon) to 1000G then insmod module triggers
the ZONE_DMA32 watermark. hard lockup will occur.

In my device nr_scanned = 0000000003e3e937 when hard lockup.
Convert to memory size 0x0000000003e3e937 * 4KB = 261072092 KB.

   [ffffc90006fb7c28] isolate_lru_folios at ffffffffa597df53
    ffffc90006fb7c30: 0000000000000020 0000000000000000
    ffffc90006fb7c40: ffffc90006fb7d40 ffff88812cbd3000
    ffffc90006fb7c50: ffffc90006fb7d30 0000000106fb7de8
    ffffc90006fb7c60: ffffea04a2197008 ffffea0006ed4a48
    ffffc90006fb7c70: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
    ffffc90006fb7c80: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
    ffffc90006fb7c90: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
    ffffc90006fb7ca0: 0000000000000000 0000000003e3e937
    ffffc90006fb7cb0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
    ffffc90006fb7cc0: 8d7c0b56b7874b00 ffff88812cbd3000

About the Fixes:
Why did it take eight years to be discovered?

The problem requires the following conditions to occur:
1. The device memory should be large enough.
2. Pages in the LRU(active_anon) list are mostly from the ZONE_NORMAL area.
3. The memory in ZONE_DMA32 needs to reach the watermark.

If the memory is not large enough, or if the usage design of ZONE_DMA32
area memory is reasonable, this problem is difficult to detect.

notes:
The problem is most likely to occur in ZONE_DMA32 and ZONE_NORMAL,
but other suitable scenarios may also trigger the problem.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: b2e1875 ("mm, vmscan: begin reclaiming pages on a per-node basis")
Signed-off-by: liuye <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>
Cc: Yang Shi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
kuba-moo pushed a commit to linux-netdev/testing-bpf-ci that referenced this pull request Feb 10, 2025
An ioctl caller of SIOCETHTOOL ETHTOOL_GSET can provoke the legacy
ethtool codepath on a non-present device, leading to kernel panic:

     [exception RIP: qed_get_current_link+0x11]
  kernel-patches#8 [ffffa2021d70f948] qede_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc07bfa9a [qede]
  kernel-patches#9 [ffffa2021d70f9d0] __rh_call_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff9bad2723
 kernel-patches#10 [ffffa2021d70fa30] ethtool_get_settings at ffffffff9bad29d0
 kernel-patches#11 [ffffa2021d70fb18] __dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad442b
 kernel-patches#12 [ffffa2021d70fc28] dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad6db8
 kernel-patches#13 [ffffa2021d70fc60] dev_ioctl at ffffffff9ba7a55c
 kernel-patches#14 [ffffa2021d70fc98] sock_do_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22a44
 kernel-patches#15 [ffffa2021d70fd08] sock_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22d1c
 kernel-patches#16 [ffffa2021d70fd78] do_vfs_ioctl at ffffffff9b584cf4

Device is not present with no state bits set:

crash> net_device.state ffff8fff95240000
  state = 0x0,

Existing patch commit a699781 ("ethtool: check device is present
when getting link settings") fixes this in the modern sysfs reader's
ksettings path.

Fix this in the legacy ioctl path by checking for device presence as
well.

Fixes: 4bc71cb ("net: consolidate and fix ethtool_ops->get_settings calling")
Fixes: 3f1ac7a ("net: ethtool: add new ETHTOOL_xLINKSETTINGS API")
Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Tested-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: NipaLocal <nipa@local>
kuba-moo pushed a commit to linux-netdev/testing-bpf-ci that referenced this pull request Feb 10, 2025
An ioctl caller of SIOCETHTOOL ETHTOOL_GSET can provoke the legacy
ethtool codepath on a non-present device, leading to kernel panic:

     [exception RIP: qed_get_current_link+0x11]
  kernel-patches#8 [ffffa2021d70f948] qede_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc07bfa9a [qede]
  kernel-patches#9 [ffffa2021d70f9d0] __rh_call_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff9bad2723
 kernel-patches#10 [ffffa2021d70fa30] ethtool_get_settings at ffffffff9bad29d0
 kernel-patches#11 [ffffa2021d70fb18] __dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad442b
 kernel-patches#12 [ffffa2021d70fc28] dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad6db8
 kernel-patches#13 [ffffa2021d70fc60] dev_ioctl at ffffffff9ba7a55c
 kernel-patches#14 [ffffa2021d70fc98] sock_do_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22a44
 kernel-patches#15 [ffffa2021d70fd08] sock_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22d1c
 kernel-patches#16 [ffffa2021d70fd78] do_vfs_ioctl at ffffffff9b584cf4

Device is not present with no state bits set:

crash> net_device.state ffff8fff95240000
  state = 0x0,

Existing patch commit a699781 ("ethtool: check device is present
when getting link settings") fixes this in the modern sysfs reader's
ksettings path.

Fix this in the legacy ioctl path by checking for device presence as
well.

Fixes: 4bc71cb ("net: consolidate and fix ethtool_ops->get_settings calling")
Fixes: 3f1ac7a ("net: ethtool: add new ETHTOOL_xLINKSETTINGS API")
Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Tested-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: NipaLocal <nipa@local>
kuba-moo pushed a commit to linux-netdev/testing-bpf-ci that referenced this pull request Feb 10, 2025
An ioctl caller of SIOCETHTOOL ETHTOOL_GSET can provoke the legacy
ethtool codepath on a non-present device, leading to kernel panic:

     [exception RIP: qed_get_current_link+0x11]
  kernel-patches#8 [ffffa2021d70f948] qede_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc07bfa9a [qede]
  kernel-patches#9 [ffffa2021d70f9d0] __rh_call_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff9bad2723
 kernel-patches#10 [ffffa2021d70fa30] ethtool_get_settings at ffffffff9bad29d0
 kernel-patches#11 [ffffa2021d70fb18] __dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad442b
 kernel-patches#12 [ffffa2021d70fc28] dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad6db8
 kernel-patches#13 [ffffa2021d70fc60] dev_ioctl at ffffffff9ba7a55c
 kernel-patches#14 [ffffa2021d70fc98] sock_do_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22a44
 kernel-patches#15 [ffffa2021d70fd08] sock_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22d1c
 kernel-patches#16 [ffffa2021d70fd78] do_vfs_ioctl at ffffffff9b584cf4

Device is not present with no state bits set:

crash> net_device.state ffff8fff95240000
  state = 0x0,

Existing patch commit a699781 ("ethtool: check device is present
when getting link settings") fixes this in the modern sysfs reader's
ksettings path.

Fix this in the legacy ioctl path by checking for device presence as
well.

Fixes: 4bc71cb ("net: consolidate and fix ethtool_ops->get_settings calling")
Fixes: 3f1ac7a ("net: ethtool: add new ETHTOOL_xLINKSETTINGS API")
Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Tested-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: NipaLocal <nipa@local>
kuba-moo pushed a commit to linux-netdev/testing-bpf-ci that referenced this pull request Feb 10, 2025
An ioctl caller of SIOCETHTOOL ETHTOOL_GSET can provoke the legacy
ethtool codepath on a non-present device, leading to kernel panic:

     [exception RIP: qed_get_current_link+0x11]
  kernel-patches#8 [ffffa2021d70f948] qede_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc07bfa9a [qede]
  kernel-patches#9 [ffffa2021d70f9d0] __rh_call_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff9bad2723
 kernel-patches#10 [ffffa2021d70fa30] ethtool_get_settings at ffffffff9bad29d0
 kernel-patches#11 [ffffa2021d70fb18] __dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad442b
 kernel-patches#12 [ffffa2021d70fc28] dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad6db8
 kernel-patches#13 [ffffa2021d70fc60] dev_ioctl at ffffffff9ba7a55c
 kernel-patches#14 [ffffa2021d70fc98] sock_do_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22a44
 kernel-patches#15 [ffffa2021d70fd08] sock_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22d1c
 kernel-patches#16 [ffffa2021d70fd78] do_vfs_ioctl at ffffffff9b584cf4

Device is not present with no state bits set:

crash> net_device.state ffff8fff95240000
  state = 0x0,

Existing patch commit a699781 ("ethtool: check device is present
when getting link settings") fixes this in the modern sysfs reader's
ksettings path.

Fix this in the legacy ioctl path by checking for device presence as
well.

