Add support for Python 3.13 (#3490)

Python 3.13 has been released on 7 Oct 2024, changelog is at https://docs.python.org/3.13/whatsnew/3.13.html

---------

Co-authored-by: Dongdong Tian <[email protected]>

Author: weiji14

.github/workflows/benchmarks.yml

@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ jobs:
           cache-environment-key: micromamba-environment-${{ steps.date.outputs.date }}
           create-args: >-
             gmt=6.5.0
-            python=3.12
+            python=3.13
             numpy
             pandas
             xarray

.github/workflows/cache_data.yaml

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ jobs:
               - conda-forge
               - nodefaults
           create-args: >-
-            python=3.12
+            python=3.13
             gmt=6.5.0
             numpy
             pandas

.github/workflows/ci_docs.yml

@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ jobs:
         # Is it a draft Pull Request (true or false)?
         isDraft:
           - ${{ github.event.pull_request.draft }}
-        # Only run one job (Ubuntu + Python 3.12) for draft PRs
+        # Only run jobs on Ubuntu for draft PRs
         exclude:
           - os: macos-latest
             isDraft: true
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ jobs:
           # environment cache is persistent for one week.
           cache-environment-key: micromamba-environment-${{ steps.date.outputs.date }}
           create-args: >-
-            python=3.12
+            python=3.13
             gmt=6.5.0
             ghostscript=10.04.0
             numpy

.github/workflows/ci_doctests.yaml

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ jobs:
               - conda-forge
               - nodefaults
           create-args: >-
-            python=3.12
+            python=3.13
             gmt=6.5.0
             numpy
             pandas

.github/workflows/ci_tests.yaml

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ jobs:
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
-        python-version: ['3.10', '3.12']
+        python-version: ['3.10', '3.13']
         os: [ubuntu-latest, macos-latest, windows-latest]
         # Is it a draft Pull Request (true or false)?
         isDraft:
@@ -74,8 +74,8 @@ jobs:
             pandas-version: '=2.0'
             xarray-version: '=2023.04'
             optional-packages: ' contextily geopandas<1 ipython pyarrow rioxarray sphinx-gallery'
-          # Python 3.12 + core packages (latest versions) + optional packages
-          - python-version: '3.12'
+          # Python 3.13 + core packages (latest versions) + optional packages
+          - python-version: '3.13'
             numpy-version: '2.2'
             pandas-version: ''
             xarray-version: ''

.github/workflows/ci_tests_dev.yaml

@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ jobs:
           # environment cache is persistent for one week.
           cache-environment-key: micromamba-environment-${{ steps.date.outputs.date }}
           create-args: >-
-            python=3.12
+            python=3.13
             cmake
             make
             ninja

.github/workflows/format-command.yml

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ jobs:
       # Setup Python environment
       - uses: actions/[email protected]
         with:
-          python-version: '3.12'
+          python-version: '3.13'
 
       # Install formatting tools
       - name: Install formatting tools

.github/workflows/publish-to-pypi.yml

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ jobs:
     - name: Set up Python
       uses: actions/[email protected]
       with:
-        python-version: '3.12'
+        python-version: '3.13'
 
     - name: Install dependencies
       run: python -m pip install build

.github/workflows/style_checks.yaml

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Set up Python
         uses: actions/[email protected]
         with:
-          python-version: '3.12'
+          python-version: '3.13'
 
       - name: Install packages
         run: |

.github/workflows/type_checks.yml

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Set up Python
         uses: actions/[email protected]
         with:
-          python-version: '3.12'
+          python-version: '3.13'
 
       - name: Install packages
         run: |