Conditionalize the carrying-forward of type variable containment checks

within `getObjectTypeInstantiation` more. The existing check pulls the
flags forward onto primitives/unions/intersections which may result from
`instantiateMappedType` unconditionally. This means we may mark unions
and intersections as possibly containing type parameters when they in
fact cannot.

Author: weswigham

src/compiler/checker.ts

@@ -5584,7 +5584,7 @@ export function createTypeChecker(host: TypeCheckerHost): TypeChecker {
     function createIntrinsicType(kind: TypeFlags, intrinsicName: string, objectFlags = ObjectFlags.None): IntrinsicType {
         const type = createType(kind) as IntrinsicType;
         type.intrinsicName = intrinsicName;
-        type.objectFlags = objectFlags;
+        type.objectFlags = objectFlags | ObjectFlags.CouldContainTypeVariablesComputed | ObjectFlags.IsGenericTypeComputed | ObjectFlags.IsUnknownLikeUnionComputed | ObjectFlags.IsNeverIntersectionComputed;
         return type;
     }
 
@@ -18797,13 +18797,23 @@ export function createTypeChecker(host: TypeCheckerHost): TypeChecker {
                 result = target.objectFlags & ObjectFlags.Reference ? createDeferredTypeReference((type as DeferredTypeReference).target, (type as DeferredTypeReference).node, newMapper, newAliasSymbol, newAliasTypeArguments) :
                     target.objectFlags & ObjectFlags.Mapped ? instantiateMappedType(target as MappedType, newMapper, newAliasSymbol, newAliasTypeArguments) :
                     instantiateAnonymousType(target, newMapper, newAliasSymbol, newAliasTypeArguments);
-                // If none of the type arguments for the outer type parameters contain type variables, it follows
-                // that the instantiated type doesn't reference type variables.
-                if (result.flags & TypeFlags.ObjectFlagsType && !((result as ObjectFlagsType).objectFlags & ObjectFlags.CouldContainTypeVariablesComputed)) {
-                    (result as ObjectFlagsType).objectFlags |= ObjectFlags.CouldContainTypeVariablesComputed |
-                        (some(typeArguments, couldContainTypeVariables) ? ObjectFlags.CouldContainTypeVariables : 0);
+                target.instantiations.set(id, result); // Set cached result early in case we recursively invoke instantiation while eagerly computing type variable visibility below
+                const resultObjectFlags = getObjectFlags(result);
+                if (result.flags & TypeFlags.ObjectFlagsType && !(resultObjectFlags & ObjectFlags.CouldContainTypeVariablesComputed)) {
+                    const resultCouldContainTypeVariables = some(typeArguments, couldContainTypeVariables); // one of the input type arguments might be or contain the result
+                    if (!(getObjectFlags(result) & ObjectFlags.CouldContainTypeVariablesComputed)) {
+                        // if `result` is one of the object types we tried to make (it may not be, due to how `instantiateMappedType` works), we can carry forward the type variable containment check from the input type arguments
+                        if (resultObjectFlags & (ObjectFlags.Mapped | ObjectFlags.Anonymous | ObjectFlags.Reference)) {
+                            (result as ObjectFlagsType).objectFlags |= ObjectFlags.CouldContainTypeVariablesComputed | (resultCouldContainTypeVariables ? ObjectFlags.CouldContainTypeVariables : 0);
+                        }
+                        // If none of the type arguments for the outer type parameters contain type variables, it follows
+                        // that the instantiated type doesn't reference type variables.
+                        // Intrinsics have `CouldContainTypeVariablesComputed` pre-set, so this should only cover unions and intersections resulting from `instantiateMappedType`
+                        else {
+                            (result as ObjectFlagsType).objectFlags |= !resultCouldContainTypeVariables ? ObjectFlags.CouldContainTypeVariablesComputed : 0;
+                        }
+                    }
                 }
-                target.instantiations.set(id, result);
             }
             return result;
         }