Fixes: 4bc71cb ("net: consolidate and fix ethtool_ops->get_settings calling")
Fixes: 3f1ac7a ("net: ethtool: add new ETHTOOL_xLINKSETTINGS API")
Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Tested-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: NipaLocal <nipa@local>
kuba-moo pushed a commit to linux-netdev/testing-bpf-ci that referenced this pull request Feb 10, 2025
An ioctl caller of SIOCETHTOOL ETHTOOL_GSET can provoke the legacy
ethtool codepath on a non-present device, leading to kernel panic:

     [exception RIP: qed_get_current_link+0x11]
  kernel-patches#8 [ffffa2021d70f948] qede_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc07bfa9a [qede]
  kernel-patches#9 [ffffa2021d70f9d0] __rh_call_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff9bad2723
 kernel-patches#10 [ffffa2021d70fa30] ethtool_get_settings at ffffffff9bad29d0
 kernel-patches#11 [ffffa2021d70fb18] __dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad442b
 kernel-patches#12 [ffffa2021d70fc28] dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad6db8
 kernel-patches#13 [ffffa2021d70fc60] dev_ioctl at ffffffff9ba7a55c
 kernel-patches#14 [ffffa2021d70fc98] sock_do_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22a44
 kernel-patches#15 [ffffa2021d70fd08] sock_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22d1c
 kernel-patches#16 [ffffa2021d70fd78] do_vfs_ioctl at ffffffff9b584cf4

Device is not present with no state bits set:

crash> net_device.state ffff8fff95240000
  state = 0x0,

Existing patch commit a699781 ("ethtool: check device is present
when getting link settings") fixes this in the modern sysfs reader's
ksettings path.

Fix this in the legacy ioctl path by checking for device presence as
well.

Fixes: 4bc71cb ("net: consolidate and fix ethtool_ops->get_settings calling")
Fixes: 3f1ac7a ("net: ethtool: add new ETHTOOL_xLINKSETTINGS API")
Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Tested-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: NipaLocal <nipa@local>
kuba-moo pushed a commit to linux-netdev/testing-bpf-ci that referenced this pull request Feb 10, 2025
An ioctl caller of SIOCETHTOOL ETHTOOL_GSET can provoke the legacy
ethtool codepath on a non-present device, leading to kernel panic:

     [exception RIP: qed_get_current_link+0x11]
  kernel-patches#8 [ffffa2021d70f948] qede_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc07bfa9a [qede]
  kernel-patches#9 [ffffa2021d70f9d0] __rh_call_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff9bad2723
 kernel-patches#10 [ffffa2021d70fa30] ethtool_get_settings at ffffffff9bad29d0
 kernel-patches#11 [ffffa2021d70fb18] __dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad442b
 kernel-patches#12 [ffffa2021d70fc28] dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad6db8
 kernel-patches#13 [ffffa2021d70fc60] dev_ioctl at ffffffff9ba7a55c
 kernel-patches#14 [ffffa2021d70fc98] sock_do_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22a44
 kernel-patches#15 [ffffa2021d70fd08] sock_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22d1c
 kernel-patches#16 [ffffa2021d70fd78] do_vfs_ioctl at ffffffff9b584cf4

Device is not present with no state bits set:

crash> net_device.state ffff8fff95240000
  state = 0x0,

Existing patch commit a699781 ("ethtool: check device is present
when getting link settings") fixes this in the modern sysfs reader's
ksettings path.

Fix this in the legacy ioctl path by checking for device presence as
well.

Fixes: 4bc71cb ("net: consolidate and fix ethtool_ops->get_settings calling")
Fixes: 3f1ac7a ("net: ethtool: add new ETHTOOL_xLINKSETTINGS API")
Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Tested-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: NipaLocal <nipa@local>
kuba-moo pushed a commit to linux-netdev/testing-bpf-ci that referenced this pull request Feb 10, 2025
An ioctl caller of SIOCETHTOOL ETHTOOL_GSET can provoke the legacy
ethtool codepath on a non-present device, leading to kernel panic:

     [exception RIP: qed_get_current_link+0x11]
  kernel-patches#8 [ffffa2021d70f948] qede_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc07bfa9a [qede]
  kernel-patches#9 [ffffa2021d70f9d0] __rh_call_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff9bad2723
 kernel-patches#10 [ffffa2021d70fa30] ethtool_get_settings at ffffffff9bad29d0
 kernel-patches#11 [ffffa2021d70fb18] __dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad442b
 kernel-patches#12 [ffffa2021d70fc28] dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad6db8
 kernel-patches#13 [ffffa2021d70fc60] dev_ioctl at ffffffff9ba7a55c
 kernel-patches#14 [ffffa2021d70fc98] sock_do_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22a44
 kernel-patches#15 [ffffa2021d70fd08] sock_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22d1c
 kernel-patches#16 [ffffa2021d70fd78] do_vfs_ioctl at ffffffff9b584cf4

Device is not present with no state bits set:

crash> net_device.state ffff8fff95240000
  state = 0x0,

Existing patch commit a699781 ("ethtool: check device is present
when getting link settings") fixes this in the modern sysfs reader's
ksettings path.

Fix this in the legacy ioctl path by checking for device presence as
well.

Fixes: 4bc71cb ("net: consolidate and fix ethtool_ops->get_settings calling")
Fixes: 3f1ac7a ("net: ethtool: add new ETHTOOL_xLINKSETTINGS API")
Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Tested-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: NipaLocal <nipa@local>
kuba-moo pushed a commit to linux-netdev/testing-bpf-ci that referenced this pull request Feb 11, 2025
An ioctl caller of SIOCETHTOOL ETHTOOL_GSET can provoke the legacy
ethtool codepath on a non-present device, leading to kernel panic:

     [exception RIP: qed_get_current_link+0x11]
  kernel-patches#8 [ffffa2021d70f948] qede_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc07bfa9a [qede]
  kernel-patches#9 [ffffa2021d70f9d0] __rh_call_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff9bad2723
 kernel-patches#10 [ffffa2021d70fa30] ethtool_get_settings at ffffffff9bad29d0
 kernel-patches#11 [ffffa2021d70fb18] __dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad442b
 kernel-patches#12 [ffffa2021d70fc28] dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad6db8
 kernel-patches#13 [ffffa2021d70fc60] dev_ioctl at ffffffff9ba7a55c
 kernel-patches#14 [ffffa2021d70fc98] sock_do_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22a44
 kernel-patches#15 [ffffa2021d70fd08] sock_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22d1c
 kernel-patches#16 [ffffa2021d70fd78] do_vfs_ioctl at ffffffff9b584cf4

Device is not present with no state bits set:

crash> net_device.state ffff8fff95240000
  state = 0x0,

Existing patch commit a699781 ("ethtool: check device is present
when getting link settings") fixes this in the modern sysfs reader's
ksettings path.

Fix this in the legacy ioctl path by checking for device presence as
well.

Fixes: 4bc71cb ("net: consolidate and fix ethtool_ops->get_settings calling")
Fixes: 3f1ac7a ("net: ethtool: add new ETHTOOL_xLINKSETTINGS API")
Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Tested-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: NipaLocal <nipa@local>
kuba-moo pushed a commit to linux-netdev/testing-bpf-ci that referenced this pull request Feb 11, 2025
An ioctl caller of SIOCETHTOOL ETHTOOL_GSET can provoke the legacy
ethtool codepath on a non-present device, leading to kernel panic:

     [exception RIP: qed_get_current_link+0x11]
  kernel-patches#8 [ffffa2021d70f948] qede_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc07bfa9a [qede]
  kernel-patches#9 [ffffa2021d70f9d0] __rh_call_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff9bad2723
 kernel-patches#10 [ffffa2021d70fa30] ethtool_get_settings at ffffffff9bad29d0
 kernel-patches#11 [ffffa2021d70fb18] __dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad442b
 kernel-patches#12 [ffffa2021d70fc28] dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad6db8
 kernel-patches#13 [ffffa2021d70fc60] dev_ioctl at ffffffff9ba7a55c
 kernel-patches#14 [ffffa2021d70fc98] sock_do_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22a44
 kernel-patches#15 [ffffa2021d70fd08] sock_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22d1c
 kernel-patches#16 [ffffa2021d70fd78] do_vfs_ioctl at ffffffff9b584cf4

Device is not present with no state bits set:

crash> net_device.state ffff8fff95240000
  state = 0x0,

Existing patch commit a699781 ("ethtool: check device is present
when getting link settings") fixes this in the modern sysfs reader's
ksettings path.

Fix this in the legacy ioctl path by checking for device presence as
well.

