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EDAC/ghes: Scan the system once on driver init
Change the hardware scanning and figuring out how many DIMMs a machine has to a single, one-time thing which happens once on driver init. After that scanning completes, struct ghes_hw_desc contains a representation of the hardware which the driver can then use for later initialization. Then, copy the DIMM information into the respective EDAC core representation of those. Get rid of ghes_edac_dimm_fill and use a struct dimm_info array directly. This way, hw detection and further driver initialization is nicely and logically split. Further additions should all be added to ghes_scan_system() and the hw representation extended as needed. There should be no functionality change resulting from this patch. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
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drivers/edac/ghes_edac.c

Lines changed: 166 additions & 113 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -32,6 +32,15 @@ static refcount_t ghes_refcount = REFCOUNT_INIT(0);
3232
*/
3333
static struct ghes_pvt *ghes_pvt;
3434

35+
/*
36+
* This driver's representation of the system hardware, as collected
37+
* from DMI.
38+
*/
39+
struct ghes_hw_desc {
40+
int num_dimms;
41+
struct dimm_info *dimms;
42+
} ghes_hw;
43+
3544
/* GHES registration mutex */
3645
static DEFINE_MUTEX(ghes_reg_mutex);
3746

@@ -72,19 +81,6 @@ struct memdev_dmi_entry {
7281
u16 conf_mem_clk_speed;
7382
} __attribute__((__packed__));
7483

75-
struct ghes_edac_dimm_fill {
76-
struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
77-
unsigned int count;
78-
};
79-
80-
static void ghes_edac_count_dimms(const struct dmi_header *dh, void *arg)
81-
{
82-
int *num_dimm = arg;
83-
84-
if (dh->type == DMI_ENTRY_MEM_DEVICE)
85-
(*num_dimm)++;
86-
}
87-
8884
static struct dimm_info *find_dimm_by_handle(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u16 handle)
8985
{
9086
struct dimm_info *dimm;
@@ -108,102 +104,135 @@ static void dimm_setup_label(struct dimm_info *dimm, u16 handle)
108104
snprintf(dimm->label, sizeof(dimm->label), "%s %s", bank, device);
109105
}
110106

111-
static void ghes_edac_dmidecode(const struct dmi_header *dh, void *arg)
107+
static void assign_dmi_dimm_info(struct dimm_info *dimm, struct memdev_dmi_entry *entry)
112108
{
113-
struct ghes_edac_dimm_fill *dimm_fill = arg;
114-
struct mem_ctl_info *mci = dimm_fill->mci;
115-
116-
if (dh->type == DMI_ENTRY_MEM_DEVICE) {
117-
struct memdev_dmi_entry *entry = (struct memdev_dmi_entry *)dh;
118-
struct dimm_info *dimm = edac_get_dimm(mci, dimm_fill->count, 0, 0);
119-
u16 rdr_mask = BIT(7) | BIT(13);
120-
121-
if (entry->size == 0xffff) {
122-
pr_info("Can't get DIMM%i size\n",
123-
dimm_fill->count);
124-
dimm->nr_pages = MiB_TO_PAGES(32);/* Unknown */
125-
} else if (entry->size == 0x7fff) {
126-
dimm->nr_pages = MiB_TO_PAGES(entry->extended_size);
127-
} else {
128-
if (entry->size & BIT(15))
129-
dimm->nr_pages = MiB_TO_PAGES((entry->size & 0x7fff) << 10);
130-
else
131-
dimm->nr_pages = MiB_TO_PAGES(entry->size);
132-
}
109+
u16 rdr_mask = BIT(7) | BIT(13);
133110

134-
switch (entry->memory_type) {
135-
case 0x12:
136-
if (entry->type_detail & BIT(13))
137-
dimm->mtype = MEM_RDDR;
138-
else
139-
dimm->mtype = MEM_DDR;
140-
break;
141-
case 0x13:
142-
if (entry->type_detail & BIT(13))
143-
dimm->mtype = MEM_RDDR2;
144-
else
145-
dimm->mtype = MEM_DDR2;
146-
break;
147-
case 0x14:
148-
dimm->mtype = MEM_FB_DDR2;
149-
break;
150-
case 0x18:
151-
if (entry->type_detail & BIT(12))
152-
dimm->mtype = MEM_NVDIMM;
153-
else if (entry->type_detail & BIT(13))
154-
dimm->mtype = MEM_RDDR3;
155-
else
156-
dimm->mtype = MEM_DDR3;
157-
break;
158-
case 0x1a:
159-
if (entry->type_detail & BIT(12))
160-
dimm->mtype = MEM_NVDIMM;
161-
else if (entry->type_detail & BIT(13))
162-
dimm->mtype = MEM_RDDR4;
163-
else
164-
dimm->mtype = MEM_DDR4;
165-
break;
166-
default:
167-
if (entry->type_detail & BIT(6))
168-
dimm->mtype = MEM_RMBS;
169-
else if ((entry->type_detail & rdr_mask) == rdr_mask)
170-
dimm->mtype = MEM_RDR;
171-
else if (entry->type_detail & BIT(7))
172-
dimm->mtype = MEM_SDR;
173-
else if (entry->type_detail & BIT(9))
174-
dimm->mtype = MEM_EDO;
175-
else
176-
dimm->mtype = MEM_UNKNOWN;
177-
}
111+
if (entry->size == 0xffff) {
112+
pr_info("Can't get DIMM%i size\n", dimm->idx);
113+
dimm->nr_pages = MiB_TO_PAGES(32);/* Unknown */
114+
} else if (entry->size == 0x7fff) {
115+
dimm->nr_pages = MiB_TO_PAGES(entry->extended_size);
116+
} else {
117+
if (entry->size & BIT(15))
118+
dimm->nr_pages = MiB_TO_PAGES((entry->size & 0x7fff) << 10);
119+
else
120+
dimm->nr_pages = MiB_TO_PAGES(entry->size);
121+
}
178122

