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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions change_notes/2022-09-18-m3-2-1-templates.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
- `M3-2-1` - `DeclarationsOfAnObjectShallHaveCompatibleTypes.ql`
- Reduced false positives by excluding non-object variables (for example, member variables).
- Reduced false positives by excluding variable templates and template instantiations.
- Improved the reported error message by including the conflicting type names.
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -20,13 +20,23 @@ import cpp
import codingstandards.cpp.autosar
import codingstandards.cpp.Typehelpers

predicate isNonTemplateObjectVariable(GlobalOrNamespaceVariable gv) {
not gv.isFromTemplateInstantiation(_) and
not gv.isFromUninstantiatedTemplate(_)
}

from VariableDeclarationEntry decl1, VariableDeclarationEntry decl2
where
not isExcluded(decl1, DeclarationsPackage::declarationsOfAnObjectShallHaveCompatibleTypesQuery()) and
not isExcluded(decl2, DeclarationsPackage::declarationsOfAnObjectShallHaveCompatibleTypesQuery()) and
not areCompatible(decl1.getType(), decl2.getType()) and
// Note that normally `VariableDeclarationEntry` includes parameters, which are not covered
// by this query. We implicitly exclude them with the `getQualifiedName()` predicate.
decl1.getVariable().getQualifiedName() = decl2.getVariable().getQualifiedName()
select decl1, "The object $@ is not compatible with re-declaration $@", decl1, decl1.getName(),
decl2, decl2.getName()
decl1.getVariable().getQualifiedName() = decl2.getVariable().getQualifiedName() and
// Only consider global/namespace variables which aren't templated
isNonTemplateObjectVariable(decl1.getVariable()) and
isNonTemplateObjectVariable(decl2.getVariable())
select decl1,
"The object $@ of type " + decl1.getType().toString() +
" is not compatible with re-declaration $@ of type " + decl2.getType().toString(), decl1,
decl1.getName(), decl2, decl2.getName()
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
| test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:4:6:4:7 | definition of a4 | The object $@ is not compatible with re-declaration $@ | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:4:6:4:7 | definition of a4 | a4 | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:11:12:11:13 | declaration of a4 | a4 |
| test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:5:5:5:6 | definition of a5 | The object $@ is not compatible with re-declaration $@ | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:5:5:5:6 | definition of a5 | a5 | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:13:13:13:14 | declaration of a5 | a5 |
| test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:6:6:6:7 | definition of a6 | The object $@ is not compatible with re-declaration $@ | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:6:6:6:7 | definition of a6 | a6 | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:17:1:17:3 | declaration of a6 | a6 |
| test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:7:5:7:6 | definition of a7 | The object $@ is not compatible with re-declaration $@ | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:7:5:7:6 | definition of a7 | a7 | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:19:11:19:12 | declaration of a7 | a7 |
| test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:14:5:14:6 | definition of a2 | The object $@ is not compatible with re-declaration $@ | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:14:5:14:6 | definition of a2 | a2 | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:23:13:23:14 | declaration of a2 | a2 |
| test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:19:5:19:7 | definition of a11 | The object $@ is not compatible with re-declaration $@ | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:19:5:19:7 | definition of a11 | a11 | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:28:12:28:14 | declaration of a11 | a11 |
| test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:11:12:11:13 | declaration of a4 | The object $@ is not compatible with re-declaration $@ | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:11:12:11:13 | declaration of a4 | a4 | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:4:6:4:7 | definition of a4 | a4 |
| test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:13:13:13:14 | declaration of a5 | The object $@ is not compatible with re-declaration $@ | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:13:13:13:14 | declaration of a5 | a5 | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:5:5:5:6 | definition of a5 | a5 |
| test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:17:1:17:3 | declaration of a6 | The object $@ is not compatible with re-declaration $@ | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:17:1:17:3 | declaration of a6 | a6 | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:6:6:6:7 | definition of a6 | a6 |
| test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:19:11:19:12 | declaration of a7 | The object $@ is not compatible with re-declaration $@ | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:19:11:19:12 | declaration of a7 | a7 | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:7:5:7:6 | definition of a7 | a7 |
| test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:23:13:23:14 | declaration of a2 | The object $@ is not compatible with re-declaration $@ | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:23:13:23:14 | declaration of a2 | a2 | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:14:5:14:6 | definition of a2 | a2 |
