firebase · athiramanu · Jun 4, 2025
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/google/firebase/remoteconfig/ConditionEvaluator.java b/src/main/java/com/google/firebase/remoteconfig/ConditionEvaluator.java
@@ -23,6 +23,10 @@
 import com.google.firebase.internal.NonNull;
 import com.google.firebase.internal.Nullable;
 
+import java.math.BigInteger;
+import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
+import java.security.MessageDigest;
+import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
 import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
@@ -83,6 +87,8 @@ private boolean evaluateCondition(OneOfCondition condition, KeysAndValues contex
       return false;
     } else if (condition.getCustomSignal() != null) {
       return evaluateCustomSignalCondition(condition.getCustomSignal(), context);
+    } else if (condition.getPercent() != null) {
+      return evaluatePercentCondition(condition.getPercent(), context);
     }
     logger.atWarn().log("Received invalid condition for evaluation.");
     return false;
@@ -179,6 +185,78 @@ private boolean evaluateCustomSignalCondition(CustomSignalCondition condition,
     }
   }
 
+  private boolean evaluatePercentCondition(PercentCondition condition,
+      KeysAndValues context) {
+    if (!context.containsKey("randomizationId")) {
+      logger.warn("Percentage operation must not be performed without randomizationId");
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    PercentConditionOperator operator = condition.getPercentConditionOperator();
+
+    // The micro-percent interval to be used with the BETWEEN operator.
+    MicroPercentRange microPercentRange = condition.getMicroPercentRange();
+    int microPercentUpperBound = microPercentRange != null
+        ? microPercentRange.getMicroPercentUpperBound()
+        : 0;
+    int microPercentLowerBound = microPercentRange != null
+        ? microPercentRange.getMicroPercentLowerBound()
+        : 0;
+    // The limit of percentiles to target in micro-percents when using the
+    // LESS_OR_EQUAL and GREATER_THAN operators. The value must be in the range [0
+    // and 100000000].
+    int microPercent = condition.getMicroPercent();
+    BigInteger microPercentile = getMicroPercentile(condition.getSeed(),
+        context.get("randomizationId"));
+    switch (operator) {
+      case LESS_OR_EQUAL:
+        return microPercentile.compareTo(BigInteger.valueOf(microPercent)) <= 0;
+      case GREATER_THAN:
+        return microPercentile.compareTo(BigInteger.valueOf(microPercent)) > 0;
+      case BETWEEN:
+        return microPercentile.compareTo(BigInteger.valueOf(microPercentLowerBound)) > 0
+            && microPercentile.compareTo(BigInteger.valueOf(microPercentUpperBound)) <= 0;
+      case UNSPECIFIED:
+      default:
+        return false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  private BigInteger getMicroPercentile(String seed, String randomizationId) {
+    String seedPrefix = seed != null && !seed.isEmpty() ? seed + "." : "";
+    String stringToHash = seedPrefix + randomizationId;
+    BigInteger hash = hashSeededRandomizationId(stringToHash);
+    BigInteger modValue = new BigInteger(Integer.toString(100 * 1_000_000));
+    BigInteger microPercentile = hash.mod(modValue);
+
+    return microPercentile;
+  }
+
+  private BigInteger hashSeededRandomizationId(String seededRandomizationId) {
+    try {
+      // Create a SHA-256 hash.
+      MessageDigest digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-256");
+      byte[] hashBytes = digest.digest(seededRandomizationId.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
+
+      // Convert the hash bytes to a hexadecimal string.
+      StringBuilder hexString = new StringBuilder();
+      for (byte b : hashBytes) {
+        String hex = Integer.toHexString(0xff & b);
+        if (hex.length() == 1) {
+          hexString.append('0');
+        }
+        hexString.append(hex);
+      }
+
+      // Convert the hexadecimal string to a BigInteger
+      return new BigInteger(hexString.toString(), 16);
+
+    } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
+      logger.error("SHA-256 algorithm not found", e);
+      throw new RuntimeException("SHA-256 algorithm not found", e);
+    }
+  }
+
   private boolean compareStrings(ImmutableList<String> targetValues, String customSignal,
                               BiPredicate<String, String> compareFunction) {
     return targetValues.stream().anyMatch(targetValue -> 