Fixes: 4bc71cb ("net: consolidate and fix ethtool_ops->get_settings calling")
Fixes: 3f1ac7a ("net: ethtool: add new ETHTOOL_xLINKSETTINGS API")
Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Tested-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: NipaLocal <nipa@local>
kuba-moo pushed a commit to linux-netdev/testing-bpf-ci that referenced this pull request Feb 11, 2025
An ioctl caller of SIOCETHTOOL ETHTOOL_GSET can provoke the legacy
ethtool codepath on a non-present device, leading to kernel panic:

     [exception RIP: qed_get_current_link+0x11]
  kernel-patches#8 [ffffa2021d70f948] qede_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc07bfa9a [qede]
  kernel-patches#9 [ffffa2021d70f9d0] __rh_call_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff9bad2723
 kernel-patches#10 [ffffa2021d70fa30] ethtool_get_settings at ffffffff9bad29d0
 kernel-patches#11 [ffffa2021d70fb18] __dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad442b
 kernel-patches#12 [ffffa2021d70fc28] dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad6db8
 kernel-patches#13 [ffffa2021d70fc60] dev_ioctl at ffffffff9ba7a55c
 kernel-patches#14 [ffffa2021d70fc98] sock_do_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22a44
 kernel-patches#15 [ffffa2021d70fd08] sock_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22d1c
 kernel-patches#16 [ffffa2021d70fd78] do_vfs_ioctl at ffffffff9b584cf4

Device is not present with no state bits set:

crash> net_device.state ffff8fff95240000
  state = 0x0,

Existing patch commit a699781 ("ethtool: check device is present
when getting link settings") fixes this in the modern sysfs reader's
ksettings path.

Fix this in the legacy ioctl path by checking for device presence as
well.

Fixes: 4bc71cb ("net: consolidate and fix ethtool_ops->get_settings calling")
Fixes: 3f1ac7a ("net: ethtool: add new ETHTOOL_xLINKSETTINGS API")
Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Tested-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: NipaLocal <nipa@local>
kuba-moo pushed a commit to linux-netdev/testing-bpf-ci that referenced this pull request Feb 11, 2025
An ioctl caller of SIOCETHTOOL ETHTOOL_GSET can provoke the legacy
ethtool codepath on a non-present device, leading to kernel panic:

     [exception RIP: qed_get_current_link+0x11]
  kernel-patches#8 [ffffa2021d70f948] qede_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc07bfa9a [qede]
  kernel-patches#9 [ffffa2021d70f9d0] __rh_call_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff9bad2723
 kernel-patches#10 [ffffa2021d70fa30] ethtool_get_settings at ffffffff9bad29d0
 kernel-patches#11 [ffffa2021d70fb18] __dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad442b
 kernel-patches#12 [ffffa2021d70fc28] dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad6db8
 kernel-patches#13 [ffffa2021d70fc60] dev_ioctl at ffffffff9ba7a55c
 kernel-patches#14 [ffffa2021d70fc98] sock_do_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22a44
 kernel-patches#15 [ffffa2021d70fd08] sock_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22d1c
 kernel-patches#16 [ffffa2021d70fd78] do_vfs_ioctl at ffffffff9b584cf4

Device is not present with no state bits set:

crash> net_device.state ffff8fff95240000
  state = 0x0,

Existing patch commit a699781 ("ethtool: check device is present
when getting link settings") fixes this in the modern sysfs reader's
ksettings path.

Fix this in the legacy ioctl path by checking for device presence as
well.

Fixes: 4bc71cb ("net: consolidate and fix ethtool_ops->get_settings calling")
Fixes: 3f1ac7a ("net: ethtool: add new ETHTOOL_xLINKSETTINGS API")
Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Tested-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: NipaLocal <nipa@local>
kuba-moo pushed a commit to linux-netdev/testing-bpf-ci that referenced this pull request Feb 11, 2025
An ioctl caller of SIOCETHTOOL ETHTOOL_GSET can provoke the legacy
ethtool codepath on a non-present device, leading to kernel panic:

     [exception RIP: qed_get_current_link+0x11]
  kernel-patches#8 [ffffa2021d70f948] qede_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc07bfa9a [qede]
  kernel-patches#9 [ffffa2021d70f9d0] __rh_call_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff9bad2723
 kernel-patches#10 [ffffa2021d70fa30] ethtool_get_settings at ffffffff9bad29d0
 kernel-patches#11 [ffffa2021d70fb18] __dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad442b
 kernel-patches#12 [ffffa2021d70fc28] dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad6db8
 kernel-patches#13 [ffffa2021d70fc60] dev_ioctl at ffffffff9ba7a55c
 kernel-patches#14 [ffffa2021d70fc98] sock_do_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22a44
 kernel-patches#15 [ffffa2021d70fd08] sock_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22d1c
 kernel-patches#16 [ffffa2021d70fd78] do_vfs_ioctl at ffffffff9b584cf4

Device is not present with no state bits set:

crash> net_device.state ffff8fff95240000
  state = 0x0,

Existing patch commit a699781 ("ethtool: check device is present
when getting link settings") fixes this in the modern sysfs reader's
ksettings path.

Fix this in the legacy ioctl path by checking for device presence as
well.

Fixes: 4bc71cb ("net: consolidate and fix ethtool_ops->get_settings calling")
Fixes: 3f1ac7a ("net: ethtool: add new ETHTOOL_xLINKSETTINGS API")
Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Tested-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: NipaLocal <nipa@local>
kuba-moo pushed a commit to linux-netdev/testing-bpf-ci that referenced this pull request Feb 11, 2025
An ioctl caller of SIOCETHTOOL ETHTOOL_GSET can provoke the legacy
ethtool codepath on a non-present device, leading to kernel panic:

     [exception RIP: qed_get_current_link+0x11]
  kernel-patches#8 [ffffa2021d70f948] qede_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc07bfa9a [qede]
  kernel-patches#9 [ffffa2021d70f9d0] __rh_call_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff9bad2723
 kernel-patches#10 [ffffa2021d70fa30] ethtool_get_settings at ffffffff9bad29d0
 kernel-patches#11 [ffffa2021d70fb18] __dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad442b
 kernel-patches#12 [ffffa2021d70fc28] dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad6db8
 kernel-patches#13 [ffffa2021d70fc60] dev_ioctl at ffffffff9ba7a55c
 kernel-patches#14 [ffffa2021d70fc98] sock_do_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22a44
 kernel-patches#15 [ffffa2021d70fd08] sock_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22d1c
 kernel-patches#16 [ffffa2021d70fd78] do_vfs_ioctl at ffffffff9b584cf4

Device is not present with no state bits set:

crash> net_device.state ffff8fff95240000
  state = 0x0,

Existing patch commit a699781 ("ethtool: check device is present
when getting link settings") fixes this in the modern sysfs reader's
ksettings path.

Fix this in the legacy ioctl path by checking for device presence as
well.

Fixes: 4bc71cb ("net: consolidate and fix ethtool_ops->get_settings calling")
Fixes: 3f1ac7a ("net: ethtool: add new ETHTOOL_xLINKSETTINGS API")
Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Tested-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: NipaLocal <nipa@local>
kuba-moo pushed a commit to linux-netdev/testing-bpf-ci that referenced this pull request Feb 11, 2025
An ioctl caller of SIOCETHTOOL ETHTOOL_GSET can provoke the legacy
ethtool codepath on a non-present device, leading to kernel panic:

     [exception RIP: qed_get_current_link+0x11]
  kernel-patches#8 [ffffa2021d70f948] qede_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc07bfa9a [qede]
  kernel-patches#9 [ffffa2021d70f9d0] __rh_call_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff9bad2723
 kernel-patches#10 [ffffa2021d70fa30] ethtool_get_settings at ffffffff9bad29d0
 kernel-patches#11 [ffffa2021d70fb18] __dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad442b
 kernel-patches#12 [ffffa2021d70fc28] dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad6db8
 kernel-patches#13 [ffffa2021d70fc60] dev_ioctl at ffffffff9ba7a55c
 kernel-patches#14 [ffffa2021d70fc98] sock_do_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22a44
 kernel-patches#15 [ffffa2021d70fd08] sock_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22d1c
 kernel-patches#16 [ffffa2021d70fd78] do_vfs_ioctl at ffffffff9b584cf4

Device is not present with no state bits set:

crash> net_device.state ffff8fff95240000
  state = 0x0,

Existing patch commit a699781 ("ethtool: check device is present
when getting link settings") fixes this in the modern sysfs reader's
ksettings path.

Fix this in the legacy ioctl path by checking for device presence as
well.