| test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:28:12:28:14 | declaration of a11 | The object $@ is not compatible with re-declaration $@ | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:28:12:28:14 | declaration of a11 | a11 | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:19:5:19:7 | definition of a11 | a11 |
| test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:4:6:4:7 | definition of a4 | The object $@ of type long is not compatible with re-declaration $@ of type int | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:4:6:4:7 | definition of a4 | a4 | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:11:12:11:13 | declaration of a4 | a4 |
| test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:5:5:5:6 | definition of a5 | The object $@ of type int is not compatible with re-declaration $@ of type long | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:5:5:5:6 | definition of a5 | a5 | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:13:13:13:14 | declaration of a5 | a5 |
| test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:6:6:6:7 | definition of a6 | The object $@ of type long is not compatible with re-declaration $@ of type int | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:6:6:6:7 | definition of a6 | a6 | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:17:1:17:3 | declaration of a6 | a6 |
| test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:7:5:7:6 | definition of a7 | The object $@ of type int is not compatible with re-declaration $@ of type LL | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:7:5:7:6 | definition of a7 | a7 | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:19:11:19:12 | declaration of a7 | a7 |
| test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:14:5:14:6 | definition of a2 | The object $@ of type int is not compatible with re-declaration $@ of type long | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:14:5:14:6 | definition of a2 | a2 | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:23:13:23:14 | declaration of a2 | a2 |
| test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:19:5:19:7 | definition of a11 | The object $@ of type int[100] is not compatible with re-declaration $@ of type int[101] | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:19:5:19:7 | definition of a11 | a11 | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:28:12:28:14 | declaration of a11 | a11 |
| test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:11:12:11:13 | declaration of a4 | The object $@ of type int is not compatible with re-declaration $@ of type long | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:11:12:11:13 | declaration of a4 | a4 | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:4:6:4:7 | definition of a4 | a4 |
| test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:13:13:13:14 | declaration of a5 | The object $@ of type long is not compatible with re-declaration $@ of type int | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:13:13:13:14 | declaration of a5 | a5 | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:5:5:5:6 | definition of a5 | a5 |
| test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:17:1:17:3 | declaration of a6 | The object $@ of type int is not compatible with re-declaration $@ of type long | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:17:1:17:3 | declaration of a6 | a6 | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:6:6:6:7 | definition of a6 | a6 |
| test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:19:11:19:12 | declaration of a7 | The object $@ of type LL is not compatible with re-declaration $@ of type int | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:19:11:19:12 | declaration of a7 | a7 | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:7:5:7:6 | definition of a7 | a7 |
| test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:23:13:23:14 | declaration of a2 | The object $@ of type long is not compatible with re-declaration $@ of type int | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:23:13:23:14 | declaration of a2 | a2 | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:14:5:14:6 | definition of a2 | a2 |
| test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:28:12:28:14 | declaration of a11 | The object $@ of type int[101] is not compatible with re-declaration $@ of type int[100] | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit2.cpp:28:12:28:14 | declaration of a11 | a11 | test_declarations_of_an_object_shall_have_compatible_types_unit1.cpp:19:5:19:7 | definition of a11 | a11 |
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -17,3 +17,19 @@ int a2; // NON_COMPLIANT
int a9[100]; // COMPLIANT
int a10[100]; // COMPLIANT
int a11[100]; // NON_COMPLIANT - different sizes

// Variable templates can cause false positives
template <class T> constexpr T number_one = T(1); // COMPLIANT

int test() { return number_one<int>; }

long test2() { return number_one<long>; }

template <class T> class ClassB {
private:
T mA; // Should be ignored, as not an object
double mB; // Should be ignored, as not an object
};

void test3() { ClassB<int> b; }
void test4() { ClassB<long> b; }
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -26,3 +26,12 @@ extern long a2; // NON_COMPLIANT
extern int a9[100]; // COMPLIANT
LI a10[100]; // COMPLIANT
extern int a11[101]; // NON_COMPLIANT - different sizes

template <class T> class ClassB {
private:
T mA; // Should be ignored, as not an object
int mB; // Should be ignored, as not an object
};

void testb_1() { ClassB<int> b; }
void testb_2() { ClassB<long> b; }