diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
index aadf062ae56..30eb68d4ee6 100644
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -15,12 +15,25 @@ project(SwiftSyntax LANGUAGES C Swift)
 set(SWIFT_VERSION 5)
 set(CMAKE_Swift_LANGUAGE_VERSION ${SWIFT_VERSION})
 
+if(CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.21)
+  get_property(parent_dir DIRECTORY PROPERTY PARENT_DIRECTORY)
+  if(NOT parent_dir)
+    set(PROJECT_IS_TOP_LEVEL TRUE)
+  endif()
+endif()
+
 # The subdirectory into which host libraries will be installed.
 set(SWIFT_HOST_LIBRARIES_SUBDIRECTORY "swift/host")
 
-set(CMAKE_ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/${SWIFT_HOST_LIBRARIES_SUBDIRECTORY}")
-set(CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/${SWIFT_HOST_LIBRARIES_SUBDIRECTORY}")
-set(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin")
+if(NOT CMAKE_ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY)
+  set(CMAKE_ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/${SWIFT_HOST_LIBRARIES_SUBDIRECTORY}")
+endif()
+if(NOT CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY)
+  set(CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/${SWIFT_HOST_LIBRARIES_SUBDIRECTORY}")
+endif()
+if(NOT CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY)
+  set(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin")
+endif()
 
 set(CMAKE_MACOSX_RPATH YES)
 
@@ -49,22 +62,25 @@ if (NOT SWIFT_SUPPORTS_DISABLE_IMPLICIT_STRING_PROCESSING_MODULE_IMPORT)
 endif()
 
 # Determine the module triple.
-# FIXME: This is a hack. It's all a hack. Windows isn't setting
-# CMAKE_Swift_COMPILER_TARGET.
-if(CMAKE_Swift_COMPILER_TARGET)
-  string(REGEX REPLACE "macosx[0-9]+([.][0-9]+)?" "macos" SWIFT_MODULE_TRIPLE
-    ${CMAKE_Swift_COMPILER_TARGET})
-elseif("${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME}" STREQUAL "Windows")
-  if(CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "x86_64|AMD64")
-    set(SWIFT_MODULE_TRIPLE "x86_64-unknown-windows-msvc")
-  elseif(CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "aarch64|ARM64|arm64")
-    set(SWIFT_MODULE_TRIPLE "aarch64-unknown-windows-msvc")
+if("${SWIFT_HOST_MODULE_TRIPLE}" STREQUAL "")
+  # FIXME: This is a hack. It's all a hack. Windows isn't setting
+  # CMAKE_Swift_COMPILER_TARGET.
+  if(CMAKE_Swift_COMPILER_TARGET)
+    string(REGEX REPLACE "macosx[0-9]+([.][0-9]+)?" "macos" SWIFT_HOST_MODULE_TRIPLE
+      ${CMAKE_Swift_COMPILER_TARGET})
+  elseif("${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME}" STREQUAL "Windows")
+    if(CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "x86_64|AMD64")
+      set(SWIFT_HOST_MODULE_TRIPLE "x86_64-unknown-windows-msvc")
+    elseif(CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "aarch64|ARM64|arm64")
+      set(SWIFT_HOST_MODULE_TRIPLE "aarch64-unknown-windows-msvc")
+    else()
+      message(FATAL_ERROR "Unrecognized architecture for Windows host")
+    endif()
   else()
-    message(FATAL_ERROR "Unrecognized architecture for Windows host")
+    message(FATAL_ERROR "Host module triple required")
   endif()
 endif()
-
-message(STATUS "Module triple: ${SWIFT_MODULE_TRIPLE}")
+message(STATUS "Module triple: ${SWIFT_HOST_MODULE_TRIPLE}")
 
 # Force single-threaded-only syntax trees to eliminate the Darwin
 # dependency in the compiler.
@@ -78,10 +94,4 @@ if (SWIFTSYNTAX_ENABLE_ASSERTIONS)
 endif()
 
 add_subdirectory(Sources)
-
-export(EXPORT SwiftSyntaxTargets
-       FILE "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/cmake/SwiftSyntaxTargets.cmake"
-       NAMESPACE SwiftSyntax::
-)
-
 add_subdirectory(cmake/modules)
diff --git a/Sources/CMakeLists.txt b/Sources/CMakeLists.txt
index 3b317b0891d..a6f6c9f5bc2 100644
--- a/Sources/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/Sources/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -6,31 +6,6 @@
 # See http://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
 # See http://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for Swift project authors
 
