HMC7044 updates #160
Merged
HMC7044 updates #160
Conversation
This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
All callers of hmc7044_calc_out_div() pass the VCO rate as the first parameter and the target output rate as the second parameter while the function expects them in the opposite order. This results in a wrong output divider selection (always 1). Fix this by swapping the parameter order of the function. Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <[email protected]>
Add a debug register access support through the IIO debug register interface to the HMC7044 driver. Since the driver does not support reading registers at the moment only writing registers through this interface is supported. Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <[email protected]>
dbogdan
approved these changes
Jul 30, 2018
commodo
approved these changes
Jul 30, 2018
Contributor
commodo
left a comment
commodo
left a comment
There was a problem hiding this comment.
LGTM
Will merge tomorrow if no objections
commodo
pushed a commit
that referenced
this pull request
Jul 31, 2018
There is a kernel panic that is triggered when reading /proc/kpageflags on the kernel booted with kernel parameter 'memmap=nn[KMG]!ss[KMG]': BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffffffffffffe PGD 9b20e067 P4D 9b20e067 PUD 9b210067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 2 PID: 1728 Comm: page-types Not tainted 4.17.0-rc6-mm1-v4.17-rc6-180605-0816-00236-g2dfb086ef02c+ #160 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.0-2.fc28 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:stable_page_flags+0x27/0x3c0 Code: 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 85 ff 0f 84 a0 03 00 00 41 54 55 49 89 fc 53 48 8b 57 08 48 8b 2f 48 8d 42 ff 83 e2 01 48 0f 44 c7 <48> 8b 00 f6 c4 01 0f 84 10 03 00 00 31 db 49 8b 54 24 08 4c 89 e7 RSP: 0018:ffffbbd44111fde0 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: fffffffffffffffe RBX: 00007fffffffeff9 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000202 RDI: ffffed1182fff5c0 RBP: ffffffffffffffff R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: ffffbbd44111fed8 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffed1182fff5c0 R13: 00000000000bffd7 R14: 0000000002fff5c0 R15: ffffbbd44111ff10 FS: 00007efc4335a500(0000) GS:ffff93a5bfc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: fffffffffffffffe CR3: 00000000b2a58000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 Call Trace: kpageflags_read+0xc7/0x120 proc_reg_read+0x3c/0x60 __vfs_read+0x36/0x170 vfs_read+0x89/0x130 ksys_pread64+0x71/0x90 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7efc42e75e23 Code: 09 00 ba 9f 01 00 00 e8 ab 81 f4 ff 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 83 3d 29 0a 2d 00 00 75 13 49 89 ca b8 11 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 34 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 db d3 01 00 48 89 04 24 According to kernel bisection, this problem became visible due to commit f7f9910 ("mm: stop zeroing memory during allocation in vmemmap") which changes how struct pages are initialized. Memblock layout affects the pfn ranges covered by node/zone. Consider that we have a VM with 2 NUMA nodes and each node has 4GB memory, and the default (no memmap= given) memblock layout is like below: MEMBLOCK configuration: memory size = 0x00000001fff75c00 reserved size = 0x000000000300c000 memory.cnt = 0x4 memory[0x0] [0x0000000000001000-0x000000000009efff], 0x000000000009e000 bytes on node 0 flags: 0x0 memory[0x1] [0x0000000000100000-0x00000000bffd6fff], 0x00000000bfed7000 bytes on node 0 flags: 0x0 memory[0x2] [0x0000000100000000-0x000000013fffffff], 0x0000000040000000 bytes on node 0 flags: 0x0 memory[0x3] [0x0000000140000000-0x000000023fffffff], 0x0000000100000000 bytes on node 1 flags: 0x0 ... If you give memmap=1G!4G (so it just covers memory[0x2]), the range [0x100000000-0x13fffffff] is gone: MEMBLOCK configuration: memory size = 0x00000001bff75c00 reserved size = 0x000000000300c000 memory.cnt = 0x3 memory[0x0] [0x0000000000001000-0x000000000009efff], 0x000000000009e000 bytes on node 0 flags: 0x0 memory[0x1] [0x0000000000100000-0x00000000bffd6fff], 0x00000000bfed7000 bytes on node 0 flags: 0x0 memory[0x2] [0x0000000140000000-0x000000023fffffff], 0x0000000100000000 bytes on node 1 flags: 0x0 ... This causes shrinking node 0's pfn range because it is calculated by the address range of memblock.memory. So some of struct pages in the gap range are left uninitialized. We have a function zero_resv_unavail() which does zeroing the struct pages within the reserved unavailable range (i.e. memblock.memory && !memblock.reserved). This patch utilizes it to cover all unavailable ranges by putting them into memblock.reserved. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: f7f9910 ("mm: stop zeroing memory during allocation in vmemmap") Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <[email protected]> Tested-by: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]> Tested-by: "Herton R. Krzesinski" <[email protected]> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <[email protected]> Cc: Steven Sistare <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Jordan <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
commodo
pushed a commit
that referenced
this pull request
Aug 7, 2018
The change protects almost the whole body of u_audio_iso_complete()
function by PCM stream lock, this is mainly sufficient to avoid a race
between USB request completion and stream termination, the change
prevents a possibility of invalid memory access in interrupt context
by memcpy():
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00004e80
pgd = c0004000
[00004e80] *pgd=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 817 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
CPU: 0 PID: 3 Comm: ksoftirqd/0 Tainted: G C 3.14.54+ #117
task: da180b80 ti: da192000 task.ti: da192000
PC is at memcpy+0x50/0x330
LR is at 0xcdd92b0e
pc : [<c029ef30>] lr : [<cdd92b0e>] psr: 20000193
sp : da193ce4 ip : dd86ae26 fp : 0000b18
r10: daf81680 r9 : 00000000 r8 : d58a01ea
r7 : 2c0b43e4 r6 : acdfb08b r5 : 01a271cf r4 : 87389377
r3 : 69469782 r2 : 00000020 r1 : daf82fe0 r0 : 00004e80
Flags: nzCv IRQs off FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment kernel
Control: 10c5387d Table: 2b70804a DAC: 00000015
Process ksoftirqd/0 (pid: 3, stack limit = 0xda192238)
Also added a check for potential !runtime condition, commonly it is
done by PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream) in the beginning, however this
does not completely prevent from oopses in u_audio_iso_complete(),
because the proper protection scheme must be implemented in PCM
library functions.
An example of *not fixed* oops due to substream->runtime->*
dereference by snd_pcm_running(substream) from
snd_pcm_period_elapsed(), where substream->runtime is gone while
waiting the substream lock:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 6b6b6b6b
pgd = db7e4000
[6b6b6b6b] *pgd=00000000
CPU: 0 PID: 193 Comm: klogd Tainted: G C 3.14.54+ #118
task: db5ac500 ti: db60c000 task.ti: db60c000
PC is at snd_pcm_period_elapsed+0x48/0xd8 [snd_pcm]
LR is at snd_pcm_period_elapsed+0x40/0xd8 [snd_pcm]
pc : [<>] lr : [<>] psr: 60000193
Flags: nZCv IRQs off FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user
Control: 10c5387d Table: 2b7e404a DAC: 00000015
Process klogd (pid: 193, stack limit = 0xdb60c238)
[<>] (snd_pcm_period_elapsed [snd_pcm]) from [<>] (udc_irq+0x500/0xbbc)
[<>] (udc_irq) from [<>] (ci_irq+0x280/0x304)
[<>] (ci_irq) from [<>] (handle_irq_event_percpu+0xa4/0x40c)
[<>] (handle_irq_event_percpu) from [<>] (handle_irq_event+0x3c/0x5c)
[<>] (handle_irq_event) from [<>] (handle_fasteoi_irq+0xc4/0x110)
[<>] (handle_fasteoi_irq) from [<>] (generic_handle_irq+0x20/0x30)
[<>] (generic_handle_irq) from [<>] (handle_IRQ+0x80/0xc0)
[<>] (handle_IRQ) from [<>] (gic_handle_irq+0x3c/0x60)
[<>] (gic_handle_irq) from [<>] (__irq_svc+0x44/0x78)
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <[email protected]>
[erosca: W/o this patch, with minimal instrumentation [1], I can
consistently reproduce BUG: KASAN: use-after-free [2]]
[1] Instrumentation to reproduce issue [2]:
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_audio.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_audio.c
index a72295c..bd0b308024fe 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_audio.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_audio.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/pcm.h>