179-
/*
180-
* Actually, we can only detect if the memory has bits for
181-
* checksum or not
182-
*/
183-
if (entry->total_width == entry->data_width)
184-
dimm->edac_mode = EDAC_NONE;
123+
switch (entry->memory_type) {
124+
case 0x12:
125+
if (entry->type_detail & BIT(13))
126+
dimm->mtype = MEM_RDDR;
127+
else
128+
dimm->mtype = MEM_DDR;
129+
break;
130+
case 0x13:
131+
if (entry->type_detail & BIT(13))
132+
dimm->mtype = MEM_RDDR2;
185133
else
186-
dimm->edac_mode = EDAC_SECDED;
134+
dimm->mtype = MEM_DDR2;
135+
break;
136+
case 0x14:
137+
dimm->mtype = MEM_FB_DDR2;
138+
break;
139+
case 0x18:
140+
if (entry->type_detail & BIT(12))
141+
dimm->mtype = MEM_NVDIMM;
142+
else if (entry->type_detail & BIT(13))
143+
dimm->mtype = MEM_RDDR3;
144+
else
145+
dimm->mtype = MEM_DDR3;
146+
break;
147+
case 0x1a:
148+
if (entry->type_detail & BIT(12))
149+
dimm->mtype = MEM_NVDIMM;
150+
else if (entry->type_detail & BIT(13))
151+
dimm->mtype = MEM_RDDR4;
152+
else
153+
dimm->mtype = MEM_DDR4;
154+
break;
155+
default:
156+
if (entry->type_detail & BIT(6))
157+
dimm->mtype = MEM_RMBS;
158+
else if ((entry->type_detail & rdr_mask) == rdr_mask)
159+
dimm->mtype = MEM_RDR;
160+
else if (entry->type_detail & BIT(7))
161+
dimm->mtype = MEM_SDR;
162+
else if (entry->type_detail & BIT(9))
163+
dimm->mtype = MEM_EDO;
164+
else
165+
dimm->mtype = MEM_UNKNOWN;
166+
}
187167

188-
dimm->dtype = DEV_UNKNOWN;
189-
dimm->grain = 128; /* Likely, worse case */
190-
191-
dimm_setup_label(dimm, entry->handle);
192-
193-
if (dimm->nr_pages) {
194-
edac_dbg(1, "DIMM%i: %s size = %d MB%s\n",
195-
dimm_fill->count, edac_mem_types[dimm->mtype],
196-
PAGES_TO_MiB(dimm->nr_pages),
197-
(dimm->edac_mode != EDAC_NONE) ? "(ECC)" : "");
198-
edac_dbg(2, "\ttype %d, detail 0x%02x, width %d(total %d)\n",
199-
entry->memory_type, entry->type_detail,
200-
entry->total_width, entry->data_width);
201-
}
168+
/*
169+
* Actually, we can only detect if the memory has bits for
170+
* checksum or not
171+
*/
172+
if (entry->total_width == entry->data_width)
173+
dimm->edac_mode = EDAC_NONE;
174+
else
175+
dimm->edac_mode = EDAC_SECDED;
176+
177+
dimm->dtype = DEV_UNKNOWN;
178+
dimm->grain = 128; /* Likely, worse case */
202179

203-
dimm->smbios_handle = entry->handle;
180+
dimm_setup_label(dimm, entry->handle);
204181