Fixes: 4bc71cb ("net: consolidate and fix ethtool_ops->get_settings calling")
Fixes: 3f1ac7a ("net: ethtool: add new ETHTOOL_xLINKSETTINGS API")
Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Tested-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: NipaLocal <nipa@local>
kuba-moo pushed a commit to linux-netdev/testing-bpf-ci that referenced this pull request Feb 11, 2025
An ioctl caller of SIOCETHTOOL ETHTOOL_GSET can provoke the legacy
ethtool codepath on a non-present device, leading to kernel panic:

     [exception RIP: qed_get_current_link+0x11]
  kernel-patches#8 [ffffa2021d70f948] qede_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc07bfa9a [qede]
  kernel-patches#9 [ffffa2021d70f9d0] __rh_call_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff9bad2723
 kernel-patches#10 [ffffa2021d70fa30] ethtool_get_settings at ffffffff9bad29d0
 kernel-patches#11 [ffffa2021d70fb18] __dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad442b
 kernel-patches#12 [ffffa2021d70fc28] dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad6db8
 kernel-patches#13 [ffffa2021d70fc60] dev_ioctl at ffffffff9ba7a55c
 kernel-patches#14 [ffffa2021d70fc98] sock_do_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22a44
 kernel-patches#15 [ffffa2021d70fd08] sock_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22d1c
 kernel-patches#16 [ffffa2021d70fd78] do_vfs_ioctl at ffffffff9b584cf4

Device is not present with no state bits set:

crash> net_device.state ffff8fff95240000
  state = 0x0,

Existing patch commit a699781 ("ethtool: check device is present
when getting link settings") fixes this in the modern sysfs reader's
ksettings path.

Fix this in the legacy ioctl path by checking for device presence as
well.

Fixes: 4bc71cb ("net: consolidate and fix ethtool_ops->get_settings calling")
Fixes: 3f1ac7a ("net: ethtool: add new ETHTOOL_xLINKSETTINGS API")
Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Tested-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: NipaLocal <nipa@local>
kuba-moo pushed a commit to linux-netdev/testing-bpf-ci that referenced this pull request Feb 12, 2025
An ioctl caller of SIOCETHTOOL ETHTOOL_GSET can provoke the legacy
ethtool codepath on a non-present device, leading to kernel panic:

     [exception RIP: qed_get_current_link+0x11]
  kernel-patches#8 [ffffa2021d70f948] qede_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc07bfa9a [qede]
  kernel-patches#9 [ffffa2021d70f9d0] __rh_call_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff9bad2723
 kernel-patches#10 [ffffa2021d70fa30] ethtool_get_settings at ffffffff9bad29d0
 kernel-patches#11 [ffffa2021d70fb18] __dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad442b
 kernel-patches#12 [ffffa2021d70fc28] dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad6db8
 kernel-patches#13 [ffffa2021d70fc60] dev_ioctl at ffffffff9ba7a55c
 kernel-patches#14 [ffffa2021d70fc98] sock_do_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22a44
 kernel-patches#15 [ffffa2021d70fd08] sock_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22d1c
 kernel-patches#16 [ffffa2021d70fd78] do_vfs_ioctl at ffffffff9b584cf4

Device is not present with no state bits set:

crash> net_device.state ffff8fff95240000
  state = 0x0,

Existing patch commit a699781 ("ethtool: check device is present
when getting link settings") fixes this in the modern sysfs reader's
ksettings path.

Fix this in the legacy ioctl path by checking for device presence as
well.

Fixes: 4bc71cb ("net: consolidate and fix ethtool_ops->get_settings calling")
Fixes: 3f1ac7a ("net: ethtool: add new ETHTOOL_xLINKSETTINGS API")
Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Tested-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: NipaLocal <nipa@local>
kuba-moo pushed a commit to linux-netdev/testing-bpf-ci that referenced this pull request Feb 12, 2025
An ioctl caller of SIOCETHTOOL ETHTOOL_GSET can provoke the legacy
ethtool codepath on a non-present device, leading to kernel panic:

     [exception RIP: qed_get_current_link+0x11]
  kernel-patches#8 [ffffa2021d70f948] qede_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc07bfa9a [qede]
  kernel-patches#9 [ffffa2021d70f9d0] __rh_call_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff9bad2723
 kernel-patches#10 [ffffa2021d70fa30] ethtool_get_settings at ffffffff9bad29d0
 kernel-patches#11 [ffffa2021d70fb18] __dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad442b
 kernel-patches#12 [ffffa2021d70fc28] dev_ethtool at ffffffff9bad6db8
 kernel-patches#13 [ffffa2021d70fc60] dev_ioctl at ffffffff9ba7a55c
 kernel-patches#14 [ffffa2021d70fc98] sock_do_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22a44
 kernel-patches#15 [ffffa2021d70fd08] sock_ioctl at ffffffff9ba22d1c
 kernel-patches#16 [ffffa2021d70fd78] do_vfs_ioctl at ffffffff9b584cf4

Device is not present with no state bits set:

crash> net_device.state ffff8fff95240000
  state = 0x0,

Existing patch commit a699781 ("ethtool: check device is present
when getting link settings") fixes this in the modern sysfs reader's
ksettings path.

Fix this in the legacy ioctl path by checking for device presence as
well.

Fixes: 4bc71cb ("net: consolidate and fix ethtool_ops->get_settings calling")
Fixes: 3f1ac7a ("net: ethtool: add new ETHTOOL_xLINKSETTINGS API")
Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Tested-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: John J Coleman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: NipaLocal <nipa@local>
kuba-moo pushed a commit to linux-netdev/testing-bpf-ci that referenced this pull request Mar 10, 2025
The bnxt_queue_mem_alloc() is called to allocate new queue memory when
a queue is restarted.
It internally accesses rx buffer descriptor corresponding to the index.
The rx buffer descriptor is allocated and set when the interface is up
and it's freed when the interface is down.
So, if queue is restarted if interface is down, kernel panic occurs.

Splat looks like:
 BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 000000000000b240
 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: Oops: 0000 [kernel-patches#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
 CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 1563 Comm: ncdevmem2 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc2+ kernel-patches#9 844ddba6e7c459cafd0bf4db9a3198e
 Hardware name: ASUS System Product Name/PRIME Z690-P D4, BIOS 0603 11/01/2021
 RIP: 0010:bnxt_queue_mem_alloc+0x3f/0x4e0 [bnxt_en]
 Code: 41 54 4d 89 c4 4d 69 c0 c0 05 00 00 55 48 89 f5 53 48 89 fb 4c 8d b5 40 05 00 00 48 83 ec 15
 RSP: 0018:ffff9dcc83fef9e8 EFLAGS: 00010202
 RAX: ffffffffc0457720 RBX: ffff934ed8d40000 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: 000000000000001f RSI: ffff934ea508f800 RDI: ffff934ea508f808
 RBP: ffff934ea508f800 R08: 000000000000b240 R09: ffff934e84f4b000
 R10: ffff9dcc83fefa30 R11: ffff934e84f4b000 R12: 000000000000001f
 R13: ffff934ed8d40ac0 R14: ffff934ea508fd40 R15: ffff934e84f4b000
 FS:  00007fa73888c740(0000) GS:ffff93559f780000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 000000000000b240 CR3: 0000000145a2e000 CR4: 00000000007506f0
 PKRU: 55555554
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ? __die+0x20/0x70
  ? page_fault_oops+0x15a/0x460
  ? exc_page_fault+0x6e/0x180
  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
  ? __pfx_bnxt_queue_mem_alloc+0x10/0x10 [bnxt_en 7f85e76f4d724ba07471d7e39d9e773aea6597b7]
  ? bnxt_queue_mem_alloc+0x3f/0x4e0 [bnxt_en 7f85e76f4d724ba07471d7e39d9e773aea6597b7]
  netdev_rx_queue_restart+0xc5/0x240
  net_devmem_bind_dmabuf_to_queue+0xf8/0x200
  netdev_nl_bind_rx_doit+0x3a7/0x450
  genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xd9/0x130
  genl_rcv_msg+0x184/0x2b0
  ? __pfx_netdev_nl_bind_rx_doit+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx_genl_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10
  netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100
  genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
...

