fix(isMagnetURI): update validation regex (#1730)

* fix(isMagnetURI): update validation regex

- Validate only exact xn topics (btih,sha1,...)
- Validate only 32 or 40 hashes
- Make tr and dn parameters optional
- Allow any other parameter (protocol allow passing non standard parameters)
- Use placeholder hashes in tests 
- Fix ReDOS in old regex
- Add new tests

* fix(isMagnetURI): prevent matching hashes longer than 40 characters

* fix(isMagnetURI): check only string ending after hash or new parameter start

Author: tux-tn

src/lib/isMagnetURI.js

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import assertString from './util/assertString';
 
-const magnetURI = /^magnet:\?xt=urn:[a-z0-9]+:[a-z0-9]{32,40}&dn=.+&tr=.+$/i;
+const magnetURI = /^magnet:\?xt(?:\.1)?=urn:(?:aich|bitprint|btih|ed2k|ed2khash|kzhash|md5|sha1|tree:tiger):[a-z0-9]{32}(?:[a-z0-9]{8})?($|&)/i;
 
 export default function isMagnetURI(url) {
   assertString(url);

test/validators.js

@@ -9297,27 +9297,25 @@ describe('Validators', () => {
     test({
       validator: 'isMagnetURI',
       valid: [
-        'magnet:?xt=urn:btih:06E2A9683BF4DA92C73A661AC56F0ECC9C63C5B4&dn=helloword2000&tr=udp://helloworld:1337/announce',
-        'magnet:?xt=urn:btih:3E30322D5BFC7444B7B1D8DD42404B75D0531DFB&dn=world&tr=udp://world.com:1337',
-        'magnet:?xt=urn:btih:4ODKSDJBVMSDSNJVBCBFYFBKNRU875DW8D97DWC6&dn=helloworld&tr=udp://helloworld.com:1337',
-        'magnet:?xt=urn:btih:1GSHJVBDVDVJFYEHKFHEFIO8573898434JBFEGHD&dn=foo&tr=udp://foo.com:1337',
-        'magnet:?xt=urn:btih:MCJDCYUFHEUD6E2752T7UJNEKHSUGEJFGTFHVBJS&dn=bar&tr=udp://bar.com:1337',
-        'magnet:?xt=urn:btih:LAKDHWDHEBFRFVUFJENBYYTEUY837562JH2GEFYH&dn=foobar&tr=udp://foobar.com:1337',
-        'magnet:?xt=urn:btih:MKCJBHCBJDCU725TGEB3Y6RE8EJ2U267UNJFGUID&dn=test&tr=udp://test.com:1337',
-        'magnet:?xt=urn:btih:UHWY2892JNEJ2GTEYOMDNU67E8ICGICYE92JDUGH&dn=baz&tr=udp://baz.com:1337',
-        'magnet:?xt=urn:btih:HS263FG8U3GFIDHWD7829BYFCIXB78XIHG7CWCUG&dn=foz&tr=udp://foz.com:1337',
-      ],
-      invalid: [
-        '',
-        ':?xt=urn:btih:06E2A9683BF4DA92C73A661AC56F0ECC9C63C5B4&dn=helloword2000&tr=udp://helloworld:1337/announce',
-        'magnett:?xt=urn:btih:3E30322D5BFC7444B7B1D8DD42404B75D0531DFB&dn=world&tr=udp://world.com:1337',
-        'xt=urn:btih:4ODKSDJBVMSDSNJVBCBFYFBKNRU875DW8D97DWC6&dn=helloworld&tr=udp://helloworld.com:1337',
-        'magneta:?xt=urn:btih:1GSHJVBDVDVJFYEHKFHEFIO8573898434JBFEGHD&dn=foo&tr=udp://foo.com:1337',
-        'magnet:?xt=uarn:btih:MCJDCYUFHEUD6E2752T7UJNEKHSUGEJFGTFHVBJS&dn=bar&tr=udp://bar.com:1337',
-        'magnet:?xt=urn:btihz&dn=foobar&tr=udp://foobar.com:1337',
-        'magnet:?xat=urn:btih:MKCJBHCBJDCU725TGEB3Y6RE8EJ2U267UNJFGUID&dn=test&tr=udp://test.com:1337',
-        'magnet::?xt=urn:btih:UHWY2892JNEJ2GTEYOMDNU67E8ICGICYE92JDUGH&dn=baz&tr=udp://baz.com:1337',
-        'magnet:?xt:btih:HS263FG8U3GFIDHWD7829BYFCIXB78XIHG7CWCUG&dn=foz&tr=udp://foz.com:1337',
+        'magnet:?xt.1=urn:sha1:ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ123456&xt.2=urn:sha1:ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ123456',
+        'magnet:?xt=urn:btih:ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ12345678901234&dn=helloword2000&tr=udp://helloworld:1337/announce',
+        'magnet:?xt=urn:btih:ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ12345678901234&dn=foo',
+        'magnet:?xt=urn:btih:ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ12345678901234&dn=&tr=&nonexisting=hello world',
+        'magnet:?xt=urn:md5:ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ123456',
+        'magnet:?xt=urn:tree:tiger:ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ123456',
+        'magnet:?xt=urn:ed2k:ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ12345678901234',
+      ],
+      invalid: [
+        ':?xt=urn:btih:ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ12345678901234',
+        'xt=urn:btih:ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ12345678901234',
+        'magneta:?xt=urn:btih:ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ12345678901234',
+        'magnet:?xt=uarn:btih:ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ12345678901234',
+        'magnet:?xt=urn:btihz',
+        'magnet::?xt=urn:btih:UHWY2892JNEJ2GTEYOMDNU67E8ICGICYE92JDUGH',
+        'magnet:?xt:btih:ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ',
+        'magnet:?xt:urn:nonexisting:ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ12345678901234',
+        'magnet:?xt.2=urn:btih:ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ12345678901234',
+        'magnet:?xt=urn:ed2k:ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ12345678901234567890123456789ABCD',
       ],
     });
     /* eslint-enable max-len */