fix: allow safer PosixSpawnFileActions usage

Many functions used for PosixSpawnFileActions were demanding fds passed
implement the AsFd trait, but because these actions are meant to be
taken in the child process, that trait doesn't offer much benefit and
actually often leads to the caller needing to do an unsafe operation:
instantiating an OwnedFd from a RawFd. All of these functions need a
RawFd anyway, so just let the caller pass a RawFd directly rather than
have to unsafely create an OwnedFd first, which itself could have
unintended side effects like closing the FD in the parent when no
parent-side actions were intended.

Author: Cameron Nemo

src/spawn.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
 //! Safe wrappers around posix_spawn* functions found in the libc "spawn.h" header.
 
-use std::{
-    ffi::CStr,
-    mem,
-    os::unix::io::{AsFd, AsRawFd},
-};
+use std::{ffi::CStr, mem, os::unix::io::AsRawFd};
 
 #[cfg(any(feature = "fs", feature = "term"))]
 use crate::fcntl::OFlag;
@@ -281,16 +277,16 @@ impl PosixSpawnFileActions {
     /// Add a [dup2](https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/dup2.html) action. See
     /// [posix_spawn_file_actions_adddup2](https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/posix_spawn_file_actions_adddup2.html).
     #[doc(alias("posix_spawn_file_actions_adddup2"))]
-    pub fn add_dup2<Fd1: AsFd, Fd2: AsFd>(
+    pub fn add_dup2<Fd1: AsRawFd, Fd2: AsRawFd>(
         &mut self,
         fd: Fd1,
         newfd: Fd2,
     ) -> Result<()> {
         let res = unsafe {
             libc::posix_spawn_file_actions_adddup2(
                 &mut self.fa as *mut libc::posix_spawn_file_actions_t,
-                fd.as_fd().as_raw_fd(),
-                newfd.as_fd().as_raw_fd(),
+                fd.as_raw_fd(),
+                newfd.as_raw_fd(),
             )
         };
         Errno::result(res)?;
@@ -303,7 +299,7 @@ impl PosixSpawnFileActions {
     /// Add an open action. See
     /// [posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen](https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen.html).
     #[doc(alias("posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen"))]
-    pub fn add_open<Fd: AsFd, P: ?Sized + NixPath>(
+    pub fn add_open<Fd: AsRawFd, P: ?Sized + NixPath>(
         &mut self,
         fd: Fd,
         path: &P,
@@ -313,7 +309,7 @@ impl PosixSpawnFileActions {
         let res = path.with_nix_path(|cstr| unsafe {
             libc::posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen(
                 &mut self.fa as *mut libc::posix_spawn_file_actions_t,
-                fd.as_fd().as_raw_fd(),
+                fd.as_raw_fd(),
                 cstr.as_ptr(),
                 oflag.bits(),
                 mode.bits(),
@@ -328,11 +324,11 @@ impl PosixSpawnFileActions {
     /// Add a close action. See
     /// [posix_spawn_file_actions_addclose](https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/posix_spawn_file_actions_addclose.html).
     #[doc(alias("posix_spawn_file_actions_addclose"))]
-    pub fn add_close<Fd: AsFd>(&mut self, fd: Fd) -> Result<()> {
+    pub fn add_close<Fd: AsRawFd>(&mut self, fd: Fd) -> Result<()> {
         let res = unsafe {
             libc::posix_spawn_file_actions_addclose(
                 &mut self.fa as *mut libc::posix_spawn_file_actions_t,
-                fd.as_fd().as_raw_fd(),
+                fd.as_raw_fd(),
             )
         };
         Errno::result(res)?;