-# cmake generation for Swift adds an order only dependency, which matches how C-family languages
-# works. In that case, however, ninja (and presumably other generators) will rebuild on header
-# changes. That's not the case for Swift, and thus if A -> B, A is not being rebuilt when the
-# ABI/API of B changes.
-#
-# For now workaround this by touching a file whenever B is rebuilt and then compiling that file as
-# part of A. Ideally this file would be generated by each of the targets, but that dependency didn't
-# seem to be being tracked.
-#
-# Remove once rdar://102202478 is fixed.
-function(target_link_libraries TARGET)
-  cmake_parse_arguments(ARGS "" "" "PUBLIC" ${ARGN})
-
-  _target_link_libraries(${TARGET} PUBLIC ${ARGS_PUBLIC})
-  foreach(DEPENDENCY ${ARGS_PUBLIC})
-    add_custom_command(OUTPUT ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/forced-${DEPENDENCY}-dep.swift
-      COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E touch ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/forced-${DEPENDENCY}-dep.swift
-      DEPENDS ${DEPENDENCY}
-      )
-    target_sources(${TARGET} PRIVATE
-      ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/forced-${DEPENDENCY}-dep.swift
-    )
-  endforeach()
-endfunction()
-
 add_subdirectory(SwiftBasicFormat)
 add_subdirectory(SwiftSyntax)
 add_subdirectory(SwiftDiagnostics)
diff --git a/Sources/SwiftBasicFormat/CMakeLists.txt b/Sources/SwiftBasicFormat/CMakeLists.txt
index 4c6c2dcb821..05859828e78 100644
--- a/Sources/SwiftBasicFormat/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/Sources/SwiftBasicFormat/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -6,12 +6,12 @@
 # See http://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
 # See http://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for Swift project authors
 
-add_swift_host_library(SwiftBasicFormat
+add_swift_syntax_library(SwiftBasicFormat
   BasicFormat.swift
   Syntax+Extensions.swift
   SyntaxProtocol+Formatted.swift
   Trivia+FormatExtensions.swift
 )
 
-target_link_libraries(SwiftBasicFormat PUBLIC
+target_link_swift_syntax_libraries(SwiftBasicFormat PUBLIC
   SwiftSyntax)
diff --git a/Sources/SwiftCompilerPluginMessageHandling/CMakeLists.txt b/Sources/SwiftCompilerPluginMessageHandling/CMakeLists.txt
index c6e7c42432c..f01fc1f2f15 100644
--- a/Sources/SwiftCompilerPluginMessageHandling/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/Sources/SwiftCompilerPluginMessageHandling/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 # See http://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
 # See http://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for Swift project authors
 
-add_swift_host_library(SwiftCompilerPluginMessageHandling
+add_swift_syntax_library(SwiftCompilerPluginMessageHandling
   CompilerPluginMessageHandler.swift
   Diagnostics.swift
   Macros.swift
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ add_swift_host_library(SwiftCompilerPluginMessageHandling
   PluginMessages.swift
 )
 
-target_link_libraries(SwiftCompilerPluginMessageHandling PUBLIC
+target_link_swift_syntax_libraries(SwiftCompilerPluginMessageHandling PUBLIC
   SwiftSyntax
   SwiftBasicFormat
   SwiftDiagnostics
diff --git a/Sources/SwiftDiagnostics/CMakeLists.txt b/Sources/SwiftDiagnostics/CMakeLists.txt
index 05281ea0bf3..98070223502 100644
--- a/Sources/SwiftDiagnostics/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/Sources/SwiftDiagnostics/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 # See http://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
 # See http://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for Swift project authors
 
-add_swift_host_library(SwiftDiagnostics
+add_swift_syntax_library(SwiftDiagnostics
   Convenience.swift
   Diagnostic.swift
   DiagnosticsFormatter.swift
@@ -16,5 +16,5 @@ add_swift_host_library(SwiftDiagnostics
   Note.swift
 )
 
-target_link_libraries(SwiftDiagnostics PUBLIC
+target_link_swift_syntax_libraries(SwiftDiagnostics PUBLIC
   SwiftSyntax)
diff --git a/Sources/SwiftIDEUtils/CMakeLists.txt b/Sources/SwiftIDEUtils/CMakeLists.txt
index 309fd3efa31..3909d293150 100644
--- a/Sources/SwiftIDEUtils/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/Sources/SwiftIDEUtils/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -6,12 +6,12 @@
 # See http://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
 # See http://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for Swift project authors
 