Reviewed-by: Somnath Kotur <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Fixes: 2d694c2 ("bnxt_en: implement netdev_queue_mgmt_ops")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
kuba-moo pushed a commit to linux-netdev/testing-bpf-ci that referenced this pull request Mar 17, 2025
Chia-Yu Chang says:

====================
AccECN protocol preparation patch series

Please find the v7

v7 (03-Mar-2025)
- Move 2 new patches added in v6 to the next AccECN patch series

v6 (27-Dec-2024)
- Avoid removing removing the potential CA_ACK_WIN_UPDATE in ack_ev_flags of patch kernel-patches#1 (Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>)
- Add reviewed-by tag in patches kernel-patches#2, kernel-patches#3, kernel-patches#4, kernel-patches#5, kernel-patches#6, kernel-patches#7, kernel-patches#8, kernel-patches#12, kernel-patches#14
- Foloiwng 2 new pathces are added after patch kernel-patches#9 (Patch that adds SKB_GSO_TCP_ACCECN)
  * New patch kernel-patches#10 to replace exisiting SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN with SKB_GSO_TCP_ACCECN in the driver to avoid CWR flag corruption
  * New patch kernel-patches#11 adds AccECN for virtio by adding new negotiation flag (VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST/GUEST_ACCECN) in feature handshake and translating Accurate ECN GSO flag between virtio_net_hdr (VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ACCECN) and skb header (SKB_GSO_TCP_ACCECN)
- Add detailed changelog and comments in kernel-patches#13 (Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>)
- Move patch kernel-patches#14 to the next AccECN patch series (Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>)

v5 (5-Nov-2024)
- Add helper function "tcp_flags_ntohs" to preserve last 2 bytes of TCP flags of patch kernel-patches#4 (Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>)
- Fix reverse X-max tree order of patches kernel-patches#4, kernel-patches#11 (Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>)
- Rename variable "delta" as "timestamp_delta" of patch kernel-patches#2 fo clariety
- Remove patch kernel-patches#14 in this series (Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>, Joel Granados <[email protected]>)

v4 (21-Oct-2024)
- Fix line length warning of patches kernel-patches#2, kernel-patches#4, kernel-patches#8, kernel-patches#10, kernel-patches#11, kernel-patches#14
- Fix spaces preferred around '|' (ctx:VxV) warning of patch kernel-patches#7
- Add missing CC'ed of patches kernel-patches#4, kernel-patches#12, kernel-patches#14

v3 (19-Oct-2024)
- Fix build error in v2

v2 (18-Oct-2024)
- Fix warning caused by NETIF_F_GSO_ACCECN_BIT in patch kernel-patches#9 (Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>)

The full patch series can be found in
https://github.com/L4STeam/linux-net-next/commits/upstream_l4steam/

The Accurate ECN draft can be found in
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-tcpm-accurate-ecn-28
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-daemon-bpf bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 1, 2025
perf test 11 hwmon fails on s390 with this error

 # ./perf test -Fv 11
 --- start ---
 ---- end ----
 11.1: Basic parsing test             : Ok
 --- start ---
 Testing 'temp_test_hwmon_event1'
 Using CPUID IBM,3931,704,A01,3.7,002f
 temp_test_hwmon_event1 -> hwmon_a_test_hwmon_pmu/temp_test_hwmon_event1/
 FAILED tests/hwmon_pmu.c:189 Unexpected config for
    'temp_test_hwmon_event1', 292470092988416 != 655361
 ---- end ----
 11.2: Parsing without PMU name       : FAILED!
 --- start ---
 Testing 'hwmon_a_test_hwmon_pmu/temp_test_hwmon_event1/'
 FAILED tests/hwmon_pmu.c:189 Unexpected config for
    'hwmon_a_test_hwmon_pmu/temp_test_hwmon_event1/',
    292470092988416 != 655361
 ---- end ----
 11.3: Parsing with PMU name          : FAILED!
 #

The root cause is in member test_event::config which is initialized
to 0xA0001 or 655361. During event parsing a long list event parsing
functions are called and end up with this gdb call stack:

 #0  hwmon_pmu__config_term (hwm=0x168dfd0, attr=0x3ffffff5ee8,
	term=0x168db60, err=0x3ffffff81c8) at util/hwmon_pmu.c:623
 #1  hwmon_pmu__config_terms (pmu=0x168dfd0, attr=0x3ffffff5ee8,
	terms=0x3ffffff5ea8, err=0x3ffffff81c8) at util/hwmon_pmu.c:662
 #2  0x00000000012f870c in perf_pmu__config_terms (pmu=0x168dfd0,
	attr=0x3ffffff5ee8, terms=0x3ffffff5ea8, zero=false,
	apply_hardcoded=false, err=0x3ffffff81c8) at util/pmu.c:1519
 #3  0x00000000012f88a4 in perf_pmu__config (pmu=0x168dfd0, attr=0x3ffffff5ee8,
	head_terms=0x3ffffff5ea8, apply_hardcoded=false, err=0x3ffffff81c8)
	at util/pmu.c:1545
 #4  0x00000000012680c4 in parse_events_add_pmu (parse_state=0x3ffffff7fb8,
	list=0x168dc00, pmu=0x168dfd0, const_parsed_terms=0x3ffffff6090,
	auto_merge_stats=true, alternate_hw_config=10)
	at util/parse-events.c:1508
 #5  0x00000000012684c6 in parse_events_multi_pmu_add (parse_state=0x3ffffff7fb8,
	event_name=0x168ec10 "temp_test_hwmon_event1", hw_config=10,
	const_parsed_terms=0x0, listp=0x3ffffff6230, loc_=0x3ffffff70e0)
	at util/parse-events.c:1592
 #6  0x00000000012f0e4e in parse_events_parse (_parse_state=0x3ffffff7fb8,
	scanner=0x16878c0) at util/parse-events.y:293
 #7  0x00000000012695a0 in parse_events__scanner (str=0x3ffffff81d8
	"temp_test_hwmon_event1", input=0x0, parse_state=0x3ffffff7fb8)
	at util/parse-events.c:1867
 #8  0x000000000126a1e8 in __parse_events (evlist=0x168b580,
	str=0x3ffffff81d8 "temp_test_hwmon_event1", pmu_filter=0x0,
	err=0x3ffffff81c8, fake_pmu=false, warn_if_reordered=true,
	fake_tp=false) at util/parse-events.c:2136
 #9  0x00000000011e36aa in parse_events (evlist=0x168b580,
	str=0x3ffffff81d8 "temp_test_hwmon_event1", err=0x3ffffff81c8)
	at /root/linux/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h:41
 #10 0x00000000011e3e64 in do_test (i=0, with_pmu=false, with_alias=false)
	at tests/hwmon_pmu.c:164
 #11 0x00000000011e422c in test__hwmon_pmu (with_pmu=false)
	at tests/hwmon_pmu.c:219
 #12 0x00000000011e431c in test__hwmon_pmu_without_pmu (test=0x1610368
	<suite.hwmon_pmu>, subtest=1) at tests/hwmon_pmu.c:23

where the attr::config is set to value 292470092988416 or 0x10a0000000000
in line 625 of file ./util/hwmon_pmu.c:

   attr->config = key.type_and_num;

However member key::type_and_num is defined as union and bit field:

   union hwmon_pmu_event_key {
        long type_and_num;
        struct {
                int num :16;
                enum hwmon_type type :8;
        };
   };

s390 is big endian and Intel is little endian architecture.
The events for the hwmon dummy pmu have num = 1 or num = 2 and
type is set to HWMON_TYPE_TEMP (which is 10).
On s390 this assignes member key::type_and_num the value of
0x10a0000000000 (which is 292470092988416) as shown in above
trace output.

Fix this and export the structure/union hwmon_pmu_event_key
so the test shares the same implementation as the event parsing
functions for union and bit fields. This should avoid
endianess issues on all platforms.

Output after:
 # ./perf test -F 11
 11.1: Basic parsing test         : Ok
 11.2: Parsing without PMU name   : Ok
 11.3: Parsing with PMU name      : Ok
 #

Fixes: 531ee0f ("perf test: Add hwmon "PMU" test")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-daemon-bpf bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 1, 2025
Ian told me that there are many memory leaks in the hierarchy mode.  I
can easily reproduce it with the follwing command.

  $ make DEBUG=1 EXTRA_CFLAGS=-fsanitize=leak

  $ perf record --latency -g -- ./perf test -w thloop

  $ perf report -H --stdio
  ...
  Indirect leak of 168 byte(s) in 21 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f3414c16c65 in malloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/lsan/lsan_interceptors.cpp:75
      #1 0x55ed3602346e in map__get util/map.h:189
      #2 0x55ed36024cc4 in hist_entry__init util/hist.c:476
      #3 0x55ed36025208 in hist_entry__new util/hist.c:588
      #4 0x55ed36027c05 in hierarchy_insert_entry util/hist.c:1587
      #5 0x55ed36027e2e in hists__hierarchy_insert_entry util/hist.c:1638
      #6 0x55ed36027fa4 in hists__collapse_insert_entry util/hist.c:1685
      #7 0x55ed360283e8 in hists__collapse_resort util/hist.c:1776
      #8 0x55ed35de0323 in report__collapse_hists /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-report.c:735
      #9 0x55ed35de15b4 in __cmd_report /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-report.c:1119
      #10 0x55ed35de43dc in cmd_report /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-report.c:1867
      #11 0x55ed35e66767 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:351
      #12 0x55ed35e66a0e in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:404
      #13 0x55ed35e66b67 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:448
      #14 0x55ed35e66eb0 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:556
      #15 0x7f340ac33d67 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58
  ...