diff --git a/src/main/java/com/google/firebase/remoteconfig/MicroPercentRange.java b/src/main/java/com/google/firebase/remoteconfig/MicroPercentRange.java
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*
+* Copyright 2025 Google LLC
+*
+* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+* You may obtain a copy of the License at
+*
+*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+*
+* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+* limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+package com.google.firebase.remoteconfig;
+
+import com.google.firebase.internal.NonNull;
+import com.google.firebase.internal.Nullable;
+import com.google.firebase.remoteconfig.internal.ServerTemplateResponse.MicroPercentRangeResponse;
+
+class MicroPercentRange {
+  private final int microPercentLowerBound;
+  private final int microPercentUpperBound;
+
+  public MicroPercentRange(@Nullable Integer microPercentLowerBound,
+      @Nullable Integer microPercentUpperBound) {
+    this.microPercentLowerBound = microPercentLowerBound != null ? microPercentLowerBound : 0;
+    this.microPercentUpperBound = microPercentUpperBound != null ? microPercentUpperBound : 0;
+  }
+
+  @NonNull
+  int getMicroPercentLowerBound() {
+    return microPercentLowerBound;
+  }
+
+  @NonNull
+  int getMicroPercentUpperBound() {
+    return microPercentUpperBound;
+  }
+
+  MicroPercentRangeResponse toMicroPercentRangeResponse() {
+    MicroPercentRangeResponse microPercentRangeResponse = new MicroPercentRangeResponse();
+    microPercentRangeResponse.setMicroPercentLowerBound(this.microPercentLowerBound);
+    microPercentRangeResponse.setMicroPercentUpperBound(this.microPercentUpperBound);
+    return microPercentRangeResponse;
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/google/firebase/remoteconfig/OneOfCondition.java b/src/main/java/com/google/firebase/remoteconfig/OneOfCondition.java
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 class OneOfCondition {
   private OrCondition orCondition;
   private AndCondition andCondition;
+  private PercentCondition percent;
   private CustomSignalCondition customSignal;
   private String trueValue;
   private String falseValue;
@@ -37,6 +38,9 @@ class OneOfCondition {
     if (oneOfconditionResponse.getAndCondition() != null) {
       this.andCondition = new AndCondition(oneOfconditionResponse.getAndCondition());
     }
+    if (oneOfconditionResponse.getPercentCondition() != null) {
+      this.percent = new PercentCondition(oneOfconditionResponse.getPercentCondition());
+    }
     if (oneOfconditionResponse.getCustomSignalCondition() != null) {
       this.customSignal = 
           new CustomSignalCondition(oneOfconditionResponse.getCustomSignalCondition());
@@ -47,6 +51,7 @@ class OneOfCondition {
   OneOfCondition() {
     this.orCondition = null;
     this.andCondition = null;
+    this.percent = null;
     this.trueValue = null;
     this.falseValue = null;
   }
@@ -71,6 +76,11 @@ String isFalse() {
     return falseValue;
   }
 
+  @Nullable
+  PercentCondition getPercent() {
+    return percent;
+  }
+
   @Nullable
   CustomSignalCondition getCustomSignal() {
     return customSignal;
@@ -88,6 +98,12 @@ OneOfCondition setAndCondition(@NonNull AndCondition andCondition) {
     return this;
   }
 
+  OneOfCondition setPercent(@NonNull PercentCondition percent) {
+    checkNotNull(percent, "`Percent` condition cannot be set to null.");
+    this.percent = percent;
+    return this;
+  }
+
   OneOfCondition setCustomSignal(@NonNull CustomSignalCondition customSignal) {
     checkNotNull(customSignal, "`Custom signal` condition cannot be set to null.");
     this.customSignal = customSignal;
@@ -115,6 +131,9 @@ OneOfConditionResponse toOneOfConditionResponse() {
     if (this.customSignal != null) {
       oneOfConditionResponse.setCustomSignalCondition(this.customSignal.toCustomConditonResponse());
     }
+    if (this.percent != null) {
+      oneOfConditionResponse.setPercentCondition(this.percent.toPercentConditionResponse());
+    }
     return oneOfConditionResponse;
   }
 }

