@@ -191,18 +191,17 @@ Data
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Your cluster must manage a significant quantity of data for sharding
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to have an effect on your collection. The default :term:`chunk` size
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is 64 megabytes, [#chunk-size]_ and the :ref:`balancer
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- <sharding-balancing>` will not begin moving data until the shard with
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- the greatest number of chunks has *8 more* chunks than the shard with
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- least number of chunks.
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-
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- Practically, this means that unless there is 512 megabytes of data,
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- all of the data will remain on the same shard. You can set a smaller
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- chunk size, or :ref:`manually create splits in your collection
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- <sharding-procedure-create-split>` using the :func:`sh.splitFind()` and
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- :func:`sh.splitAt()` operations in the :program:`mongo` shell.
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- Remember that the default chunk size and migration threshold
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- are explicitly configured to prevent unnecessary splitting or
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- migrations.
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+ <sharding-balancing>` will not begin moving data until the imbalance
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+ of chunks in the cluster exceeds the :ref:`migration threshold
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+ <sharding-migration-thresholds>`.
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+
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+ Practically, this means that unless your cluster has enough data,
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+ chunks will remain on the same shard. You can set a smaller chunk
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+ size, or :ref:`manually create splits in your collection
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+ <sharding-procedure-create-split>` using the :func:`sh.splitFind()`
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+ and :func:`sh.splitAt()` operations in the :program:`mongo` shell.
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+ Remember that the default chunk size and migration threshold are
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+ explicitly configured to prevent unnecessary splitting or migrations.
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While there are some exceptional situations where you may need to
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shard a small collection of data, most of the time the additional
@@ -453,9 +452,10 @@ have on the cluster, by:
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- Only moving one chunk at a time.
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- - Only initiating a balancing round if there is a difference of *more
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- than* 8 chunks between the shard with the greatest and the shard with
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- the least number of chunks.
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+ - Only initiating a balancing round when the difference in number of
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+ chunks between the shard with the greatest and the shard with the
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+ least number of chunks exceeds the :ref:`migration threshold
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+ <sharding-migration-thresholds>`.
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Additionally, it's possible to disable the balancer on a temporary
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basis for maintenance and limit the window during which it runs to
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