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| 1 | +//===--- SwapBinaryOperands.cpp ----------------------------------*- C++-*-===// |
| 2 | +// |
| 3 | +// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |
| 4 | +// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |
| 5 | +// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
| 6 | +// |
| 7 | +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 8 | +#include "ParsedAST.h" |
| 9 | +#include "Protocol.h" |
| 10 | +#include "Selection.h" |
| 11 | +#include "SourceCode.h" |
| 12 | +#include "refactor/Tweak.h" |
| 13 | +#include "support/Logger.h" |
| 14 | +#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h" |
| 15 | +#include "clang/AST/Expr.h" |
| 16 | +#include "clang/AST/OperationKinds.h" |
| 17 | +#include "clang/AST/Stmt.h" |
| 18 | +#include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h" |
| 19 | +#include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h" |
| 20 | +#include "clang/Tooling/Core/Replacement.h" |
| 21 | +#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" |
| 22 | +#include "llvm/Support/Casting.h" |
| 23 | +#include "llvm/Support/FormatVariadic.h" |
| 24 | +#include <string> |
| 25 | +#include <utility> |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +namespace clang { |
| 28 | +namespace clangd { |
| 29 | +namespace { |
| 30 | +/// Check whether it makes logical sense to swap operands to an operator. |
| 31 | +/// Assignment or member access operators are rarely swappable |
| 32 | +/// while keeping the meaning intact, whereas comparison operators, mathematical |
| 33 | +/// operators, etc. are often desired to be swappable for readability, avoiding |
| 34 | +/// bugs by assigning to nullptr when comparison was desired, etc. |
| 35 | +bool isOpSwappable(const BinaryOperatorKind Opcode) { |
| 36 | + switch (Opcode) { |
| 37 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_Mul: |
| 38 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_Add: |
| 39 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_LT: |
| 40 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_GT: |
| 41 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_LE: |
| 42 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_GE: |
| 43 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_EQ: |
| 44 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_NE: |
| 45 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_And: |
| 46 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_Xor: |
| 47 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_Or: |
| 48 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_LAnd: |
| 49 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_LOr: |
| 50 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_Comma: |
| 51 | + return true; |
| 52 | + // Noncommutative operators: |
| 53 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_Div: |
| 54 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_Sub: |
| 55 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_Shl: |
| 56 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_Shr: |
| 57 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_Rem: |
| 58 | + // <=> is noncommutative |
| 59 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_Cmp: |
| 60 | + // Member access: |
| 61 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_PtrMemD: |
| 62 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_PtrMemI: |
| 63 | + // Assignment: |
| 64 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_Assign: |
| 65 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_MulAssign: |
| 66 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_DivAssign: |
| 67 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_RemAssign: |
| 68 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_AddAssign: |
| 69 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_SubAssign: |
| 70 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_ShlAssign: |
| 71 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_ShrAssign: |
| 72 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_AndAssign: |
| 73 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_XorAssign: |
| 74 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_OrAssign: |
| 75 | + return false; |
| 76 | + } |
| 77 | + return false; |
| 78 | +} |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | +/// Some operators are asymmetric and need to be flipped when swapping their |
| 81 | +/// operands |
| 82 | +/// @param[out] Opcode the opcode to potentially swap |
| 83 | +/// If the opcode does not need to be swapped or is not swappable, does nothing |
| 84 | +BinaryOperatorKind swapOperator(const BinaryOperatorKind Opcode) { |
| 85 | + switch (Opcode) { |
| 86 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_LT: |
| 87 | + return BinaryOperatorKind::BO_GT; |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_GT: |
| 90 | + return BinaryOperatorKind::BO_LT; |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_LE: |
| 93 | + return BinaryOperatorKind::BO_GE; |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_GE: |
| 96 | + return BinaryOperatorKind::BO_LE; |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_Mul: |
| 99 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_Add: |
| 100 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_Cmp: |
| 101 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_EQ: |
| 102 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_NE: |
| 103 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_And: |
| 104 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_Xor: |
