diff --git a/CONTRIBUTING.md b/CONTRIBUTING.md
index 74a1509e..54ea5926 100644
--- a/CONTRIBUTING.md
+++ b/CONTRIBUTING.md
@@ -89,8 +89,8 @@ git interpret-trailers --if-exists doNothing --trailer \
 To run the tests:
 
 ```sh
-pip install -r requirements-dev.txt
-pytest
+script/setup
+script/test
 ```
 
 To install the package in development:
diff --git a/requirements-dev.txt b/requirements-dev.txt
index f14ac1ad..bd2e1b64 100644
--- a/requirements-dev.txt
+++ b/requirements-dev.txt
@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
-#
-# This file is autogenerated by pip-compile with Python 3.12
-# by the following command:
-#
-#    pip-compile --extra=dev --output-file=requirements-dev.txt pyproject.toml
-#
+# This file was autogenerated by uv via the following command:
+#    uv pip compile pyproject.toml --extra=dev -o requirements-dev.txt
 annotated-types==0.5.0
     # via pydantic
 anyio==3.7.1
@@ -21,9 +17,7 @@ h11==0.14.0
 httpcore==0.17.3
     # via httpx
 httpx==0.24.1
-    # via
-    #   replicate (pyproject.toml)
-    #   respx
+    # via respx
 idna==3.4
     # via
     #   anyio
@@ -40,36 +34,28 @@ multidict==6.0.4
 nodeenv==1.8.0
     # via pyright
 packaging==23.1
-    # via
-    #   pytest
-    #   replicate (pyproject.toml)
+    # via pytest
 platformdirs==3.11.0
     # via pylint
 pluggy==1.2.0
     # via pytest
 pydantic==2.0.3
-    # via replicate (pyproject.toml)
 pydantic-core==2.3.0
     # via pydantic
 pylint==3.0.2
-    # via replicate (pyproject.toml)
 pyright==1.1.337
-    # via replicate (pyproject.toml)
 pytest==7.4.0
     # via
     #   pytest-asyncio
     #   pytest-recording
-    #   replicate (pyproject.toml)
 pytest-asyncio==0.21.1
-    # via replicate (pyproject.toml)
 pytest-recording==0.13.0
-    # via replicate (pyproject.toml)
 pyyaml==6.0.1
     # via vcrpy
 respx==0.20.2
-    # via replicate (pyproject.toml)
 ruff==0.3.3
-    # via replicate (pyproject.toml)
+setuptools==69.2.0
+    # via nodeenv
 sniffio==1.3.0
     # via
     #   anyio
@@ -81,13 +67,9 @@ typing-extensions==4.7.1
     # via
     #   pydantic
     #   pydantic-core
-    #   replicate (pyproject.toml)
 vcrpy==5.1.0
     # via pytest-recording
 wrapt==1.15.0
     # via vcrpy
 yarl==1.9.2
     # via vcrpy
-
-# The following packages are considered to be unsafe in a requirements file:
-# setuptools
diff --git a/requirements.txt b/requirements.txt
index 21ec722f..1415dd73 100644
--- a/requirements.txt
+++ b/requirements.txt
@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
-#
-# This file is autogenerated by pip-compile with Python 3.11
-# by the following command:
-#
-#    pip-compile --output-file=requirements.txt --resolver=backtracking pyproject.toml
-#
+# This file was autogenerated by uv via the following command:
+#    uv pip compile pyproject.toml -o requirements.txt
 annotated-types==0.5.0
     # via pydantic
 anyio==3.7.1
@@ -17,15 +13,12 @@ h11==0.14.0
 httpcore==0.17.3
     # via httpx
 httpx==0.24.1
-    # via replicate (pyproject.toml)
 idna==3.4
     # via
     #   anyio
     #   httpx
 packaging==23.1
-    # via replicate (pyproject.toml)
 pydantic==2.0.3
-    # via replicate (pyproject.toml)
 pydantic-core==2.3.0
     # via pydantic
 sniffio==1.3.0
@@ -37,4 +30,3 @@ typing-extensions==4.7.1
     # via
     #   pydantic
     #   pydantic-core
-    #   replicate (pyproject.toml)
diff --git a/script/setup b/script/setup
index a7b5a48b..6076937c 100755
--- a/script/setup
+++ b/script/setup
@@ -2,4 +2,13 @@
 
 set -e
 
-python -m pip install -r requirements.txt -r requirements-dev.txt .
+: "${GITHUB_ACTIONS:=}"
+
+python -m pip install uv
+uv venv .venv
+uv pip sync requirements.txt requirements-dev.txt
+
+if [ "$GITHUB_ACTIONS" = "true" ]; then
+    echo "VIRTUAL_ENV=.venv" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+    echo "$PWD/.venv/bin" >> $GITHUB_PATH
+fi