  $ perf report -H --stdio 2>&1 | grep -c '^Indirect leak'
  93

I found that hist_entry__delete() missed to release child entries in the
hierarchy tree (hroot_{in,out}).  It needs to iterate the child entries
and call hist_entry__delete() recursively.

After this change:

  $ perf report -H --stdio 2>&1 | grep -c '^Indirect leak'
  0

Reported-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Tested-by Thomas Falcon <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-daemon-bpf bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 1, 2025
The env.pmu_mapping can be leaked when it reads data from a pipe on AMD.
For a pipe data, it reads the header data including pmu_mapping from
PERF_RECORD_HEADER_FEATURE runtime.  But it's already set in:

  perf_session__new()
    __perf_session__new()
      evlist__init_trace_event_sample_raw()
        evlist__has_amd_ibs()
          perf_env__nr_pmu_mappings()

Then it'll overwrite that when it processes the HEADER_FEATURE record.
Here's a report from address sanitizer.

  Direct leak of 2689 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7fed8f814596 in realloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/lsan/lsan_interceptors.cpp:98
    #1 0x5595a7d416b1 in strbuf_grow util/strbuf.c:64
    #2 0x5595a7d414ef in strbuf_init util/strbuf.c:25
    #3 0x5595a7d0f4b7 in perf_env__read_pmu_mappings util/env.c:362
    #4 0x5595a7d12ab7 in perf_env__nr_pmu_mappings util/env.c:517
    #5 0x5595a7d89d2f in evlist__has_amd_ibs util/amd-sample-raw.c:315
    #6 0x5595a7d87fb2 in evlist__init_trace_event_sample_raw util/sample-raw.c:23
    #7 0x5595a7d7f893 in __perf_session__new util/session.c:179
    #8 0x5595a7b79572 in perf_session__new util/session.h:115
    #9 0x5595a7b7e9dc in cmd_report builtin-report.c:1603
    #10 0x5595a7c019eb in run_builtin perf.c:351
    #11 0x5595a7c01c92 in handle_internal_command perf.c:404
    #12 0x5595a7c01deb in run_argv perf.c:448
    #13 0x5595a7c02134 in main perf.c:556
    #14 0x7fed85833d67 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58

Let's free the existing pmu_mapping data if any.

Cc: Ravi Bangoria <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-daemon-bpf bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 3, 2025
When a bio with REQ_PREFLUSH is submitted to dm, __send_empty_flush()
generates a flush_bio with REQ_OP_WRITE | REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_SYNC,
which causes the flush_bio to be throttled by wbt_wait().

An example from v5.4, similar problem also exists in upstream:

    crash> bt 2091206
    PID: 2091206  TASK: ffff2050df92a300  CPU: 109  COMMAND: "kworker/u260:0"
     #0 [ffff800084a2f7f0] __switch_to at ffff80004008aeb8
     #1 [ffff800084a2f820] __schedule at ffff800040bfa0c4
     #2 [ffff800084a2f880] schedule at ffff800040bfa4b4
     #3 [ffff800084a2f8a0] io_schedule at ffff800040bfa9c4
     #4 [ffff800084a2f8c0] rq_qos_wait at ffff8000405925bc
     #5 [ffff800084a2f940] wbt_wait at ffff8000405bb3a0
     #6 [ffff800084a2f9a0] __rq_qos_throttle at ffff800040592254
     #7 [ffff800084a2f9c0] blk_mq_make_request at ffff80004057cf38
     #8 [ffff800084a2fa60] generic_make_request at ffff800040570138
     #9 [ffff800084a2fae0] submit_bio at ffff8000405703b4
    #10 [ffff800084a2fb50] xlog_write_iclog at ffff800001280834 [xfs]
    #11 [ffff800084a2fbb0] xlog_sync at ffff800001280c3c [xfs]
    #12 [ffff800084a2fbf0] xlog_state_release_iclog at ffff800001280df4 [xfs]
    #13 [ffff800084a2fc10] xlog_write at ffff80000128203c [xfs]
    #14 [ffff800084a2fcd0] xlog_cil_push at ffff8000012846dc [xfs]
    #15 [ffff800084a2fda0] xlog_cil_push_work at ffff800001284a2c [xfs]
    #16 [ffff800084a2fdb0] process_one_work at ffff800040111d08
    #17 [ffff800084a2fe00] worker_thread at ffff8000401121cc
    #18 [ffff800084a2fe70] kthread at ffff800040118de4

After commit 2def284 ("xfs: don't allow log IO to be throttled"),
the metadata submitted by xlog_write_iclog() should not be throttled.
But due to the existence of the dm layer, throttling flush_bio indirectly
causes the metadata bio to be throttled.

Fix this by conditionally adding REQ_IDLE to flush_bio.bi_opf, which makes
wbt_should_throttle() return false to avoid wbt_wait().

Signed-off-by: Jinliang Zheng <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Tianxiang Peng <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-daemon-bpf bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 10, 2025
As reported by CVE-2025-29481 [1], it is possible to corrupt a BPF ELF
file such that arbitrary BPF instructions are loaded by libbpf. This can
be done by setting a symbol (BPF program) section offset to a large
(unsigned) number such that <section start + symbol offset> overflows
and points before the section data in the memory.

Consider the situation below where:
- prog_start = sec_start + symbol_offset    <-- size_t overflow here
- prog_end   = prog_start + prog_size

    prog_start        sec_start        prog_end        sec_end
        |                |                 |              |
        v                v                 v              v
    .....................|################################|............

The CVE report in [1] also provides a corrupted BPF ELF which can be
used as a reproducer:

    $ readelf -S crash
    Section Headers:
      [Nr] Name              Type             Address           Offset
           Size              EntSize          Flags  Link  Info  Align
    ...
      [ 2] uretprobe.mu[...] PROGBITS         0000000000000000  00000040
           0000000000000068  0000000000000000  AX       0     0     8

    $ readelf -s crash
    Symbol table '.symtab' contains 8 entries:
       Num:    Value          Size Type    Bind   Vis      Ndx Name
    ...
         6: ffffffffffffffb8   104 FUNC    GLOBAL DEFAULT    2 handle_tp

Here, the handle_tp prog has section offset ffffffffffffffb8, i.e. will
point before the actual memory where section 2 is allocated.

This is also reported by AddressSanitizer:

    =================================================================
    ==1232==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x7c7302fe0000 at pc 0x7fc3046e4b77 bp 0x7ffe64677cd0 sp 0x7ffe64677490
    READ of size 104 at 0x7c7302fe0000 thread T0
        #0 0x7fc3046e4b76 in memcpy (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xe4b76)
        #1 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object__init_prog /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:856
        #2 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object__add_programs /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:928
        #3 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object__elf_collect /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:3930
        #4 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object_open /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:8067
        #5 0x00000040f176 in bpf_object__open_file /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:8090
        #6 0x000000400c16 in main /poc/poc.c:8
        #7 0x7fc3043d25b4 in __libc_start_call_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x35b4)
        #8 0x7fc3043d2667 in __libc_start_main@@GLIBC_2.34 (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x3667)
        #9 0x000000400b34 in _start (/poc/poc+0x400b34)

    0x7c7302fe0000 is located 64 bytes before 104-byte region [0x7c7302fe0040,0x7c7302fe00a8)
    allocated by thread T0 here:
        #0 0x7fc3046e716b in malloc (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xe716b)
        #1 0x7fc3045ee600 in __libelf_set_rawdata_wrlock (/lib64/libelf.so.1+0xb600)
        #2 0x7fc3045ef018 in __elf_getdata_rdlock (/lib64/libelf.so.1+0xc018)
        #3 0x00000040642f in elf_sec_data /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:3740

The problem here is that currently, libbpf only checks that the program
end is within the section bounds. There used to be a check
`while (sec_off < sec_sz)` in bpf_object__add_programs, however, it was
removed by commit 6245947 ("libbpf: Allow gaps in BPF program
sections to support overriden weak functions").

Put the above condition back to bpf_object__init_prog to make sure that
the program start is also within the bounds of the section to avoid the
potential buffer overflow.

[1] https://github.com/lmarch2/poc/blob/main/libbpf/libbpf.md

Reported-by: lmarch2 <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 6245947 ("libbpf: Allow gaps in BPF program sections to support overriden weak functions")
Link: https://github.com/lmarch2/poc/blob/main/libbpf/libbpf.md
Link: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-29481
Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-daemon-bpf bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 10, 2025
As reported by CVE-2025-29481 [1], it is possible to corrupt a BPF ELF
file such that arbitrary BPF instructions are loaded by libbpf. This can
be done by setting a symbol (BPF program) section offset to a large
(unsigned) number such that <section start + symbol offset> overflows
and points before the section data in the memory.