205-
dimm_fill->count++;
182+
if (dimm->nr_pages) {
183+
edac_dbg(1, "DIMM%i: %s size = %d MB%s\n",
184+
dimm->idx, edac_mem_types[dimm->mtype],
185+
PAGES_TO_MiB(dimm->nr_pages),
186+
(dimm->edac_mode != EDAC_NONE) ? "(ECC)" : "");
187+
edac_dbg(2, "\ttype %d, detail 0x%02x, width %d(total %d)\n",
188+
entry->memory_type, entry->type_detail,
189+
entry->total_width, entry->data_width);
206190
}
191+
192+
dimm->smbios_handle = entry->handle;
193+
}
194+
195+
static void enumerate_dimms(const struct dmi_header *dh, void *arg)
196+
{
197+
struct memdev_dmi_entry *entry = (struct memdev_dmi_entry *)dh;
198+
struct ghes_hw_desc *hw = (struct ghes_hw_desc *)arg;
199+
struct dimm_info *d;
200+
201+
if (dh->type != DMI_ENTRY_MEM_DEVICE)
202+
return;
203+
204+
/* Enlarge the array with additional 16 */
205+
if (!hw->num_dimms || !(hw->num_dimms % 16)) {
206+
struct dimm_info *new;
207+
208+
new = krealloc(hw->dimms, (hw->num_dimms + 16) * sizeof(struct dimm_info),
209+
GFP_KERNEL);
210+
if (!new) {
211+
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
212+
return;
213+
}
214+
215+
hw->dimms = new;
216+
}
217+
218+
d = &hw->dimms[hw->num_dimms];
219+
d->idx = hw->num_dimms;
220+
221+
assign_dmi_dimm_info(d, entry);
222+
223+
hw->num_dimms++;
224+
}
225+
226+
static void ghes_scan_system(void)
227+
{
228+
static bool scanned;
229+
230+
if (scanned)
231+
return;
232+
233+
dmi_walk(enumerate_dimms, &ghes_hw);
234+
235+
scanned = true;
207236
}
208237

209238
void ghes_edac_report_mem_error(int sev, struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem_err)
@@ -466,13 +495,12 @@ static struct acpi_platform_list plat_list[] = {
466495
int ghes_edac_register(struct ghes *ghes, struct device *dev)
467496
{
468497
bool fake = false;
469-
int rc = 0, num_dimm = 0;
470498
struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
471499
struct ghes_pvt *pvt;
472500
struct edac_mc_layer layers[1];
473-
struct ghes_edac_dimm_fill dimm_fill;
474501
unsigned long flags;
475502
int idx = -1;
503+
int rc = 0;
476504

477505
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86)) {
478506
/* Check if safe to enable on this system */
@@ -492,17 +520,16 @@ int ghes_edac_register(struct ghes *ghes, struct device *dev)
492520
if (refcount_inc_not_zero(&ghes_refcount))
493521
goto unlock;
494522

495-
/* Get the number of DIMMs */
496-
dmi_walk(ghes_edac_count_dimms, &num_dimm);
523+
ghes_scan_system();
497524

498525
/* Check if we've got a bogus BIOS */
499-
if (num_dimm == 0) {
526+
if (!ghes_hw.num_dimms) {
500527
fake = true;
501-
num_dimm = 1;
528+
ghes_hw.num_dimms = 1;
502529
}
503530

504531
layers[0].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_ALL_MEM;
505-
layers[0].size = num_dimm;
532+
layers[0].size = ghes_hw.num_dimms;
506533
layers[0].is_virt_csrow = true;
507534

508535
mci = edac_mc_alloc(0, ARRAY_SIZE(layers), layers, sizeof(struct ghes_pvt));
@@ -533,13 +560,34 @@ int ghes_edac_register(struct ghes *ghes, struct device *dev)
533560
pr_info("So, the end result of using this driver varies from vendor to vendor.\n");
534561
pr_info("If you find incorrect reports, please contact your hardware vendor\n");
535562
pr_info("to correct its BIOS.\n");
536-
pr_info("This system has %d DIMM sockets.\n", num_dimm);
563+
pr_info("This system has %d DIMM sockets.\n", ghes_hw.num_dimms);
537564
}
538565

539566
if (!fake) {
540-
dimm_fill.count = 0;
541-
dimm_fill.mci = mci;
542-
dmi_walk(ghes_edac_dmidecode, &dimm_fill);
567+
struct dimm_info *src, *dst;
568+
int i = 0;
569+
570+
mci_for_each_dimm(mci, dst) {
571+
src = &ghes_hw.dimms[i];
572+
573+
dst->idx = src->idx;
574+
dst->smbios_handle = src->smbios_handle;
575+
dst->nr_pages = src->nr_pages;
576+
dst->mtype = src->mtype;
577+
dst->edac_mode = src->edac_mode;
578+
dst->dtype = src->dtype;
579+
dst->grain = src->grain;
580+
581+
/*
582+
* If no src->label, preserve default label assigned
583+
* from EDAC core.
584+
*/
585+
if (strlen(src->label))
586+
memcpy(dst->label, src->label, sizeof(src->label));
587+
588+
i++;
589+
}
590+
543591
} else {
544592
struct dimm_info *dimm = edac_get_dimm(mci, 0, 0, 0);
545593

@@ -552,7 +600,7 @@ int ghes_edac_register(struct ghes *ghes, struct device *dev)
552600

553601
rc = edac_mc_add_mc(mci);
554602
if (rc < 0) {
555-
pr_info("Can't register at EDAC core\n");
603+
pr_info("Can't register with the EDAC core\n");
556604
edac_mc_free(mci);
557605
rc = -ENODEV;
558606
goto unlock;
@@ -566,6 +614,11 @@ int ghes_edac_register(struct ghes *ghes, struct device *dev)
566614
refcount_set(&ghes_refcount, 1);
567615

568616
unlock:
617+
618+
/* Not needed anymore */
619+
kfree(ghes_hw.dimms);
620+
ghes_hw.dimms = NULL;
621+
569622
mutex_unlock(&ghes_reg_mutex);
570623

571624
return rc;

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