HADOOP-19310. Add JPMS options required by Java 17+

[pan3793]

HADOOP-19310. Add JPMS options required by Java 17+

Description of PR

This PR adds JPMS args to both maven surefire plugin and hadoop-functions.sh, to fix issues like the below that happen with JDK 17+, for all of the modules in the Hadoop project.

module java.base does not "opens java.lang" to unnamed module @7ee7980d

This is the next step of HADOOP-19219, which fixes the JPMS issues for hadoop-common.

How was this patch tested?

Test environment: x86 Ubuntu 22.04, Zulu JDK 17.0.8, Maven 3.9.8

Run all tests except for

1. native tests -further native libraries setup steps are required that I'm not familiar with.
2. an exclude-tests.txt list that failed on JDK 17 due to other reasons that need to be addressed independently.
3. hadoop-yarn-server-timelineservice-hbase-tests -surefire runs in non-fork mode thus JPMS args do not take effect.

mvn clean install --fail-at-end \
  -Dsurefire.excludesFile=$PWD/dev-support/java-17/exclude-tests.txt

The whole UT takes around 18-24 hours to finish, for developers who want to contribute to Java 17 support, please focus on the exclude-tests.txt, and I will update the list timely.

For code changes:

• Does the title or this PR starts with the corresponding JIRA issue id (e.g. 'HADOOP-17799. Your PR title ...')?
• Object storage: have the integration tests been executed and the endpoint declared according to the connector-specific documentation?
• If adding new dependencies to the code, are these dependencies licensed in a way that is compatible for inclusion under ASF 2.0?
• If applicable, have you updated the LICENSE, LICENSE-binary, NOTICE-binary files?

[slfan1989]

LGTM

[hadoop-yetus]

💔 -1 overall

Vote	Subsystem	Runtime	Logfile	Comment
+0 🆗	reexec	0m 20s		Docker mode activated.
			_ Prechecks _
+1 💚	dupname	0m 0s		No case conflicting files found.
+0 🆗	codespell	0m 0s		codespell was not available.
+0 🆗	detsecrets	0m 0s		detect-secrets was not available.
+0 🆗	shelldocs	0m 0s		Shelldocs was not available.
+0 🆗	xmllint	0m 1s		xmllint was not available.
+1 💚	@author	0m 0s		The patch does not contain any @author tags.
-1 ❌	test4tests	0m 0s		The patch doesn't appear to include any new or modified tests. Please justify why no new tests are needed for this patch. Also please list what manual steps were performed to verify this patch.
			_ trunk Compile Tests _
+0 🆗	mvndep	13m 56s		Maven dependency ordering for branch
+1 💚	mvninstall	19m 3s		trunk passed
+1 💚	compile	9m 9s		trunk passed with JDK Ubuntu-11.0.24+8-post-Ubuntu-1ubuntu320.04
+1 💚	compile	8m 30s		trunk passed with JDK Private Build-1.8.0_422-8u422-b05-1~20.04-b05
+1 💚	mvnsite	3m 35s		trunk passed
+1 💚	javadoc	3m 12s		trunk passed with JDK Ubuntu-11.0.24+8-post-Ubuntu-1ubuntu320.04
+1 💚	javadoc	2m 55s		trunk passed with JDK Private Build-1.8.0_422-8u422-b05-1~20.04-b05
+1 💚	shadedclient	26m 7s		branch has no errors when building and testing our client artifacts.
			_ Patch Compile Tests _
+0 🆗	mvndep	0m 22s		Maven dependency ordering for patch
+1 💚	mvninstall	1m 43s		the patch passed
+1 💚	compile	8m 43s		the patch passed with JDK Ubuntu-11.0.24+8-post-Ubuntu-1ubuntu320.04
+1 💚	javac	8m 43s		the patch passed
+1 💚	compile	8m 24s		the patch passed with JDK Private Build-1.8.0_422-8u422-b05-1~20.04-b05
+1 💚	javac	8m 24s		the patch passed
+1 💚	blanks	0m 0s		The patch has no blanks issues.
+1 💚	mvnsite	3m 26s		the patch passed
+1 💚	shellcheck	0m 2s		No new issues.
+1 💚	javadoc	3m 4s		the patch passed with JDK Ubuntu-11.0.24+8-post-Ubuntu-1ubuntu320.04
+1 💚	javadoc	2m 56s		the patch passed with JDK Private Build-1.8.0_422-8u422-b05-1~20.04-b05
+1 💚	shadedclient	27m 33s		patch has no errors when building and testing our client artifacts.
			_ Other Tests _
+1 💚	unit	0m 25s		hadoop-project in the patch passed.
+1 💚	unit	16m 35s		hadoop-common in the patch passed.
+1 💚	unit	1m 3s		hadoop-registry in the patch passed.
+1 💚	unit	24m 42s		hadoop-distcp in the patch passed.
+1 💚	unit	2m 8s		hadoop-federation-balance in the patch passed.
+1 💚	unit	9m 12s		hadoop-yarn-server-timelineservice-hbase-tests in the patch passed.
+1 💚	asflicense	0m 43s		The patch does not generate ASF License warnings.
		187m 43s

Subsystem	Report/Notes
Docker	ClientAPI=1.47 ServerAPI=1.47 base: https://ci-hadoop.apache.org/job/hadoop-multibranch/job/PR-7114/1/artifact/out/Dockerfile
GITHUB PR	#7114
Optional Tests	dupname asflicense mvnsite unit codespell detsecrets shellcheck shelldocs compile javac javadoc mvninstall shadedclient xmllint
uname	Linux 22007f6a3931 5.15.0-117-generic #127-Ubuntu SMP Fri Jul 5 20:13:28 UTC 2024 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
Build tool	maven
Personality	dev-support/bin/hadoop.sh
git revision	trunk / 85f5859
Default Java	Private Build-1.8.0_422-8u422-b05-1~20.04-b05
Multi-JDK versions	/usr/lib/jvm/java-11-openjdk-amd64:Ubuntu-11.0.24+8-post-Ubuntu-1ubuntu320.04 /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64:Private Build-1.8.0_422-8u422-b05-1~20.04-b05
Test Results	https://ci-hadoop.apache.org/job/hadoop-multibranch/job/PR-7114/1/testReport/
Max. process+thread count	3150 (vs. ulimit of 5500)
modules	C: hadoop-project hadoop-common-project/hadoop-common hadoop-common-project/hadoop-registry hadoop-tools/hadoop-distcp hadoop-tools/hadoop-federation-balance hadoop-yarn-project/hadoop-yarn/hadoop-yarn-server/hadoop-yarn-server-timelineservice-hbase-tests U: .
Console output	https://ci-hadoop.apache.org/job/hadoop-multibranch/job/PR-7114/1/console
versions	git=2.25.1 maven=3.6.3 shellcheck=0.7.0
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[slfan1989]

@adoroszlai Can you help review this PR? Thank you very much!

[adoroszlai]

Thansk @pan3793 for the patch, LGTM.

[slfan1989]

@pan3793 Thanks for the contribution! @adoroszlai Thanks for the review!

@pan3793 Could you help submit a PR for branch-3.4?