Consider the situation below where:
- prog_start = sec_start + symbol_offset    <-- size_t overflow here
- prog_end   = prog_start + prog_size

    prog_start        sec_start        prog_end        sec_end
        |                |                 |              |
        v                v                 v              v
    .....................|################################|............

The CVE report in [1] also provides a corrupted BPF ELF which can be
used as a reproducer:

    $ readelf -S crash
    Section Headers:
      [Nr] Name              Type             Address           Offset
           Size              EntSize          Flags  Link  Info  Align
    ...
      [ 2] uretprobe.mu[...] PROGBITS         0000000000000000  00000040
           0000000000000068  0000000000000000  AX       0     0     8

    $ readelf -s crash
    Symbol table '.symtab' contains 8 entries:
       Num:    Value          Size Type    Bind   Vis      Ndx Name
    ...
         6: ffffffffffffffb8   104 FUNC    GLOBAL DEFAULT    2 handle_tp

Here, the handle_tp prog has section offset ffffffffffffffb8, i.e. will
point before the actual memory where section 2 is allocated.

This is also reported by AddressSanitizer:

    =================================================================
    ==1232==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x7c7302fe0000 at pc 0x7fc3046e4b77 bp 0x7ffe64677cd0 sp 0x7ffe64677490
    READ of size 104 at 0x7c7302fe0000 thread T0
        #0 0x7fc3046e4b76 in memcpy (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xe4b76)
        #1 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object__init_prog /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:856
        #2 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object__add_programs /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:928
        #3 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object__elf_collect /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:3930
        #4 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object_open /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:8067
        #5 0x00000040f176 in bpf_object__open_file /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:8090
        #6 0x000000400c16 in main /poc/poc.c:8
        #7 0x7fc3043d25b4 in __libc_start_call_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x35b4)
        #8 0x7fc3043d2667 in __libc_start_main@@GLIBC_2.34 (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x3667)
        #9 0x000000400b34 in _start (/poc/poc+0x400b34)

    0x7c7302fe0000 is located 64 bytes before 104-byte region [0x7c7302fe0040,0x7c7302fe00a8)
    allocated by thread T0 here:
        #0 0x7fc3046e716b in malloc (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xe716b)
        #1 0x7fc3045ee600 in __libelf_set_rawdata_wrlock (/lib64/libelf.so.1+0xb600)
        #2 0x7fc3045ef018 in __elf_getdata_rdlock (/lib64/libelf.so.1+0xc018)
        #3 0x00000040642f in elf_sec_data /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:3740

The problem here is that currently, libbpf only checks that the program
end is within the section bounds. There used to be a check
`while (sec_off < sec_sz)` in bpf_object__add_programs, however, it was
removed by commit 6245947 ("libbpf: Allow gaps in BPF program
sections to support overriden weak functions").

Put the above condition back to bpf_object__init_prog to make sure that
the program start is also within the bounds of the section to avoid the
potential buffer overflow.

[1] https://github.com/lmarch2/poc/blob/main/libbpf/libbpf.md

Reported-by: lmarch2 <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 6245947 ("libbpf: Allow gaps in BPF program sections to support overriden weak functions")
Link: https://github.com/lmarch2/poc/blob/main/libbpf/libbpf.md
Link: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-29481
Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-daemon-bpf bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 15, 2025
As shown in [1], it is possible to corrupt a BPF ELF file such that
arbitrary BPF instructions are loaded by libbpf. This can be done by
setting a symbol (BPF program) section offset to a large (unsigned)
number such that <section start + symbol offset> overflows and points
before the section data in the memory.

Consider the situation below where:
- prog_start = sec_start + symbol_offset    <-- size_t overflow here
- prog_end   = prog_start + prog_size

    prog_start        sec_start        prog_end        sec_end
        |                |                 |              |
        v                v                 v              v
    .....................|################################|............

The report in [1] also provides a corrupted BPF ELF which can be used as
a reproducer:

    $ readelf -S crash
    Section Headers:
      [Nr] Name              Type             Address           Offset
           Size              EntSize          Flags  Link  Info  Align
    ...
      [ 2] uretprobe.mu[...] PROGBITS         0000000000000000  00000040
           0000000000000068  0000000000000000  AX       0     0     8

    $ readelf -s crash
    Symbol table '.symtab' contains 8 entries:
       Num:    Value          Size Type    Bind   Vis      Ndx Name
    ...
         6: ffffffffffffffb8   104 FUNC    GLOBAL DEFAULT    2 handle_tp

Here, the handle_tp prog has section offset ffffffffffffffb8, i.e. will
point before the actual memory where section 2 is allocated.

This is also reported by AddressSanitizer:

    =================================================================
    ==1232==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x7c7302fe0000 at pc 0x7fc3046e4b77 bp 0x7ffe64677cd0 sp 0x7ffe64677490
    READ of size 104 at 0x7c7302fe0000 thread T0
        #0 0x7fc3046e4b76 in memcpy (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xe4b76)
        #1 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object__init_prog /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:856
        #2 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object__add_programs /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:928
        #3 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object__elf_collect /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:3930
        #4 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object_open /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:8067
        #5 0x00000040f176 in bpf_object__open_file /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:8090
        #6 0x000000400c16 in main /poc/poc.c:8
        #7 0x7fc3043d25b4 in __libc_start_call_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x35b4)
        #8 0x7fc3043d2667 in __libc_start_main@@GLIBC_2.34 (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x3667)
        #9 0x000000400b34 in _start (/poc/poc+0x400b34)

    0x7c7302fe0000 is located 64 bytes before 104-byte region [0x7c7302fe0040,0x7c7302fe00a8)
    allocated by thread T0 here:
        #0 0x7fc3046e716b in malloc (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xe716b)
        #1 0x7fc3045ee600 in __libelf_set_rawdata_wrlock (/lib64/libelf.so.1+0xb600)
        #2 0x7fc3045ef018 in __elf_getdata_rdlock (/lib64/libelf.so.1+0xc018)
        #3 0x00000040642f in elf_sec_data /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:3740

The problem here is that currently, libbpf only checks that the program
end is within the section bounds. There used to be a check
`while (sec_off < sec_sz)` in bpf_object__add_programs, however, it was
removed by commit 6245947 ("libbpf: Allow gaps in BPF program
sections to support overriden weak functions").

Add a check for detecting the overflow of `sec_off + prog_sz` to
bpf_object__init_prog to fix this issue.

[1] https://github.com/lmarch2/poc/blob/main/libbpf/libbpf.md

Reported-by: lmarch2 <[email protected]>
Link: https://github.com/lmarch2/poc/blob/main/libbpf/libbpf.md
Fixes: 6245947 ("libbpf: Allow gaps in BPF program sections to support overriden weak functions")
Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-daemon-bpf bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 15, 2025
As shown in [1], it is possible to corrupt a BPF ELF file such that
arbitrary BPF instructions are loaded by libbpf. This can be done by
setting a symbol (BPF program) section offset to a large (unsigned)
number such that <section start + symbol offset> overflows and points
before the section data in the memory.

Consider the situation below where:
- prog_start = sec_start + symbol_offset    <-- size_t overflow here
- prog_end   = prog_start + prog_size

    prog_start        sec_start        prog_end        sec_end
        |                |                 |              |
        v                v                 v              v
    .....................|################################|............

The report in [1] also provides a corrupted BPF ELF which can be used as
a reproducer:

    $ readelf -S crash
    Section Headers:
      [Nr] Name              Type             Address           Offset
           Size              EntSize          Flags  Link  Info  Align
    ...
      [ 2] uretprobe.mu[...] PROGBITS         0000000000000000  00000040
           0000000000000068  0000000000000000  AX       0     0     8

    $ readelf -s crash
    Symbol table '.symtab' contains 8 entries:
       Num:    Value          Size Type    Bind   Vis      Ndx Name
    ...
         6: ffffffffffffffb8   104 FUNC    GLOBAL DEFAULT    2 handle_tp

Here, the handle_tp prog has section offset ffffffffffffffb8, i.e. will
point before the actual memory where section 2 is allocated.

