diff --git a/src/main/java/com/example/solidconnection/auth/dto/SignUpRequest.java b/src/main/java/com/example/solidconnection/auth/dto/SignUpRequest.java
index b43671e82..8f72d25da 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/example/solidconnection/auth/dto/SignUpRequest.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/example/solidconnection/auth/dto/SignUpRequest.java
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 package com.example.solidconnection.auth.dto;
 
 import com.example.solidconnection.siteuser.domain.AuthType;
-import com.example.solidconnection.siteuser.domain.PreparationStatus;
+import com.example.solidconnection.siteuser.domain.ExchangeStatus;
 import com.example.solidconnection.siteuser.domain.Role;
 import com.example.solidconnection.siteuser.domain.SiteUser;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonProperty;
 import jakarta.validation.constraints.NotBlank;
 
 import java.util.List;
@@ -12,7 +13,10 @@ public record SignUpRequest(
         String signUpToken,
         List<String> interestedRegions,
         List<String> interestedCountries,
-        PreparationStatus preparationStatus,
+
+        @JsonProperty("preparationStatus")
+        ExchangeStatus exchangeStatus,
+
         String profileImageUrl,
 
         @NotBlank(message = "닉네임을 입력해주세요.")
@@ -23,7 +27,7 @@ public SiteUser toOAuthSiteUser(String email, AuthType authType) {
                 email,
                 this.nickname,
                 this.profileImageUrl,
-                this.preparationStatus,
+                this.exchangeStatus,
                 Role.MENTEE,
                 authType
         );
@@ -34,7 +38,7 @@ public SiteUser toEmailSiteUser(String email, String encodedPassword) {
                 email,
                 this.nickname,
                 this.profileImageUrl,
-                this.preparationStatus,
+                this.exchangeStatus,
                 Role.MENTEE,
                 AuthType.EMAIL,
                 encodedPassword
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/example/solidconnection/siteuser/domain/PreparationStatus.java b/src/main/java/com/example/solidconnection/siteuser/domain/ExchangeStatus.java
similarity index 82%
rename from src/main/java/com/example/solidconnection/siteuser/domain/PreparationStatus.java
rename to src/main/java/com/example/solidconnection/siteuser/domain/ExchangeStatus.java
index 6f86853c0..6373f8729 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/example/solidconnection/siteuser/domain/PreparationStatus.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/example/solidconnection/siteuser/domain/ExchangeStatus.java
@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 package com.example.solidconnection.siteuser.domain;
 
-public enum PreparationStatus {
+public enum ExchangeStatus {
+
     CONSIDERING,             // 교환학생 지원 고민 상태
     PREPARING_FOR_DEPARTURE, // 교환학생 합격 후 파견 준비 상태
     STUDYING_ABROAD,         // 해외 학교에서 공부중인 상태
-    AFTER_EXCHANGE
+    AFTER_EXCHANGE,
+    ;
 }
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/example/solidconnection/siteuser/domain/SiteUser.java b/src/main/java/com/example/solidconnection/siteuser/domain/SiteUser.java
index 98c18b56a..7c065c8e1 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/example/solidconnection/siteuser/domain/SiteUser.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/example/solidconnection/siteuser/domain/SiteUser.java
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ public class SiteUser {
 
     @Column(nullable = false)
     @Enumerated(EnumType.STRING)
-    private PreparationStatus preparationStage;
+    private ExchangeStatus exchangeStatus;
 