-add_swift_host_library(SwiftIDEUtils
+add_swift_syntax_library(SwiftIDEUtils
   SwiftIDEUtilsCompatibility.swift
   Syntax+Classifications.swift
   SyntaxClassification.swift
   SyntaxClassifier.swift
 )
 
-target_link_libraries(SwiftIDEUtils PUBLIC
+target_link_swift_syntax_libraries(SwiftIDEUtils PUBLIC
   SwiftSyntax)
diff --git a/Sources/SwiftOperators/CMakeLists.txt b/Sources/SwiftOperators/CMakeLists.txt
index 886590411b1..998b51abb66 100644
--- a/Sources/SwiftOperators/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/Sources/SwiftOperators/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 # See http://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
 # See http://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for Swift project authors
 
-add_swift_host_library(SwiftOperators
+add_swift_syntax_library(SwiftOperators
   Operator.swift
   OperatorError+Diagnostics.swift
   OperatorError.swift
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ add_swift_host_library(SwiftOperators
   SyntaxSynthesis.swift
 )
 
-target_link_libraries(SwiftOperators PUBLIC
+target_link_swift_syntax_libraries(SwiftOperators PUBLIC
   SwiftSyntax
   SwiftDiagnostics
   SwiftParser)
diff --git a/Sources/SwiftParser/CMakeLists.txt b/Sources/SwiftParser/CMakeLists.txt
index ae849ac9deb..c5cce15b45e 100644
--- a/Sources/SwiftParser/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/Sources/SwiftParser/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 # See http://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
 # See http://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for Swift project authors
 
-add_swift_host_library(SwiftParser
+add_swift_syntax_library(SwiftParser
   Attributes.swift
   Availability.swift
   CharacterInfo.swift
@@ -52,6 +52,6 @@ add_swift_host_library(SwiftParser
   Lexer/UnicodeScalarExtensions.swift
 )
 
-target_link_libraries(SwiftParser PUBLIC
+target_link_swift_syntax_libraries(SwiftParser PUBLIC
   SwiftSyntax
   SwiftDiagnostics)
diff --git a/Sources/SwiftParserDiagnostics/CMakeLists.txt b/Sources/SwiftParserDiagnostics/CMakeLists.txt
index 91be323333a..d73590bb0f8 100644
--- a/Sources/SwiftParserDiagnostics/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/Sources/SwiftParserDiagnostics/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 # See http://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
 # See http://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for Swift project authors
 
-add_swift_host_library(SwiftParserDiagnostics
+add_swift_syntax_library(SwiftParserDiagnostics
   DiagnosticExtensions.swift
   LexerDiagnosticMessages.swift
   MissingNodesError.swift
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ add_swift_host_library(SwiftParserDiagnostics
   generated/TokenNameForDiagnostics.swift
 )
 
-target_link_libraries(SwiftParserDiagnostics PUBLIC
+target_link_swift_syntax_libraries(SwiftParserDiagnostics PUBLIC
   SwiftBasicFormat
   SwiftDiagnostics
   SwiftParser
diff --git a/Sources/SwiftSyntax/CMakeLists.txt b/Sources/SwiftSyntax/CMakeLists.txt
index 90c10e098bf..5e59ce0e238 100644
--- a/Sources/SwiftSyntax/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/Sources/SwiftSyntax/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 # See http://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
 # See http://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for Swift project authors
 
-add_swift_host_library(SwiftSyntax
+add_swift_syntax_library(SwiftSyntax
   AbsolutePosition.swift
   AbsoluteRawSyntax.swift
   AbsoluteSyntaxInfo.swift
diff --git a/Sources/SwiftSyntaxBuilder/CMakeLists.txt b/Sources/SwiftSyntaxBuilder/CMakeLists.txt
index 36f5f1c9008..38858cee6f4 100644
--- a/Sources/SwiftSyntaxBuilder/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/Sources/SwiftSyntaxBuilder/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 # See http://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
 # See http://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for Swift project authors
 
-add_swift_host_library(SwiftSyntaxBuilder
+add_swift_syntax_library(SwiftSyntaxBuilder
   ConvenienceInitializers.swift
   DeclSyntaxParseable.swift
   Indenter.swift
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ add_swift_host_library(SwiftSyntaxBuilder
 target_compile_options(SwiftSyntaxBuilder PRIVATE
   $<$<COMPILE_LANGUAGE:Swift>:-D;SWIFTSYNTAX_NO_OSLOG_DEPENDENCY>)
 
