perf/x86: Fix perf,x86,cpuhp deadlock

More lockdep gifts, a 5-way lockup race:

	perf_event_create_kernel_counter()
	  perf_event_alloc()
	    perf_try_init_event()
	      x86_pmu_event_init()
		__x86_pmu_event_init()
		  x86_reserve_hardware()
 #0		    mutex_lock(&pmc_reserve_mutex);
		    reserve_ds_buffer()
 #1		      get_online_cpus()

	perf_event_release_kernel()
	  _free_event()
	    hw_perf_event_destroy()
	      x86_release_hardware()
 #0		mutex_lock(&pmc_reserve_mutex)
		release_ds_buffer()
 #1		  get_online_cpus()

 #1	do_cpu_up()
	  perf_event_init_cpu()
 #2	    mutex_lock(&pmus_lock)
 #3	    mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex)

	sys_perf_event_open()
	  mutex_lock_double()
 #3	    mutex_lock(ctx->mutex)
 #4	    mutex_lock_nested(ctx->mutex, 1);

	perf_try_init_event()
 #4	  mutex_lock_nested(ctx->mutex, 1)
	  x86_pmu_event_init()
	    intel_pmu_hw_config()
	      x86_add_exclusive()
 #0		mutex_lock(&pmc_reserve_mutex)

Fix it by using ordering constructs instead of locking.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Vince Weaver <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>

Author: Peter Zijlstra

arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c

@@ -372,10 +372,9 @@ static int alloc_pebs_buffer(int cpu)
 static void release_pebs_buffer(int cpu)
 {
 	struct cpu_hw_events *hwev = per_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events, cpu);
-	struct debug_store *ds = hwev->ds;
 	void *cea;
 
-	if (!ds || !x86_pmu.pebs)
+	if (!x86_pmu.pebs)
 		return;
 
 	kfree(per_cpu(insn_buffer, cpu));
@@ -384,7 +383,6 @@ static void release_pebs_buffer(int cpu)
 	/* Clear the fixmap */
 	cea = &get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->cpu_debug_buffers.pebs_buffer;
 	ds_clear_cea(cea, x86_pmu.pebs_buffer_size);
-	ds->pebs_buffer_base = 0;
 	dsfree_pages(hwev->ds_pebs_vaddr, x86_pmu.pebs_buffer_size);
 	hwev->ds_pebs_vaddr = NULL;
 }
@@ -419,16 +417,14 @@ static int alloc_bts_buffer(int cpu)
 static void release_bts_buffer(int cpu)
 {
 	struct cpu_hw_events *hwev = per_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events, cpu);
-	struct debug_store *ds = hwev->ds;
 	void *cea;
 
-	if (!ds || !x86_pmu.bts)
+	if (!x86_pmu.bts)
 		return;
 
 	/* Clear the fixmap */
 	cea = &get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->cpu_debug_buffers.bts_buffer;
 	ds_clear_cea(cea, BTS_BUFFER_SIZE);
-	ds->bts_buffer_base = 0;
 	dsfree_pages(hwev->ds_bts_vaddr, BTS_BUFFER_SIZE);
 	hwev->ds_bts_vaddr = NULL;
 }
@@ -454,16 +450,22 @@ void release_ds_buffers(void)
 	if (!x86_pmu.bts && !x86_pmu.pebs)
 		return;
 
-	get_online_cpus();
-	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+		release_ds_buffer(cpu);
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		/*
+		 * Again, ignore errors from offline CPUs, they will no longer
+		 * observe cpu_hw_events.ds and not program the DS_AREA when
+		 * they come up.
+		 */
 		fini_debug_store_on_cpu(cpu);
+	}
 
 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 		release_pebs_buffer(cpu);
 		release_bts_buffer(cpu);
-		release_ds_buffer(cpu);
 	}
-	put_online_cpus();
 }
 
 void reserve_ds_buffers(void)
@@ -483,8 +485,6 @@ void reserve_ds_buffers(void)
 	if (!x86_pmu.pebs)
 		pebs_err = 1;
 
-	get_online_cpus();
-
 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 		if (alloc_ds_buffer(cpu)) {
 			bts_err = 1;
@@ -521,11 +521,14 @@ void reserve_ds_buffers(void)
 		if (x86_pmu.pebs && !pebs_err)
 			x86_pmu.pebs_active = 1;
 
-		for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+		for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+			/*
+			 * Ignores wrmsr_on_cpu() errors for offline CPUs they
+			 * will get this call through intel_pmu_cpu_starting().
+			 */
 			init_debug_store_on_cpu(cpu);
+		}
 	}
-
-	put_online_cpus();
 }
 
 /*