diff --git a/.changeset/sour-cobras-cheat.md b/.changeset/sour-cobras-cheat.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9b8cc537d585
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.changeset/sour-cobras-cheat.md
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+---
+'@modern-js/app-tools': patch
+---
+
+fix: should only watch file-based routes changes
+fix: 只有基于文件的路由（约定式路由）需要被监听变化
diff --git a/packages/solutions/app-tools/src/analyze/index.ts b/packages/solutions/app-tools/src/analyze/index.ts
index 8ae8dcb41d98..37c4b0494a0e 100644
--- a/packages/solutions/app-tools/src/analyze/index.ts
+++ b/packages/solutions/app-tools/src/analyze/index.ts
@@ -113,7 +113,8 @@ export default ({
 
         pagesDir = entrypoints
           .map(point => point.entry)
-          .filter(Boolean)
+          // should only watch file-based routes
+          .filter(entry => entry && !path.extname(entry))
           .concat(nestedRouteEntries);
 
         originEntrypoints = cloneDeep(entrypoints);