diff --git a/src/main/java/com/google/firebase/remoteconfig/PercentCondition.java b/src/main/java/com/google/firebase/remoteconfig/PercentCondition.java
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+/*
+* Copyright 2025 Google LLC
+*
+* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+* You may obtain a copy of the License at
+*
+*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+*
+* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+* limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+package com.google.firebase.remoteconfig;
+
+import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
+import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
+
+import com.google.common.base.Strings;
+import com.google.firebase.internal.NonNull;
+import com.google.firebase.internal.Nullable;
+import com.google.firebase.remoteconfig.internal.ServerTemplateResponse.PercentConditionResponse;
+
+/** Represents a condition that compares the instance pseudo-random percentile to a given limit. */
+public final class PercentCondition {
+  private int microPercent;
+  private MicroPercentRange microPercentRange;
+  private final PercentConditionOperator percentConditionOperator;
+  private final String seed;
+
+  /**
+  * Create a percent condition for operator BETWEEN.
+  *
+  * @param microPercent The limit of percentiles to target in micro-percents when using the
+  *     LESS_OR_EQUAL and GREATER_THAN operators. The value must be in the range [0 and 100000000].
+  * @param percentConditionOperator The choice of percent operator to determine how to compare
+  *     targets to percent(s).
+  * @param seed The seed used when evaluating the hash function to map an instance to a value in
+  *     the hash space. This is a string which can have 0 - 32 characters and can contain ASCII
+  *     characters [-_.0-9a-zA-Z].The string is case-sensitive.
+  */
+  PercentCondition(
+      @Nullable Integer microPercent,
+      @NonNull PercentConditionOperator percentConditionOperator,
+      @NonNull String seed) {
+    checkNotNull(percentConditionOperator, "Percentage operator must not be null.");
+    checkArgument(!Strings.isNullOrEmpty(seed), "Seed must not be null or empty.");
+    this.microPercent = microPercent != null ? microPercent : 0;
+    this.percentConditionOperator = percentConditionOperator;
+    this.seed = seed;
+  }
+
+  /**
+  * Create a percent condition for operators GREATER_THAN and LESS_OR_EQUAL.
+  *
+  * @param microPercentRange The micro-percent interval to be used with the BETWEEN operator.
+  * @param percentConditionOperator The choice of percent operator to determine how to compare
+  *     targets to percent(s).
+  * @param seed The seed used when evaluating the hash function to map an instance to a value in
+  *     the hash space. This is a string which can have 0 - 32 characters and can contain ASCII
+  *     characters [-_.0-9a-zA-Z].The string is case-sensitive.
+  */
+  PercentCondition(
+      @NonNull MicroPercentRange microPercentRange,
+      @NonNull PercentConditionOperator percentConditionOperator,
+      String seed) {
+    checkNotNull(microPercentRange, "Percent range must not be null.");
+    checkNotNull(percentConditionOperator, "Percentage operator must not be null.");
+    this.microPercentRange = microPercentRange;
+    this.percentConditionOperator = percentConditionOperator;
+    this.seed = seed;
+  }
+
+  /**
+  * Creates a new {@link PercentCondition} from API response.
+  *
+  * @param percentCondition the conditions obtained from server call.
+  */
+  PercentCondition(PercentConditionResponse percentCondition) {
+    checkArgument(
+        !Strings.isNullOrEmpty(percentCondition.getSeed()), "Seed must not be empty or null");
+    this.microPercent = percentCondition.getMicroPercent();
+    this.seed = percentCondition.getSeed();
+    switch (percentCondition.getPercentOperator()) {
+      case "BETWEEN":
+        this.percentConditionOperator = PercentConditionOperator.BETWEEN;
+        break;
+      case "GREATER_THAN":
+        this.percentConditionOperator = PercentConditionOperator.GREATER_THAN;
+        break;
+      case "LESS_OR_EQUAL":
+        this.percentConditionOperator = PercentConditionOperator.LESS_OR_EQUAL;
+        break;
+      default:
+        this.percentConditionOperator = PercentConditionOperator.UNSPECIFIED;
+    }
+    checkArgument(
+        this.percentConditionOperator != PercentConditionOperator.UNSPECIFIED,
+        "Percentage operator is invalid");
+    if (percentCondition.getMicroPercentRange() != null) {
+      this.microPercentRange =
+          new MicroPercentRange(
+              percentCondition.getMicroPercentRange().getMicroPercentLowerBound(),
+              percentCondition.getMicroPercentRange().getMicroPercentUpperBound());
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+  * Gets the limit of percentiles to target in micro-percents when using the LESS_OR_EQUAL and
+  * GREATER_THAN operators. The value must be in the range [0 and 100000000].
+  *
+  * @return micro percent.
+  */
+  @Nullable
+  public int getMicroPercent() {
+    return microPercent;
+  }
+
+  /**
+  * Gets micro-percent interval to be used with the BETWEEN operator.
+  *
+  * @return micro percent range.
+  */
+  @Nullable
+  public MicroPercentRange getMicroPercentRange() {
+    return microPercentRange;
+  }
+
+  /**
+  * Gets choice of percent operator to determine how to compare targets to percent(s).
+  *
+  * @return operator.
+  */
+  @NonNull
+  public PercentConditionOperator getPercentConditionOperator() {
+    return percentConditionOperator;
+  }
+
+  /**
+  * The seed used when evaluating the hash function to map an instance to a value in the hash
+  * space. This is a string which can have 0 - 32 characters and can contain ASCII characters
+  * [-_.0-9a-zA-Z].The string is case-sensitive.
+  *
+  * @return seed.
+  */
+  @NonNull
+  public String getSeed() {
+    return seed;
+  }
+
+  PercentConditionResponse toPercentConditionResponse() {
+    PercentConditionResponse percentConditionResponse = new PercentConditionResponse();
+    percentConditionResponse.setMicroPercent(this.microPercent);
+    percentConditionResponse.setMicroPercentRange(
+        this.microPercentRange.toMicroPercentRangeResponse());
+    percentConditionResponse.setPercentOperator(this.percentConditionOperator.getOperator());
+    percentConditionResponse.setSeed(this.seed);
+    return percentConditionResponse;
+  }
+}