-target_link_libraries(SwiftSyntaxBuilder PUBLIC
+target_link_swift_syntax_libraries(SwiftSyntaxBuilder PUBLIC
   SwiftBasicFormat
   SwiftParser
   SwiftParserDiagnostics
diff --git a/Sources/SwiftSyntaxMacroExpansion/CMakeLists.txt b/Sources/SwiftSyntaxMacroExpansion/CMakeLists.txt
index ad311fa5eee..d1a635f3370 100644
--- a/Sources/SwiftSyntaxMacroExpansion/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/Sources/SwiftSyntaxMacroExpansion/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-add_swift_host_library(SwiftSyntaxMacroExpansion
+add_swift_syntax_library(SwiftSyntaxMacroExpansion
   BasicMacroExpansionContext.swift
   FunctionParameterUtils.swift
   IndentationUtils.swift
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ add_swift_host_library(SwiftSyntaxMacroExpansion
   MacroSystem.swift
 )
 
-target_link_libraries(SwiftSyntaxMacroExpansion PUBLIC
+target_link_swift_syntax_libraries(SwiftSyntaxMacroExpansion PUBLIC
   SwiftSyntax
   SwiftSyntaxMacros
 )
diff --git a/Sources/SwiftSyntaxMacros/CMakeLists.txt b/Sources/SwiftSyntaxMacros/CMakeLists.txt
index 757b5eba93f..d4dd2270d2a 100644
--- a/Sources/SwiftSyntaxMacros/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/Sources/SwiftSyntaxMacros/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 # See http://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
 # See http://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for Swift project authors
 
-add_swift_host_library(SwiftSyntaxMacros
+add_swift_syntax_library(SwiftSyntaxMacros
   MacroProtocols/AccessorMacro.swift
   MacroProtocols/AttachedMacro.swift
   MacroProtocols/CodeItemMacro.swift
@@ -24,6 +24,6 @@ add_swift_host_library(SwiftSyntaxMacros
   MacroExpansionContext.swift
 )
 
-target_link_libraries(SwiftSyntaxMacros PUBLIC
+target_link_swift_syntax_libraries(SwiftSyntaxMacros PUBLIC
   SwiftSyntaxBuilder
   )
diff --git a/cmake/modules/AddSwiftHostLibrary.cmake b/cmake/modules/AddSwiftHostLibrary.cmake
index 6428f806383..7a4d22e47d7 100644
--- a/cmake/modules/AddSwiftHostLibrary.cmake
+++ b/cmake/modules/AddSwiftHostLibrary.cmake
@@ -6,22 +6,45 @@
 # See http://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
 # See http://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for Swift project authors
 
+# cmake generation for Swift adds an order only dependency, which matches how C-family languages
+# works. In that case, however, ninja (and presumably other generators) will rebuild on header
+# changes. That's not the case for Swift, and thus if A -> B, A is not being rebuilt when the
+# ABI/API of B changes.
+#
+# For now workaround this by touching a file whenever B is rebuilt and then compiling that file as
+# part of A. Ideally this file would be generated by each of the targets, but that dependency didn't
+# seem to be being tracked.
+#
+# Remove once rdar://102202478 is fixed.
+function(target_link_swift_syntax_libraries TARGET)
+  target_link_libraries(${TARGET} ${ARGN})
+
+  cmake_parse_arguments(ARGS "PUBLIC;PRIVATE;INTERFACE" "" "" ${ARGN})
+  foreach(DEPENDENCY ${ARGS_UNPARSED_ARGUMENTS})
+    string(REGEX REPLACE [<>:\"/\\|?*] _ sanitized ${DEPENDENCY})
+    add_custom_command(OUTPUT ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/forced-${sanitized}-dep.swift
+      COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E touch ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/forced-${sanitized}-dep.swift
+      DEPENDS ${DEPENDENCY}
+    )
+    target_sources(${TARGET} PRIVATE
+      ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/forced-${sanitized}-dep.swift
+    )
+  endforeach()
+endfunction()
+
 # Add a new host library with the given name.
-function(add_swift_host_library name)
+function(add_swift_syntax_library name)
   set(ASHL_SOURCES ${ARGN})
 
   # Create the library target.
   add_library(${name} ${ASHL_SOURCES})
 
-  # Add this to the list of exported targets.
-  set_property(GLOBAL APPEND PROPERTY SWIFTSYNTAX_EXPORTS ${name})
-
   # Determine where Swift modules will be built and installed.
   set(module_dir ${CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY})
   set(module_base "${module_dir}/${name}.swiftmodule")
-  set(module_file "${module_base}/${SWIFT_MODULE_TRIPLE}.swiftmodule")
-  set(module_interface_file "${module_base}/${SWIFT_MODULE_TRIPLE}.swiftinterface")
-  set(module_sourceinfo_file "${module_base}/${SWIFT_MODULE_TRIPLE}.swiftsourceinfo")
+  set(module_file "${module_base}/${SWIFT_HOST_MODULE_TRIPLE}.swiftmodule")
+  set(module_interface_file "${module_base}/${SWIFT_HOST_MODULE_TRIPLE}.swiftinterface")
+  set(module_sourceinfo_file "${module_base}/${SWIFT_HOST_MODULE_TRIPLE}.swiftsourceinfo")
 