     @Column(nullable = false)
     @Enumerated(EnumType.STRING)
@@ -98,12 +98,12 @@ public SiteUser(
             String email,
             String nickname,
             String profileImageUrl,
-            PreparationStatus preparationStage,
+            ExchangeStatus exchangeStatus,
             Role role) {
         this.email = email;
         this.nickname = nickname;
         this.profileImageUrl = profileImageUrl;
-        this.preparationStage = preparationStage;
+        this.exchangeStatus = exchangeStatus;
         this.role = role;
         this.authType = AuthType.KAKAO;
     }
@@ -112,13 +112,13 @@ public SiteUser(
             String email,
             String nickname,
             String profileImageUrl,
-            PreparationStatus preparationStage,
+            ExchangeStatus exchangeStatus,
             Role role,
             AuthType authType) {
         this.email = email;
         this.nickname = nickname;
         this.profileImageUrl = profileImageUrl;
-        this.preparationStage = preparationStage;
+        this.exchangeStatus = exchangeStatus;
         this.role = role;
         this.authType = authType;
     }
@@ -128,14 +128,14 @@ public SiteUser(
             String email,
             String nickname,
             String profileImageUrl,
-            PreparationStatus preparationStage,
+            ExchangeStatus exchangeStatus,
             Role role,
             AuthType authType,
             String password) {
         this.email = email;
         this.nickname = nickname;
         this.profileImageUrl = profileImageUrl;
-        this.preparationStage = preparationStage;
+        this.exchangeStatus = exchangeStatus;
         this.role = role;
         this.authType = authType;
         this.password = password;
diff --git a/src/main/resources/db/migration/V18__rename_preparation_status.sql b/src/main/resources/db/migration/V18__rename_preparation_status.sql
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0eba9ae66
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/resources/db/migration/V18__rename_preparation_status.sql
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+ALTER TABLE site_user RENAME COLUMN preparation_stage TO exchange_status;
diff --git a/src/main/resources/secret b/src/main/resources/secret
index 84002e866..5ddc9c656 160000
--- a/src/main/resources/secret
+++ b/src/main/resources/secret
@@ -1 +1 @@
-Subproject commit 84002e86670d380219f580c6605fb7c66ed7d977
+Subproject commit 5ddc9c656dc1e6c9b25ba9ea014aaa65edc74a1c
diff --git a/src/test/java/com/example/solidconnection/security/authentication/SiteUserAuthenticationTest.java b/src/test/java/com/example/solidconnection/security/authentication/SiteUserAuthenticationTest.java
index 8c3b9e216..29b47869d 100644
--- a/src/test/java/com/example/solidconnection/security/authentication/SiteUserAuthenticationTest.java
+++ b/src/test/java/com/example/solidconnection/security/authentication/SiteUserAuthenticationTest.java
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package com.example.solidconnection.security.authentication;
 
 import com.example.solidconnection.security.userdetails.SiteUserDetails;
-import com.example.solidconnection.siteuser.domain.PreparationStatus;
+import com.example.solidconnection.siteuser.domain.ExchangeStatus;
 import com.example.solidconnection.siteuser.domain.Role;
 import com.example.solidconnection.siteuser.domain.SiteUser;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ private SiteUser createSiteUser() {
                 "test@example.com",
                 "nickname",
                 "profileImageUrl",
-                PreparationStatus.CONSIDERING,
+                ExchangeStatus.CONSIDERING,
                 Role.MENTEE
         );
     }
diff --git a/src/test/java/com/example/solidconnection/siteuser/fixture/SiteUserFixtureBuilder.java b/src/test/java/com/example/solidconnection/siteuser/fixture/SiteUserFixtureBuilder.java
index 46db8bae4..901de4d6a 100644
--- a/src/test/java/com/example/solidconnection/siteuser/fixture/SiteUserFixtureBuilder.java
+++ b/src/test/java/com/example/solidconnection/siteuser/fixture/SiteUserFixtureBuilder.java
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package com.example.solidconnection.siteuser.fixture;
 
 import com.example.solidconnection.siteuser.domain.AuthType;
-import com.example.solidconnection.siteuser.domain.PreparationStatus;
+import com.example.solidconnection.siteuser.domain.ExchangeStatus;
 import com.example.solidconnection.siteuser.domain.Role;
 import com.example.solidconnection.siteuser.domain.SiteUser;
 import com.example.solidconnection.siteuser.repository.SiteUserRepository;
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ public SiteUser create() {
                 email,
                 nickname,
                 profileImageUrl,
-                PreparationStatus.CONSIDERING,
+                ExchangeStatus.CONSIDERING,
                 role,
                 authType,
                 passwordEncoder.encode(password)
diff --git a/src/test/java/com/example/solidconnection/siteuser/repository/SiteUserRepositoryTest.java b/src/test/java/com/example/solidconnection/siteuser/repository/SiteUserRepositoryTest.java
index b8c51c148..115e40e77 100644
--- a/src/test/java/com/example/solidconnection/siteuser/repository/SiteUserRepositoryTest.java
+++ b/src/test/java/com/example/solidconnection/siteuser/repository/SiteUserRepositoryTest.java
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package com.example.solidconnection.siteuser.repository;
 
 import com.example.solidconnection.siteuser.domain.AuthType;
-import com.example.solidconnection.siteuser.domain.PreparationStatus;
+import com.example.solidconnection.siteuser.domain.ExchangeStatus;
 import com.example.solidconnection.siteuser.domain.Role;
 import com.example.solidconnection.siteuser.domain.SiteUser;
 import com.example.solidconnection.support.TestContainerDataJpaTest;
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ private SiteUser createSiteUser(String email, String nickname, AuthType authType
                 email,
                 nickname,
                 "profileImageUrl",
-                PreparationStatus.CONSIDERING,
+                ExchangeStatus.CONSIDERING,
                 Role.MENTEE,
                 authType
         );