Support search operators for commits search (go-gitea#6479)

* Support searching commits with prefix syntax

For now, support auther: committer:
When more than one prefix is supplied is presented, the result is the union.
When different prefixes are supplied, the result is the intersection.

For example,
"author:alice author:bob"
=> the result is all commits authored by Alice OR Bob

"hello committer:alice"
=> the result is all commits committed by Alice AND has the keyword
'hello' in the message.

Note that there should NOT have any space after the colon(:) of the prefix.
For example,
"author:bill" => correct
"author: bill" => wrong

* Remove unneeded logging

* Add missing files of test repository

* Add missing repo_unit entries to test fixtures

* Update test cases

* Add tooltip for commits search button

* Update tooltip text

I have no idea about how to format it with line breaks.

* Make the usage example more real

* Add a test case

* Add new options struct for SearchCommits

* Prefer len(s) > 0 over s != ""

* Add NewSearchCommitsOptions

Author: typeless

integrations/api_repo_test.go

@@ -70,9 +70,9 @@ func TestAPISearchRepo(t *testing.T) {
 		expectedResults
 	}{
 		{name: "RepositoriesMax50", requestURL: "/api/v1/repos/search?limit=50", expectedResults: expectedResults{
-			nil:   {count: 19},
-			user:  {count: 19},
-			user2: {count: 19}},
+			nil:   {count: 20},
+			user:  {count: 20},
+			user2: {count: 20}},
 		},
 		{name: "RepositoriesMax10", requestURL: "/api/v1/repos/search?limit=10", expectedResults: expectedResults{
 			nil:   {count: 10},

integrations/gitea-repositories-meta/user2/commits_search_test.git/HEAD

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+ref: refs/heads/master

integrations/gitea-repositories-meta/user2/commits_search_test.git/config

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+[core]
+	repositoryformatversion = 0
+	filemode = true
+	bare = true
+[remote "origin"]
+	url = /home/mura/go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/integrations/gitea-repositories-meta/user2/commits_search_test/
+	fetch = +refs/*:refs/*
+	mirror = true

integrations/gitea-repositories-meta/user2/commits_search_test.git/description

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Unnamed repository; edit this file 'description' to name the repository.

integrations/gitea-repositories-meta/user2/commits_search_test.git/hooks/applypatch-msg.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# An example hook script to check the commit log message taken by
+# applypatch from an e-mail message.
+#
+# The hook should exit with non-zero status after issuing an
+# appropriate message if it wants to stop the commit.  The hook is
+# allowed to edit the commit message file.
+#
+# To enable this hook, rename this file to "applypatch-msg".
+
+. git-sh-setup
+commitmsg="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/commit-msg)"
+test -x "$commitmsg" && exec "$commitmsg" ${1+"$@"}
+:

integrations/gitea-repositories-meta/user2/commits_search_test.git/hooks/commit-msg.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# An example hook script to check the commit log message.
+# Called by "git commit" with one argument, the name of the file
+# that has the commit message.  The hook should exit with non-zero
+# status after issuing an appropriate message if it wants to stop the
+# commit.  The hook is allowed to edit the commit message file.
+#
+# To enable this hook, rename this file to "commit-msg".
+
+# Uncomment the below to add a Signed-off-by line to the message.
+# Doing this in a hook is a bad idea in general, but the prepare-commit-msg
+# hook is more suited to it.
+#
+# SOB=$(git var GIT_AUTHOR_IDENT | sed -n 's/^\(.*>\).*$/Signed-off-by: \1/p')
+# grep -qs "^$SOB" "$1" || echo "$SOB" >> "$1"
+
+# This example catches duplicate Signed-off-by lines.
+
+test "" = "$(grep '^Signed-off-by: ' "$1" |
+	 sort | uniq -c | sed -e '/^[ 	]*1[ 	]/d')" || {
+	echo >&2 Duplicate Signed-off-by lines.
+	exit 1
+}

