SocketException: Failed host lookup

[NeroThroN]

Copied from flutter issue #132912

Steps to reproduce

Just make a network request.

For example, using the basic http package.

Also relevant when using other packages, such as Dio.
The same error, and in the same versions of Flutter.

Therefore, I think they have the same root.

The bug is very critical, as already many communities of various applications complain about it.

I have given the simplest code example below.
The main essence is in the line:

await http.get(Uri.parse('https://flutter.dev'));

This request throws an exception:
SocketException (SocketException: Failed host lookup: 'flutter.dev' (OS Error: ... , errno = 11004))

This error appears on ANY host of the many that I have tried.
That is, the problem is not in a particular host.

This problem is relevant for Windows (which discards many other similar problems that can be found on the Internet and which are associated with missing permissions on the Android system). It's not that problem.

I've reproduced this bug in the latest master as well as in the latest stable release.
On the Internet people advise to downgrade Flutter to version 3.10.5, where this problem does not reproduce. I personally haven't tried it yet, but I suspect that all versions after 3.10.5 have this bug.
But downgrading to that version is not an option for me anyway.

Please fix this bug as soon as possible.
Yes, this exception is skippable, but it creates debugging inconvenience in many cases.
Moreover, this problem is relevant for many.

Thank you!

Expected results

No exception

Actual results

This request throws an exception:
SocketException (SocketException: Failed host lookup: 'flutter.dev' (OS Error: ... , errno = 11004))

Code sample

Code sample

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;

void main() {
  runApp(const MyApp());
}

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  const MyApp({super.key});

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      title: 'Flutter Demo',
      theme: ThemeData(
        colorScheme: ColorScheme.fromSeed(seedColor: Colors.deepPurple),
        useMaterial3: true,
      ),
      home: const MyHomePage(),
    );
  }
}

class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
  const MyHomePage({super.key});

  @override
  State<MyHomePage> createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}

class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
  Future<void> _test() async {
    try {
      await http.get(Uri.parse('https://flutter.dev'));
    } catch (ex) {
      // ignore: use_build_context_synchronously
      showDialog(
        context: context,
        builder: (context) {
          return AlertDialog(
            title: const Text('Result'),
            content: Text(
              ex.toString(),
            ),
            actions: <Widget>[
              TextButton(
                child: const Text('Ok'),
                onPressed: () {
                  Navigator.of(context).pop();
                },
              ),
            ],
          );
        },
      );
    }
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
        onPressed: _test,
        child: const Icon(Icons.error),
      ),
    );
  }
}

Screenshots or Video

No response

Logs

No response

Flutter Doctor output

Doctor output

Is there an existing issue for this?

    I have searched the [existing issues](https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues)
    I have read the [guide to filing a bug](https://flutter.dev/docs/resources/bug-reports)

Steps to reproduce

Just make a network request.

For example, using the basic http package.

Also relevant when using other packages, such as Dio.
The same error, and in the same versions of Flutter.

Therefore, I think they have the same root.

The bug is very critical, as already many communities of various applications complain about it.

I have given the simplest code example below.
The main essence is in the line:

await http.get(Uri.parse('https://flutter.dev'));

This request throws an exception:
SocketException (SocketException: Failed host lookup: 'flutter.dev' (OS Error: ... , errno = 11004))

This error appears on ANY host of the many that I have tried.
That is, the problem is not in a particular host.

This problem is relevant for Windows (which discards many other similar problems that can be found on the Internet and which are associated with missing permissions on the Android system). It's not that problem.

I've reproduced this bug in the latest master as well as in the latest stable release.
On the Internet people advise to downgrade Flutter to version 3.10.5, where this problem does not reproduce. I personally haven't tried it yet, but I suspect that all versions after 3.10.5 have this bug.
But downgrading to that version is not an option for me anyway.

Please fix this bug as soon as possible.
Yes, this exception is skippable, but it creates debugging inconvenience in many cases.
Moreover, this problem is relevant for many.

Thank you!
Expected results

No exception
Actual results

This request throws an exception:
SocketException (SocketException: Failed host lookup: 'flutter.dev' (OS Error: ... , errno = 11004))
Code sample
Code sample

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;

void main() {
  runApp(const MyApp());
}

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  const MyApp({super.key});

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      title: 'Flutter Demo',
      theme: ThemeData(
        colorScheme: ColorScheme.fromSeed(seedColor: Colors.deepPurple),
        useMaterial3: true,
      ),
      home: const MyHomePage(),
    );
  }
}

class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
  const MyHomePage({super.key});

  @override
  State<MyHomePage> createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}

class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
  Future<void> _test() async {
    try {
      await http.get(Uri.parse('https://flutter.dev'));
    } catch (ex) {
      // ignore: use_build_context_synchronously
      showDialog(
        context: context,
        builder: (context) {
          return AlertDialog(
            title: const Text('Result'),
            content: Text(
              ex.toString(),
            ),
            actions: <Widget>[
              TextButton(
                child: const Text('Ok'),
                onPressed: () {
                  Navigator.of(context).pop();
                },
              ),
            ],
          );
        },
      );
    }
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
        onPressed: _test,
        child: const Icon(Icons.error),
      ),
    );
  }
}

