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211 changes: 202 additions & 9 deletions cfu-data-types.ipynb
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -49,11 +49,107 @@
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"execution_count": 4,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"Your name is: Susanna\n",
"Your age is: 34\n",
"Your address is: Travessera\n",
"Your salary is: 2300\n",
"Your expenses is: 1500\n",
"You have 800.0 left after expenses.\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"#Prompt the user to enter their personal information such as name, age, address, salary and expenses.\n",
"list_of_info = [\"name\", \"age\", \"address\", \"salary\", \"expenses\"]\n",
"for info in list_of_info:\n",
" user_input = input(f\"Please enter your {info}: \")\n",
" print(f\"Your {info} is: {user_input}\")\n",
"\n",
"#Perform some calculations to determine how much money the user has left after expenses.\n",
"salary = float(input(\"Please enter your salary: \"))\n",
"expenses = float(input(\"Please enter your expenses: \"))\n",
"if salary < 0 or expenses < 0:\n",
" print(\"Salary and expenses must be non-negative numbers.\")\n",
" exit(1)\n",
"remaining_money = salary - expenses\n",
"print(f\"You have {remaining_money} left after expenses.\")\n"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 5,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"At the age of 34, you have 800.0 left after expenses.\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"#Use data type casting to ensure that the age, salary, and expenses are stored as integers or floats, as appropriate. Round the remaining money to one decimal place.\n",
"age = int(input(\"Please enter your age: \"))\n",
"salary = float(input(\"Please enter your salary: \"))\n",
"expenses = float(input(\"Please enter your expenses: \"))\n",
"remaining_money = round(salary - expenses, 1)\n",
"print(f\"At the age of {age}, you have {remaining_money} left after expenses.\")\n"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 8,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"Is your remaining money sufficient (>= 500)? True\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"# Your code here\n"
"#Use a boolean variable to indicate whether the remaining salary is greater than or equal to 500.\n",
"is_sufficient = remaining_money >= 500\n",
"print(f\"Is your remaining money sufficient (>= 500)? {is_sufficient}\")"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 10,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"Susanna, who is 34 years old, and lives in Travessera has 800.0 dollars left from her salary after expenses. It is True that she has more than $500 left.\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"#Finally, you will use string formatting to print a message to the screen in the following format: \n",
"#\"*name*, who is *age* years old, and lives in *address* has *remaining_salary* dollars left from her salary after expenses. \n",
"# It is *is_salary_good* that she has more than $500 left.\", using the mentioned variables.\n",
"\n",
"user_input = {'name': input(\"Please enter your name: \"),\n",
" 'age': age,\n",
" 'address': input(\"Please enter your address: \")}\n",
"remaining_money = round(salary - expenses, 1)\n",
"is_sufficient = remaining_money > 500\n",
"\n",
"print(f\"{user_input['name']}, who is {age} years old, and lives in {user_input['address']} has {remaining_money} dollars left from her salary after expenses. \"\n",
" f\"It is {is_sufficient} that she has more than $500 left.\")\n",
"\n"
]
},
{
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -85,7 +181,7 @@
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 10,
"execution_count": 15,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
Expand All @@ -102,17 +198,114 @@
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"execution_count": 16,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"some say the world will end in fire\n",
"some say in ice\n",
"from what i’ve tasted of desire\n",
"i hold with those who favor fire\n",
"but if it had to perish twice\n",
"i think i know enough of hate\n",
"to say that for destruction ice\n",
"is also great\n",
"and would suffice\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"#Write code that takes text from the variable 'poem', removes the punctuation and leaves everything in lowercase.\n",
"poem = \"\"\"Some say the world will end in fire,\n",
"Some say in ice.\n",
"From what I’ve tasted of desire\n",
"I hold with those who favor fire.\n",
"But if it had to perish twice,\n",
"I think I know enough of hate\n",
"To say that for destruction ice\n",
"Is also great\n",
"And would suffice.\"\"\"\n",
"\n",
"new_poem = poem.lower()\n",
"for char in \".,'\\\"!?;:\":\n",
" new_poem = new_poem.replace(char, \"\")\n",
"\n",
"#Print the new poem.\n",
"print(new_poem)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 17,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"some say the world will end in fire\n",
"some say in ice\n",
"from what i’ve tasted of desire\n",
"i hold with those who favor fire\n",
"but if it had to perish twice\n",
"i think i know enough of hate\n",
"to say that for destruction ice\n",
"is also great\n",
"and would suffice python is awesome!\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"#Concatenate the resulting string with the string \"python is awesome!\" and store the result in a new varible.\n",
"new_poem += \" python is awesome!\"\n",
"#Print the new variable.\n",
"print(new_poem)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 18,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"The length of the new poem is: 259 characters.\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"#Print the length of the new string.\n",
"print(f\"The length of the new poem is: {len(new_poem)} characters.\")\n"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 19,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"['some', 'say', 'the', 'world', 'will', 'end', 'in', 'fire\\nsome', 'say', 'in', 'ice\\nfrom', 'what', 'i’ve', 'tasted', 'of', 'desire\\ni', 'hold', 'with', 'those', 'who', 'favor', 'fire\\nbut', 'if', 'it', 'had', 'to', 'perish', 'twice\\ni', 'think', 'i', 'know', 'enough', 'of', 'hate\\nto', 'say', 'that', 'for', 'destruction', 'ice\\nis', 'also', 'great\\nand', 'would', 'suffice', 'python', 'is', 'awesome!']\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"# Your code here\n"
"#Split the string into a list of strings using the space delimiter, save it in a variable `poem_list` and print it. \n",
"poem_list = new_poem.split(\" \")\n",
"print(poem_list)"
]
}
],
"metadata": {
"kernelspec": {
"display_name": "Python 3 (ipykernel)",
"display_name": "Python 3",
"language": "python",
"name": "python3"
},
Expand All @@ -126,7 +319,7 @@
"name": "python",
"nbconvert_exporter": "python",
"pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
"version": "3.9.13"
"version": "3.9.6"
}
},
"nbformat": 4,
Expand Down