#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
#include "u_audio.h"
@@ -147,6 +148,8 @@ static void u_audio_iso_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&prm->lock, flags);
+ udelay(500); //delay here to increase probability of parallel activities
+
/* Pack USB load in ALSA ring buffer */
pending = prm->dma_bytes - hw_ptr;
[2] After applying [1], below BUG occurs on Rcar-H3-Salvator-X board:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in u_audio_iso_complete+0x24c/0x520 [u_audio]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8006cafcc248 by task swapper/0/0
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G WC 4.14.47+ #160
Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X board based on r8a7795 ES2.0+ (DT)
Call trace:
[<ffff2000080925ac>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x364
[<ffff200008092924>] show_stack+0x14/0x1c
[<ffff200008f8dbcc>] dump_stack+0x108/0x174
[<ffff2000083c71b8>] print_address_description+0x7c/0x32c
[<ffff2000083c78e8>] kasan_report+0x324/0x354
[<ffff2000083c6114>] __asan_load8+0x24/0x94
[<ffff2000021d1b34>] u_audio_iso_complete+0x24c/0x520 [u_audio]
[<ffff20000152fe50>] usb_gadget_giveback_request+0x480/0x4d0 [udc_core]
[<ffff200001860ab8>] usbhsg_queue_done+0x100/0x130 [renesas_usbhs]
[<ffff20000185f814>] usbhsf_pkt_handler+0x1a4/0x298 [renesas_usbhs]
[<ffff20000185fb38>] usbhsf_irq_ready+0x128/0x178 [renesas_usbhs]
[<ffff200001859cc8>] usbhs_interrupt+0x440/0x490 [renesas_usbhs]
[<ffff2000081a0288>] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x594/0xa58
[<ffff2000081a07d0>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x84/0x12c
[<ffff2000081a0928>] handle_irq_event+0xb0/0x10c
[<ffff2000081a8384>] handle_fasteoi_irq+0x1e0/0x2ec
[<ffff20000819e5f8>] generic_handle_irq+0x2c/0x44
[<ffff20000819f0d0>] __handle_domain_irq+0x190/0x194
[<ffff20000808177c>] gic_handle_irq+0x80/0xac
Exception stack(0xffff200009e97c80 to 0xffff200009e97dc0)
7c80: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000003 ffff200008179298
7ca0: ffff20000ae1c180 dfff200000000000 0000000000000000 ffff2000081f9a88
7cc0: ffff200009eb5960 ffff200009e97cf0 0000000000001600 ffff0400041b064b
7ce0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000002 0000000200000001 0000000000000001
7d00: ffff20000842197c 0000ffff958c4970 0000000000000000 ffff8006da0d5b80
7d20: ffff8006d4678498 0000000000000000 000000126bde0a8b ffff8006d4678480
7d40: 0000000000000000 000000126bdbea64 ffff200008fd0000 ffff8006fffff980
7d60: 00000000495f0018 ffff200009e97dc0 ffff200008b6c4ec ffff200009e97dc0
7d80: ffff200008b6c4f0 0000000020000145 ffff8006da0d5b80 ffff8006d4678498
7da0: ffffffffffffffff ffff8006d4678498 ffff200009e97dc0 ffff200008b6c4f0
[<ffff200008084034>] el1_irq+0xb4/0x12c
[<ffff200008b6c4f0>] cpuidle_enter_state+0x818/0x844
[<ffff200008b6c59c>] cpuidle_enter+0x18/0x20
[<ffff20000815f2e4>] call_cpuidle+0x98/0x9c
[<ffff20000815f674>] do_idle+0x214/0x264
[<ffff20000815facc>] cpu_startup_entry+0x20/0x24
[<ffff200008fb09d8>] rest_init+0x30c/0x320
[<ffff2000095f1338>] start_kernel+0x570/0x5b0
---<-snip->---
Fixes: 132fcb4 ("usb: gadget: Add Audio Class 2.0 Driver")
Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <[email protected]>
Sign up for free
to join this conversation on GitHub.
Already have an account?
Sign in to comment
Add this suggestion to a batch that can be applied as a single commit.
This suggestion is invalid because no changes were made to the code.
Suggestions cannot be applied while the pull request is closed.
Suggestions cannot be applied while viewing a subset of changes.
Only one suggestion per line can be applied in a batch.
Add this suggestion to a batch that can be applied as a single commit.
Applying suggestions on deleted lines is not supported.
You must change the existing code in this line in order to create a valid suggestion.
Outdated suggestions cannot be applied.
This suggestion has been applied or marked resolved.
Suggestions cannot be applied from pending reviews.
Suggestions cannot be applied on multi-line comments.
Suggestions cannot be applied while the pull request is queued to merge.
Suggestion cannot be applied right now. Please check back later.
One fix correcting the output divider calculation and one small feature adding support for debug register access.