| 105 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_Or: |
| 106 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_LAnd: |
| 107 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_LOr: |
| 108 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_Comma: |
| 109 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_Div: |
| 110 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_Sub: |
| 111 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_Shl: |
| 112 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_Shr: |
| 113 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_Rem: |
| 114 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_PtrMemD: |
| 115 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_PtrMemI: |
| 116 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_Assign: |
| 117 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_MulAssign: |
| 118 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_DivAssign: |
| 119 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_RemAssign: |
| 120 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_AddAssign: |
| 121 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_SubAssign: |
| 122 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_ShlAssign: |
| 123 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_ShrAssign: |
| 124 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_AndAssign: |
| 125 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_XorAssign: |
| 126 | + case BinaryOperatorKind::BO_OrAssign: |
| 127 | + return Opcode; |
| 128 | + } |
| 129 | +} |
| 130 | + |
| 131 | +/// Swaps the operands to a binary operator |
| 132 | +/// Before: |
| 133 | +/// x != nullptr |
| 134 | +/// ^ ^^^^^^^ |
| 135 | +/// After: |
| 136 | +/// nullptr != x |
| 137 | +class SwapBinaryOperands : public Tweak { |
| 138 | +public: |
| 139 | + const char *id() const final; |
| 140 | + |
| 141 | + bool prepare(const Selection &Inputs) override; |
| 142 | + Expected<Effect> apply(const Selection &Inputs) override; |
| 143 | + std::string title() const override { |
| 144 | + return llvm::formatv("Swap operands to {0}", |
| 145 | + Op ? Op->getOpcodeStr() : "binary operator"); |
| 146 | + } |
| 147 | + llvm::StringLiteral kind() const override { |
| 148 | + return CodeAction::REFACTOR_KIND; |
| 149 | + } |
| 150 | + bool hidden() const override { return false; } |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | +private: |
| 153 | + const BinaryOperator *Op; |
| 154 | +}; |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | +REGISTER_TWEAK(SwapBinaryOperands) |
| 157 | + |
| 158 | +bool SwapBinaryOperands::prepare(const Selection &Inputs) { |
| 159 | + for (const SelectionTree::Node *N = Inputs.ASTSelection.commonAncestor(); |
| 160 | + N && !Op; N = N->Parent) { |
| 161 | + // Stop once we hit a block, e.g. a lambda in one of the operands. |
| 162 | + // This makes sure that the selection point is in the 'scope' of the binary |
| 163 | + // operator, not from somewhere inside a lambda for example |
| 164 | + // (5 < [](){ ^return 1; }) |
| 165 | + if (llvm::isa_and_nonnull<CompoundStmt>(N->ASTNode.get<Stmt>())) |
| 166 | + return false; |
| 167 | + Op = dyn_cast_or_null<BinaryOperator>(N->ASTNode.get<Stmt>()); |
| 168 | + // If we hit upon a nonswappable binary operator, ignore and keep going |
| 169 | + if (Op && !isOpSwappable(Op->getOpcode())) { |
| 170 | + Op = nullptr; |
| 171 | + } |
| 172 | + } |
| 173 | + return Op != nullptr; |
| 174 | +} |
| 175 | + |
| 176 | +Expected<Tweak::Effect> SwapBinaryOperands::apply(const Selection &Inputs) { |
| 177 | + const auto &Ctx = Inputs.AST->getASTContext(); |
| 178 | + const auto &SrcMgr = Inputs.AST->getSourceManager(); |
| 179 | + |
| 180 | + const auto LHSRng = toHalfOpenFileRange(SrcMgr, Ctx.getLangOpts(), |
| 181 | + Op->getLHS()->getSourceRange()); |
| 182 | + if (!LHSRng) |
| 183 | + return error( |
| 184 | + "Could not obtain range of the 'lhs' of the operator. Macros?"); |
| 185 | + const auto RHSRng = toHalfOpenFileRange(SrcMgr, Ctx.getLangOpts(), |
| 186 | + Op->getRHS()->getSourceRange()); |
| 187 | + if (!RHSRng) |
| 188 | + return error( |
| 189 | + "Could not obtain range of the 'rhs' of the operator. Macros?"); |
| 190 | + const auto OpRng = |
| 191 | + toHalfOpenFileRange(SrcMgr, Ctx.getLangOpts(), Op->getOperatorLoc()); |
| 192 | + if (!OpRng) |
| 193 | + return error("Could not obtain range of the operator itself. Macros?"); |
| 194 | + |
| 195 | + const auto LHSCode = toSourceCode(SrcMgr, *LHSRng); |
| 196 | + const auto RHSCode = toSourceCode(SrcMgr, *RHSRng); |
| 197 | + const auto OperatorCode = toSourceCode(SrcMgr, *OpRng); |
| 198 | + |
| 199 | + tooling::Replacements Result; |
| 200 | + if (auto Err = Result.add(tooling::Replacement( |
| 201 | + Ctx.getSourceManager(), LHSRng->getBegin(), LHSCode.size(), RHSCode))) |
| 202 | + return std::move(Err); |
| 203 | + if (auto Err = Result.add(tooling::Replacement( |
| 204 | + Ctx.getSourceManager(), RHSRng->getBegin(), RHSCode.size(), LHSCode))) |
| 205 | + return std::move(Err); |
| 206 | + const auto SwappedOperator = swapOperator(Op->getOpcode()); |
| 207 | + if (auto Err = Result.add(tooling::Replacement( |
| 208 | + Ctx.getSourceManager(), OpRng->getBegin(), OperatorCode.size(), |
| 209 | + Op->getOpcodeStr(SwappedOperator)))) |
| 210 | + return std::move(Err); |
| 211 | + return Effect::mainFileEdit(SrcMgr, std::move(Result)); |
| 212 | +} |
| 213 | + |
| 214 | +} // namespace |
| 215 | +} // namespace clangd |
| 216 | +} // namespace clang |
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