[clang][analyzer] use unqualified canonical type during merging equivalence class (#95729)

Fixes: #95658
Unqualified canonical type should be used instead of normal QualType for
type equality comparison

Author: HerrCai0907

clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/RangeConstraintManager.cpp

@@ -2333,7 +2333,8 @@ inline ProgramStateRef EquivalenceClass::merge(RangeSet::Factory &F,
   //
   //        The moment we introduce symbolic casts, this restriction can be
   //        lifted.
-  if (getType() != Other.getType())
+  if (getType()->getCanonicalTypeUnqualified() !=
+      Other.getType()->getCanonicalTypeUnqualified())
     return State;
 
   SymbolSet Members = getClassMembers(State);

clang/test/Analysis/equality_tracking.c

@@ -28,6 +28,22 @@ void zeroImpliesEquality(int a, int b) {
   clang_analyzer_eval(b != a);       // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
 }
 
+typedef int I32_A;
+typedef int I32_B;
+void zeroImpliesEqualityWithTypedef(I32_A a, I32_B b) {
+  clang_analyzer_eval((a - b) == 0); // expected-warning{{UNKNOWN}}
+  if ((a - b) == 0) {
+    clang_analyzer_eval(b != a);    // expected-warning{{FALSE}}
+    clang_analyzer_eval(b == a);    // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
+    clang_analyzer_eval(!(a != b)); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
+    clang_analyzer_eval(!(b == a)); // expected-warning{{FALSE}}
+    return;
+  }
+  clang_analyzer_eval((a - b) == 0); // expected-warning{{FALSE}}
+  clang_analyzer_eval(b == a);       // expected-warning{{FALSE}}
+  clang_analyzer_eval(b != a);       // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
+}
+
 void zeroImpliesReversedEqual(int a, int b) {
   clang_analyzer_eval((b - a) == 0); // expected-warning{{UNKNOWN}}
   if ((b - a) == 0) {

clang/test/Analysis/errno-stdlibraryfunctions.c

@@ -75,6 +75,30 @@ void errno_mkdtemp(char *template) {
   }
 }
 
+typedef char* CHAR_PTR;
+void errno_mkdtemp2(CHAR_PTR template) {
+  CHAR_PTR Dir = mkdtemp(template);
+  if (Dir == NULL) {
+    clang_analyzer_eval(errno != 0);      // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
+    if (errno) {}                         // no warning
+  } else {
+    clang_analyzer_eval(Dir == template); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
+    if (errno) {}                         // expected-warning{{An undefined value may be read from 'errno'}}
+  }
+}
+
+typedef char const* CONST_CHAR_PTR;
+void errno_mkdtemp3(CHAR_PTR template) {
+  CONST_CHAR_PTR Dir = mkdtemp(template);
+  if (Dir == NULL) {
+    clang_analyzer_eval(errno != 0);      // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
+    if (errno) {}                         // no warning
+  } else {
+    clang_analyzer_eval(Dir == template); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
+    if (errno) {}                         // expected-warning{{An undefined value may be read from 'errno'}}
+  }
+}
+
 void errno_getcwd(char *Buf, size_t Sz) {
   char *Path = getcwd(Buf, Sz);
   if (Sz == 0) {