runtime: break down memstats.gc_sys

This change breaks apart gc_sys into three distinct pieces. Two of those
pieces are pieces which come from heap_sys since they're allocated from
the page heap. The rest comes from memory mapped from e.g.
persistentalloc which better fits the purpose of a sysMemStat. Also,
rename gc_sys to gcMiscSys.

Change-Id: I098789170052511e7b31edbcdc9a53e5c24573f7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/246973
Run-TryBot: Michael Knyszek <[email protected]>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <[email protected]>
Trust: Michael Knyszek <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Michael Pratt <[email protected]>

Author: mknyszek

src/runtime/heapdump.go

@@ -540,6 +540,9 @@ func dumpms() {
 }
 
 func dumpmemstats() {
+	// These ints should be identical to the exported
+	// MemStats structure and should be ordered the same
+	// way too.
 	dumpint(tagMemStats)
 	dumpint(memstats.alloc)
 	dumpint(memstats.total_alloc)
@@ -560,7 +563,7 @@ func dumpmemstats() {
 	dumpint(memstats.mcache_inuse)
 	dumpint(memstats.mcache_sys.load())
 	dumpint(memstats.buckhash_sys.load())
-	dumpint(memstats.gc_sys.load())
+	dumpint(memstats.gcMiscSys.load() + memstats.gcWorkBufInUse + memstats.gcProgPtrScalarBitsInUse)
 	dumpint(memstats.other_sys.load())
 	dumpint(memstats.next_gc)
 	dumpint(memstats.last_gc_unix)

src/runtime/malloc.go

@@ -743,9 +743,9 @@ mapped:
 			throw("arena already initialized")
 		}
 		var r *heapArena
-		r = (*heapArena)(h.heapArenaAlloc.alloc(unsafe.Sizeof(*r), sys.PtrSize, &memstats.gc_sys))
+		r = (*heapArena)(h.heapArenaAlloc.alloc(unsafe.Sizeof(*r), sys.PtrSize, &memstats.gcMiscSys))
 		if r == nil {
-			r = (*heapArena)(persistentalloc(unsafe.Sizeof(*r), sys.PtrSize, &memstats.gc_sys))
+			r = (*heapArena)(persistentalloc(unsafe.Sizeof(*r), sys.PtrSize, &memstats.gcMiscSys))
 			if r == nil {
 				throw("out of memory allocating heap arena metadata")
 			}
@@ -757,7 +757,7 @@ mapped:
 			if size == 0 {
 				size = physPageSize
 			}
-			newArray := (*notInHeap)(persistentalloc(size, sys.PtrSize, &memstats.gc_sys))
+			newArray := (*notInHeap)(persistentalloc(size, sys.PtrSize, &memstats.gcMiscSys))
 			if newArray == nil {
 				throw("out of memory allocating allArenas")
 			}

src/runtime/mcheckmark.go

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ func startCheckmarks() {
 
 		if bitmap == nil {
 			// Allocate bitmap on first use.
-			bitmap = (*checkmarksMap)(persistentalloc(unsafe.Sizeof(*bitmap), 0, &memstats.gc_sys))
+			bitmap = (*checkmarksMap)(persistentalloc(unsafe.Sizeof(*bitmap), 0, &memstats.gcMiscSys))
 			if bitmap == nil {
 				throw("out of memory allocating checkmarks bitmap")
 			}

src/runtime/mfinal.go

@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ func queuefinalizer(p unsafe.Pointer, fn *funcval, nret uintptr, fint *_type, ot
 	lock(&finlock)
 	if finq == nil || finq.cnt == uint32(len(finq.fin)) {
 		if finc == nil {
-			finc = (*finblock)(persistentalloc(_FinBlockSize, 0, &memstats.gc_sys))
+			finc = (*finblock)(persistentalloc(_FinBlockSize, 0, &memstats.gcMiscSys))
 			finc.alllink = allfin
 			allfin = finc
 			if finptrmask[0] == 0 {

src/runtime/mheap.go

@@ -713,7 +713,7 @@ func (h *mheap) init() {
 		h.central[i].mcentral.init(spanClass(i))
 	}
 
-	h.pages.init(&h.lock, &memstats.gc_sys)
+	h.pages.init(&h.lock, &memstats.gcMiscSys)
 }
 