This is also reported by AddressSanitizer:

    =================================================================
    ==1232==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x7c7302fe0000 at pc 0x7fc3046e4b77 bp 0x7ffe64677cd0 sp 0x7ffe64677490
    READ of size 104 at 0x7c7302fe0000 thread T0
        #0 0x7fc3046e4b76 in memcpy (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xe4b76)
        #1 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object__init_prog /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:856
        #2 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object__add_programs /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:928
        #3 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object__elf_collect /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:3930
        #4 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object_open /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:8067
        #5 0x00000040f176 in bpf_object__open_file /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:8090
        #6 0x000000400c16 in main /poc/poc.c:8
        #7 0x7fc3043d25b4 in __libc_start_call_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x35b4)
        #8 0x7fc3043d2667 in __libc_start_main@@GLIBC_2.34 (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x3667)
        #9 0x000000400b34 in _start (/poc/poc+0x400b34)

    0x7c7302fe0000 is located 64 bytes before 104-byte region [0x7c7302fe0040,0x7c7302fe00a8)
    allocated by thread T0 here:
        #0 0x7fc3046e716b in malloc (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xe716b)
        #1 0x7fc3045ee600 in __libelf_set_rawdata_wrlock (/lib64/libelf.so.1+0xb600)
        #2 0x7fc3045ef018 in __elf_getdata_rdlock (/lib64/libelf.so.1+0xc018)
        #3 0x00000040642f in elf_sec_data /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:3740

The problem here is that currently, libbpf only checks that the program
end is within the section bounds. There used to be a check
`while (sec_off < sec_sz)` in bpf_object__add_programs, however, it was
removed by commit 6245947 ("libbpf: Allow gaps in BPF program
sections to support overriden weak functions").

Add a check for detecting the overflow of `sec_off + prog_sz` to
bpf_object__init_prog to fix this issue.

[1] https://github.com/lmarch2/poc/blob/main/libbpf/libbpf.md

Reported-by: lmarch2 <[email protected]>
Link: https://github.com/lmarch2/poc/blob/main/libbpf/libbpf.md
Fixes: 6245947 ("libbpf: Allow gaps in BPF program sections to support overriden weak functions")
Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-daemon-bpf bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 15, 2025
As shown in [1], it is possible to corrupt a BPF ELF file such that
arbitrary BPF instructions are loaded by libbpf. This can be done by
setting a symbol (BPF program) section offset to a large (unsigned)
number such that <section start + symbol offset> overflows and points
before the section data in the memory.

Consider the situation below where:
- prog_start = sec_start + symbol_offset    <-- size_t overflow here
- prog_end   = prog_start + prog_size

    prog_start        sec_start        prog_end        sec_end
        |                |                 |              |
        v                v                 v              v
    .....................|################################|............

The report in [1] also provides a corrupted BPF ELF which can be used as
a reproducer:

    $ readelf -S crash
    Section Headers:
      [Nr] Name              Type             Address           Offset
           Size              EntSize          Flags  Link  Info  Align
    ...
      [ 2] uretprobe.mu[...] PROGBITS         0000000000000000  00000040
           0000000000000068  0000000000000000  AX       0     0     8

    $ readelf -s crash
    Symbol table '.symtab' contains 8 entries:
       Num:    Value          Size Type    Bind   Vis      Ndx Name
    ...
         6: ffffffffffffffb8   104 FUNC    GLOBAL DEFAULT    2 handle_tp

Here, the handle_tp prog has section offset ffffffffffffffb8, i.e. will
point before the actual memory where section 2 is allocated.

This is also reported by AddressSanitizer:

    =================================================================
    ==1232==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x7c7302fe0000 at pc 0x7fc3046e4b77 bp 0x7ffe64677cd0 sp 0x7ffe64677490
    READ of size 104 at 0x7c7302fe0000 thread T0
        #0 0x7fc3046e4b76 in memcpy (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xe4b76)
        #1 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object__init_prog /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:856
        #2 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object__add_programs /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:928
        #3 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object__elf_collect /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:3930
        #4 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object_open /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:8067
        #5 0x00000040f176 in bpf_object__open_file /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:8090
        #6 0x000000400c16 in main /poc/poc.c:8
        #7 0x7fc3043d25b4 in __libc_start_call_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x35b4)
        #8 0x7fc3043d2667 in __libc_start_main@@GLIBC_2.34 (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x3667)
        #9 0x000000400b34 in _start (/poc/poc+0x400b34)

    0x7c7302fe0000 is located 64 bytes before 104-byte region [0x7c7302fe0040,0x7c7302fe00a8)
    allocated by thread T0 here:
        #0 0x7fc3046e716b in malloc (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xe716b)
        #1 0x7fc3045ee600 in __libelf_set_rawdata_wrlock (/lib64/libelf.so.1+0xb600)
        #2 0x7fc3045ef018 in __elf_getdata_rdlock (/lib64/libelf.so.1+0xc018)
        #3 0x00000040642f in elf_sec_data /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:3740

The problem here is that currently, libbpf only checks that the program
end is within the section bounds. There used to be a check
`while (sec_off < sec_sz)` in bpf_object__add_programs, however, it was
removed by commit 6245947 ("libbpf: Allow gaps in BPF program
sections to support overriden weak functions").

Add a check for detecting the overflow of `sec_off + prog_sz` to
bpf_object__init_prog to fix this issue.

[1] https://github.com/lmarch2/poc/blob/main/libbpf/libbpf.md

Reported-by: lmarch2 <[email protected]>
Link: https://github.com/lmarch2/poc/blob/main/libbpf/libbpf.md
Fixes: 6245947 ("libbpf: Allow gaps in BPF program sections to support overriden weak functions")
Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-daemon-bpf bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 15, 2025
As shown in [1], it is possible to corrupt a BPF ELF file such that
arbitrary BPF instructions are loaded by libbpf. This can be done by
setting a symbol (BPF program) section offset to a large (unsigned)
number such that <section start + symbol offset> overflows and points
before the section data in the memory.

Consider the situation below where:
- prog_start = sec_start + symbol_offset    <-- size_t overflow here
- prog_end   = prog_start + prog_size

    prog_start        sec_start        prog_end        sec_end
        |                |                 |              |
        v                v                 v              v
    .....................|################################|............

The report in [1] also provides a corrupted BPF ELF which can be used as
a reproducer:

    $ readelf -S crash
    Section Headers:
      [Nr] Name              Type             Address           Offset
           Size              EntSize          Flags  Link  Info  Align
    ...
      [ 2] uretprobe.mu[...] PROGBITS         0000000000000000  00000040
           0000000000000068  0000000000000000  AX       0     0     8

    $ readelf -s crash
    Symbol table '.symtab' contains 8 entries:
       Num:    Value          Size Type    Bind   Vis      Ndx Name
    ...
         6: ffffffffffffffb8   104 FUNC    GLOBAL DEFAULT    2 handle_tp

Here, the handle_tp prog has section offset ffffffffffffffb8, i.e. will
point before the actual memory where section 2 is allocated.

This is also reported by AddressSanitizer:

    =================================================================
    ==1232==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x7c7302fe0000 at pc 0x7fc3046e4b77 bp 0x7ffe64677cd0 sp 0x7ffe64677490
    READ of size 104 at 0x7c7302fe0000 thread T0
        #0 0x7fc3046e4b76 in memcpy (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xe4b76)
        #1 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object__init_prog /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:856
        #2 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object__add_programs /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:928
        #3 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object__elf_collect /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:3930
        #4 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object_open /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:8067
        #5 0x00000040f176 in bpf_object__open_file /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:8090
        #6 0x000000400c16 in main /poc/poc.c:8
        #7 0x7fc3043d25b4 in __libc_start_call_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x35b4)
        #8 0x7fc3043d2667 in __libc_start_main@@GLIBC_2.34 (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x3667)
        #9 0x000000400b34 in _start (/poc/poc+0x400b34)

    0x7c7302fe0000 is located 64 bytes before 104-byte region [0x7c7302fe0040,0x7c7302fe00a8)
    allocated by thread T0 here:
        #0 0x7fc3046e716b in malloc (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xe716b)
        #1 0x7fc3045ee600 in __libelf_set_rawdata_wrlock (/lib64/libelf.so.1+0xb600)
        #2 0x7fc3045ef018 in __elf_getdata_rdlock (/lib64/libelf.so.1+0xc018)
        #3 0x00000040642f in elf_sec_data /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:3740

The problem here is that currently, libbpf only checks that the program
end is within the section bounds. There used to be a check
`while (sec_off < sec_sz)` in bpf_object__add_programs, however, it was
removed by commit 6245947 ("libbpf: Allow gaps in BPF program
sections to support overriden weak functions").

Add a check for detecting the overflow of `sec_off + prog_sz` to
bpf_object__init_prog to fix this issue.

[1] https://github.com/lmarch2/poc/blob/main/libbpf/libbpf.md

Fixes: 6245947 ("libbpf: Allow gaps in BPF program sections to support overriden weak functions")
Reported-by: lmarch2 <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <[email protected]>
Link: https://github.com/lmarch2/poc/blob/main/libbpf/libbpf.md
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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3 participants