Screenshots or Video

No response
Logs

No response
Flutter Doctor output
Doctor output

[✓] Flutter (Channel master, 3.14.0-8.0.pre.17, on Microsoft Windows [Version 10.0.22621.2134], locale ru-UA)
    • Flutter version 3.14.0-8.0.pre.17 on channel master at C:\SDK\Flutter
    • Upstream repository https://github.com/flutter/flutter.git
    • Framework revision 6f227c0784 (2 days ago), 2023-08-18 19:04:15 -0700
    • Engine revision f4bffdcf85
    • Dart version 3.2.0 (build 3.2.0-87.0.dev)
    • DevTools version 2.26.1

[✓] Windows Version (Installed version of Windows is version 10 or higher)

[✓] Android toolchain - develop for Android devices (Android SDK version 33.0.2)
    • Android SDK at C:\SDK\Android
    • Platform android-33-ext5, build-tools 33.0.2
    • Java binary at: C:\Program Files\Android\Android Studio\jbr\bin\java
    • Java version OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 17.0.6+0-b2043.56-9586694)
    • All Android licenses accepted.

[✓] Chrome - develop for the web
    • CHROME_EXECUTABLE = C:\Program Files\Chromium\chrome

[✓] Visual Studio - develop Windows apps (Visual Studio Community 2022 17.7.1)
    • Visual Studio at C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community
    • Visual Studio Community 2022 version 17.7.34009.444
    • Windows 10 SDK version 10.0.22621.0

[✓] Android Studio (version 2022.2)
    • Android Studio at C:\Program Files\Android\Android Studio
    • Flutter plugin can be installed from:
      🔨 https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/9212-flutter
    • Dart plugin can be installed from:
      🔨 https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/6351-dart
    • Java version OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 17.0.6+0-b2043.56-9586694)

[✓] VS Code (version 1.81.1)
    • VS Code at C:\Users\Yegor\AppData\Local\Programs\Microsoft VS Code
    • Flutter extension version 3.70.0

[✓] Connected device (3 available)
    • Windows (desktop) • windows • windows-x64    • Microsoft Windows [Version 10.0.22621.2134]
    • Chrome (web)      • chrome  • web-javascript • unknown
    • Edge (web)        • edge    • web-javascript • Microsoft Edge 115.0.1901.203

[✓] Network resources
    • All expected network resources are available.

[koodimetsa]

Possible reason: flutter/flutter#132912 (comment)

[NeroThroN]

Possible reason: flutter/flutter#132912 (comment)

The behavior changed between 3.10.x (3.10.5 precisely) and 3.13.0 without an announcement about breaking changes so it shouldn't be a migration on the developer side to fix it. Especially since you can't change the configuration of certain servers when you don't have control over them.

I've found this comment which details in a more precise way the problem: issue #4695

[a-siva]

This seems related to #53334

[a-siva]

@NeroThroN are you seeing this only on Windows?
I tried running your simple example on Linux and do not see the exception.

[a-siva]

@NeroThroN do you observe this exception only when running under the debugger or do you see it even on a regular run outside the debugger ?

[NeroThroN]

This seems related to #53334

Yes indeed, I think it is indeed related

@NeroThroN are you seeing this only on Windows? I tried running your simple example on Linux and do not see the exception.

Based on my scenarios, I have the issue in multiple scenarios:

(Development OS > Target Device => result)

• Linux (Fedora 38) > Linux (Fedora 38) => Problem occurs
• Linux (Fedora 38) > Old Android (Android 9) => Problem does not occur
• Windows 11 > New Android (Android 13) => Problem occurs

@NeroThroN do you observe this exception only when running under the debugger or do you see it even on a regular run outside the debugger ?

I only had the problem while in debug mode. Without debugger mode or even in release mode, the application works fine.
I also tested the first of the above scenarios (Linux > Linux) using Android Studio instead of vscode, and the problem did not appear.

[azizkazdal]

I have same issue on window + android studio in debug. Running Android 13 at emulator.
Did not try in release mode. Downgraded to flutter 3.10.6

[andynewman10]

I can repro this issue with

• Flutter 3.13.1,
• VS code 1.81 on Windows. 'All exceptions' is not selected, 'Uncaught exceptions' is selected. Debug mode is 'Just my code'.
• targetting Android 7.1.1
• the Android device has both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses on my LAN.

The exception is thrown and the debugger stops when making an https (secure) request to a IPv4-only internet (public) host, not supporting IPv6.

The debugger does not stop (meaning the exception is not thrown?) when making an http request to an IPv4-only LAN (not internet) host.

I understand that the dart:io code tries IPv4 connections first, based on this reply from Brian Quinlan @brianquinlan :

#50868 (comment)

I modified the socket connection logic to favor IPv4 connections over IPv6 connections, as we already did on iOS.

(I am assuming that the http package has identical behavior (on Android and iOS)).

Because of this, it is a bit surprising that the debugger stops when dealing with IPv4-only internet addresses.