diff --git a/core/src/main/java/io/grpc/internal/AbstractStream.java b/core/src/main/java/io/grpc/internal/AbstractStream.java
index 9efc488657b..56f540d623f 100644
--- a/core/src/main/java/io/grpc/internal/AbstractStream.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/io/grpc/internal/AbstractStream.java
@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@
 import io.perfmark.PerfMark;
 import io.perfmark.TaskCloseable;
 import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.util.logging.Level;
+import java.util.logging.Logger;
 import javax.annotation.concurrent.GuardedBy;
 
 /**
@@ -34,6 +36,8 @@
  * application thread.
  */
 public abstract class AbstractStream implements Stream {
+  private static final Logger log = Logger.getLogger(AbstractStream.class.getName());
+
   /** The framer to use for sending messages. */
   protected abstract Framer framer();
 
@@ -371,6 +375,12 @@ private void notifyIfReady() {
       boolean doNotify;
       synchronized (onReadyLock) {
         doNotify = isReady();
+        if (!doNotify && log.isLoggable(Level.FINEST)) {
+          log.log(Level.FINEST,
+              "Stream not ready so skip notifying listener.\n"
+                  + "details: allocated/deallocated:{0}/{3}, sent queued: {1}, ready thresh: {2}",
+              new Object[] {allocated, numSentBytesQueued, onReadyThreshold, deallocated});
+        }
       }
       if (doNotify) {
         listener().onReady();
diff --git a/xds/src/main/java/io/grpc/xds/client/ControlPlaneClient.java b/xds/src/main/java/io/grpc/xds/client/ControlPlaneClient.java
index 9c7d744816a..a16ff26e5d4 100644
--- a/xds/src/main/java/io/grpc/xds/client/ControlPlaneClient.java
+++ b/xds/src/main/java/io/grpc/xds/client/ControlPlaneClient.java
@@ -449,16 +449,6 @@ private void handleRpcStreamClosed(Status status) {
         stopwatch.reset();
       }
 
-      // FakeClock in tests isn't thread-safe. Schedule the retry timer before notifying callbacks
-      // to avoid TSAN races, since tests may wait until callbacks are called but then would run
-      // concurrently with the stopwatch and schedule.
-
-      long elapsed = stopwatch.elapsed(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS);
-      long delayNanos = Math.max(0, retryBackoffPolicy.nextBackoffNanos() - elapsed);
-
-      rpcRetryTimer =
-          syncContext.schedule(new RpcRetryTask(), delayNanos, TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS, timeService);
-
       Status newStatus = status;
       if (responseReceived) {
         // A closed ADS stream after a successful response is not considered an error. Servers may
@@ -486,9 +476,17 @@ private void handleRpcStreamClosed(Status status) {
             newStatus.getCode(), newStatus.getDescription(), newStatus.getCause());
       }
 
-      closed = true;
+      close(newStatus.asException());
+
+      // FakeClock in tests isn't thread-safe. Schedule the retry timer before notifying callbacks
+      // to avoid TSAN races, since tests may wait until callbacks are called but then would run
+      // concurrently with the stopwatch and schedule.
+      long elapsed = stopwatch.elapsed(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS);
+      long delayNanos = Math.max(0, retryBackoffPolicy.nextBackoffNanos() - elapsed);
+      rpcRetryTimer =
+          syncContext.schedule(new RpcRetryTask(), delayNanos, TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS, timeService);
+
       xdsResponseHandler.handleStreamClosed(newStatus, !responseReceived);
-      cleanUp();
     }
 
     private void close(Exception error) {
diff --git a/xds/src/main/java/io/grpc/xds/client/XdsClientImpl.java b/xds/src/main/java/io/grpc/xds/client/XdsClientImpl.java
index 791ba3cc62d..4304d1d9e6f 100644
--- a/xds/src/main/java/io/grpc/xds/client/XdsClientImpl.java
+++ b/xds/src/main/java/io/grpc/xds/client/XdsClientImpl.java
@@ -444,6 +444,9 @@ private Set<String> getResourceKeys(XdsResourceType<?> xdsResourceType) {
   // cpcForThisStream is null when doing shutdown
   private void cleanUpResourceTimers(ControlPlaneClient cpcForThisStream) {
     Collection<String> authoritiesForCpc = getActiveAuthorities(cpcForThisStream);
+    String target = cpcForThisStream == null ? "null" : cpcForThisStream.getServerInfo().target();
+    logger.log(XdsLogLevel.DEBUG, "Cleaning up resource timers for CPC {0}, authorities {1}",
+        target, authoritiesForCpc);
 
     for (Map<String, ResourceSubscriber<?>> subscriberMap : resourceSubscribers.values()) {
       for (ResourceSubscriber<?> subscriber : subscriberMap.values()) {
@@ -957,6 +960,8 @@ public void handleStreamClosed(Status status, boolean shouldTryFallback) {
 
       ControlPlaneClient cpcClosed = serverCpClientMap.get(serverInfo);
       if (cpcClosed == null) {
+        logger.log(XdsLogLevel.DEBUG,
+            "Couldn't find closing CPC for {0}, so skipping cleanup and reporting", serverInfo);
         return;
       }