integrations/gitea-repositories-meta/user2/commits_search_test.git/hooks/post-update.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# An example hook script to prepare a packed repository for use over
+# dumb transports.
+#
+# To enable this hook, rename this file to "post-update".
+
+exec git update-server-info

integrations/gitea-repositories-meta/user2/commits_search_test.git/hooks/pre-applypatch.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# An example hook script to verify what is about to be committed
+# by applypatch from an e-mail message.
+#
+# The hook should exit with non-zero status after issuing an
+# appropriate message if it wants to stop the commit.
+#
+# To enable this hook, rename this file to "pre-applypatch".
+
+. git-sh-setup
+precommit="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/pre-commit)"
+test -x "$precommit" && exec "$precommit" ${1+"$@"}
+:

integrations/gitea-repositories-meta/user2/commits_search_test.git/hooks/pre-commit.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# An example hook script to verify what is about to be committed.
+# Called by "git commit" with no arguments.  The hook should
+# exit with non-zero status after issuing an appropriate message if
+# it wants to stop the commit.
+#
+# To enable this hook, rename this file to "pre-commit".
+
+if git rev-parse --verify HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1
+then
+	against=HEAD
+else
+	# Initial commit: diff against an empty tree object
+	against=4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904
+fi
+
+# If you want to allow non-ASCII filenames set this variable to true.
+allownonascii=$(git config --bool hooks.allownonascii)
+
+# Redirect output to stderr.
+exec 1>&2
+
+# Cross platform projects tend to avoid non-ASCII filenames; prevent
+# them from being added to the repository. We exploit the fact that the
+# printable range starts at the space character and ends with tilde.
+if [ "$allownonascii" != "true" ] &&
+	# Note that the use of brackets around a tr range is ok here, (it's
+	# even required, for portability to Solaris 10's /usr/bin/tr), since
+	# the square bracket bytes happen to fall in the designated range.
+	test $(git diff --cached --name-only --diff-filter=A -z $against |
+	  LC_ALL=C tr -d '[ -~]\0' | wc -c) != 0
+then
+	cat <<\EOF
+Error: Attempt to add a non-ASCII file name.
+
+This can cause problems if you want to work with people on other platforms.
+
+To be portable it is advisable to rename the file.
+
+If you know what you are doing you can disable this check using:
+
+  git config hooks.allownonascii true
+EOF
+	exit 1
+fi
+
+# If there are whitespace errors, print the offending file names and fail.
+exec git diff-index --check --cached $against --

integrations/gitea-repositories-meta/user2/commits_search_test.git/hooks/pre-push.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# An example hook script to verify what is about to be pushed.  Called by "git
+# push" after it has checked the remote status, but before anything has been
+# pushed.  If this script exits with a non-zero status nothing will be pushed.
+#
+# This hook is called with the following parameters:
+#
+# $1 -- Name of the remote to which the push is being done
+# $2 -- URL to which the push is being done
+#
+# If pushing without using a named remote those arguments will be equal.
+#
+# Information about the commits which are being pushed is supplied as lines to
+# the standard input in the form:
+#
+#   <local ref> <local sha1> <remote ref> <remote sha1>
+#
+# This sample shows how to prevent push of commits where the log message starts
+# with "WIP" (work in progress).
+
+remote="$1"
+url="$2"
+
+z40=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
+
+while read local_ref local_sha remote_ref remote_sha
+do
+	if [ "$local_sha" = $z40 ]
+	then
+		# Handle delete
+		:
+	else
+		if [ "$remote_sha" = $z40 ]
+		then
+			# New branch, examine all commits
+			range="$local_sha"
+		else
+			# Update to existing branch, examine new commits
+			range="$remote_sha..$local_sha"
+		fi
+
+		# Check for WIP commit
+		commit=`git rev-list -n 1 --grep '^WIP' "$range"`
+		if [ -n "$commit" ]
+		then
+			echo >&2 "Found WIP commit in $local_ref, not pushing"
+			exit 1
+		fi
+	fi
+done
+
+exit 0