   # Add a custom target to create the module directory.
   add_custom_command(
@@ -61,6 +84,12 @@ function(add_swift_host_library name)
         $<$<COMPILE_LANGUAGE:Swift>:-wmo>)
   endif()
 
+  if(LLVM_USE_LINKER)
+    target_link_options(${name} PRIVATE
+      "-use-ld=${LLVM_USE_LINKER}"
+    )
+  endif()
+
   # NOTE: workaround for CMake not setting up include flags yet
   set_target_properties(${name} PROPERTIES
     INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES ${module_dir}
@@ -70,31 +99,39 @@ function(add_swift_host_library name)
     BUILD_WITH_INSTALL_RPATH YES
   )
 
+  if(SWIFT_HOST_LIBRARIES_RPATH)
+    # Don't add builder's stdlib RPATH automatically.
+    target_compile_options(${name} PRIVATE -no-toolchain-stdlib-rpath)
+    set_property(TARGET ${name}
+      PROPERTY INSTALL_RPATH "${SWIFT_HOST_LIBRARIES_RPATH}"
+    )
+  endif()
+
   get_target_property(lib_type ${name} TYPE)
   if(lib_type STREQUAL SHARED_LIBRARY)
     if (CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME STREQUAL Darwin)
       # Allow install_name_tool to update paths (for rdar://109473564)
       set_property(TARGET ${name} APPEND_STRING PROPERTY
                    LINK_FLAGS " -Xlinker -headerpad_max_install_names")
-    elseif (CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME STREQUAL Linux)
-      # Make some room to update paths.
-      set_property(TARGET ${name} APPEND PROPERTY
-                   INSTALL_RPATH ":::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::")
     endif()
   endif()
 
-  # Install this target
-  install(TARGETS ${name}
-    EXPORT SwiftSyntaxTargets
-    ARCHIVE DESTINATION lib/${SWIFT_HOST_LIBRARIES_SUBDIRECTORY}
-    LIBRARY DESTINATION lib/${SWIFT_HOST_LIBRARIES_SUBDIRECTORY}
-    RUNTIME DESTINATION bin
-  )
+  if(PROJECT_IS_TOP_LEVEL)
+    # Install this target
+    install(TARGETS ${name}
+      EXPORT SwiftSyntaxTargets
+      ARCHIVE DESTINATION lib/${SWIFT_HOST_LIBRARIES_SUBDIRECTORY}
+      LIBRARY DESTINATION lib/${SWIFT_HOST_LIBRARIES_SUBDIRECTORY}
+      RUNTIME DESTINATION bin
+    )
 
-  # Install the module files.
-  install(
-    DIRECTORY ${module_base}
-    DESTINATION lib/${SWIFT_HOST_LIBRARIES_SUBDIRECTORY}
-    FILES_MATCHING PATTERN "*.swiftinterface"
-  )
+    # Install the module files.
+    install(
+      DIRECTORY ${module_base}
+      DESTINATION lib/${SWIFT_HOST_LIBRARIES_SUBDIRECTORY}
+      FILES_MATCHING PATTERN "*.swiftinterface"
+    )
+  else()
+    set_property(GLOBAL APPEND PROPERTY SWIFT_EXPORTS ${name})
+  endif()
 endfunction()
diff --git a/cmake/modules/CMakeLists.txt b/cmake/modules/CMakeLists.txt
index 069c64c0af3..bb98e4ba873 100644
--- a/cmake/modules/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/cmake/modules/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-get_property(SWIFTSYNTAX_EXPORTS GLOBAL PROPERTY SWIFTSYNTAX_EXPORTS)
-export(TARGETS ${SWIFTSYNTAX_EXPORTS}
-       FILE ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/SwiftSyntaxConfig.cmake
-       NAMESPACE SwiftSyntax::)
+if(PROJECT_IS_TOP_LEVEL)
+  export(EXPORT SwiftSyntaxTargets
+         FILE ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/SwiftSyntaxConfig.cmake
+         NAMESPACE SwiftSyntax::)
+endif()