 // reclaim sweeps and reclaims at least npage pages into the heap.
@@ -1230,8 +1230,10 @@ HaveSpan:
 		atomic.Xadd64(&memstats.heap_inuse, int64(nbytes))
 	case spanAllocStack:
 		atomic.Xadd64(&memstats.stacks_inuse, int64(nbytes))
-	case spanAllocPtrScalarBits, spanAllocWorkBuf:
-		memstats.gc_sys.add(int64(nbytes))
+	case spanAllocWorkBuf:
+		atomic.Xadd64(&memstats.gcWorkBufInUse, int64(nbytes))
+	case spanAllocPtrScalarBits:
+		atomic.Xadd64(&memstats.gcProgPtrScalarBitsInUse, int64(nbytes))
 	}
 	if typ.manual() {
 		// Manually managed memory doesn't count toward heap_sys.
@@ -1406,8 +1408,10 @@ func (h *mheap) freeSpanLocked(s *mspan, typ spanAllocType) {
 		atomic.Xadd64(&memstats.heap_inuse, -int64(nbytes))
 	case spanAllocStack:
 		atomic.Xadd64(&memstats.stacks_inuse, -int64(nbytes))
-	case spanAllocPtrScalarBits, spanAllocWorkBuf:
-		memstats.gc_sys.add(-int64(nbytes))
+	case spanAllocWorkBuf:
+		atomic.Xadd64(&memstats.gcWorkBufInUse, -int64(nbytes))
+	case spanAllocPtrScalarBits:
+		atomic.Xadd64(&memstats.gcProgPtrScalarBitsInUse, -int64(nbytes))
 	}
 	if typ.manual() {
 		// Manually managed memory doesn't count toward heap_sys, so add it back.
@@ -1956,7 +1960,7 @@ func newArenaMayUnlock() *gcBitsArena {
 	var result *gcBitsArena
 	if gcBitsArenas.free == nil {
 		unlock(&gcBitsArenas.lock)
-		result = (*gcBitsArena)(sysAlloc(gcBitsChunkBytes, &memstats.gc_sys))
+		result = (*gcBitsArena)(sysAlloc(gcBitsChunkBytes, &memstats.gcMiscSys))
 		if result == nil {
 			throw("runtime: cannot allocate memory")
 		}

src/runtime/mspanset.go

@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ retry:
 			if newCap == 0 {
 				newCap = spanSetInitSpineCap
 			}
-			newSpine := persistentalloc(newCap*sys.PtrSize, cpu.CacheLineSize, &memstats.gc_sys)
+			newSpine := persistentalloc(newCap*sys.PtrSize, cpu.CacheLineSize, &memstats.gcMiscSys)
 			if b.spineCap != 0 {
 				// Blocks are allocated off-heap, so
 				// no write barriers.
@@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ func (p *spanSetBlockAlloc) alloc() *spanSetBlock {
 	if s := (*spanSetBlock)(p.stack.pop()); s != nil {
 		return s
 	}
-	return (*spanSetBlock)(persistentalloc(unsafe.Sizeof(spanSetBlock{}), cpu.CacheLineSize, &memstats.gc_sys))
+	return (*spanSetBlock)(persistentalloc(unsafe.Sizeof(spanSetBlock{}), cpu.CacheLineSize, &memstats.gcMiscSys))
 }
 
 // free returns a spanSetBlock back to the pool.

src/runtime/mstats.go

@@ -44,15 +44,17 @@ type mstats struct {
 
 	// Statistics about allocation of low-level fixed-size structures.
 	// Protected by FixAlloc locks.
-	stacks_inuse uint64     // bytes in manually-managed stack spans; updated atomically or during STW
-	stacks_sys   sysMemStat // only counts newosproc0 stack in mstats; differs from MemStats.StackSys
-	mspan_inuse  uint64     // mspan structures
-	mspan_sys    sysMemStat
-	mcache_inuse uint64 // mcache structures
-	mcache_sys   sysMemStat
-	buckhash_sys sysMemStat // profiling bucket hash table
-	gc_sys       sysMemStat // updated atomically or during STW
-	other_sys    sysMemStat // updated atomically or during STW
+	stacks_inuse             uint64     // bytes in manually-managed stack spans; updated atomically or during STW
+	stacks_sys               sysMemStat // only counts newosproc0 stack in mstats; differs from MemStats.StackSys
+	mspan_inuse              uint64     // mspan structures
+	mspan_sys                sysMemStat
+	mcache_inuse             uint64 // mcache structures
+	mcache_sys               sysMemStat
+	buckhash_sys             sysMemStat // profiling bucket hash table
+	gcWorkBufInUse           uint64     // updated atomically or during STW
+	gcProgPtrScalarBitsInUse uint64     // updated atomically or during STW
+	gcMiscSys                sysMemStat // updated atomically or during STW
+	other_sys                sysMemStat // updated atomically or during STW
 
 	// Statistics about the garbage collector.
 
@@ -472,7 +474,10 @@ func readmemstats_m(stats *MemStats) {
 	stats.MCacheInuse = memstats.mcache_inuse
 	stats.MCacheSys = memstats.mcache_sys.load()
 	stats.BuckHashSys = memstats.buckhash_sys.load()
-	stats.GCSys = memstats.gc_sys.load()
+	// MemStats defines GCSys as an aggregate of all memory related
+	// to the memory management system, but we track this memory
+	// at a more granular level in the runtime.
+	stats.GCSys = memstats.gcMiscSys.load() + memstats.gcWorkBufInUse + memstats.gcProgPtrScalarBitsInUse
 	stats.OtherSys = memstats.other_sys.load()
 	stats.NextGC = memstats.next_gc
 	stats.LastGC = memstats.last_gc_unix
@@ -557,11 +562,11 @@ func updatememstats() {
 	memstats.mcache_inuse = uint64(mheap_.cachealloc.inuse)
 	memstats.mspan_inuse = uint64(mheap_.spanalloc.inuse)
 	memstats.sys = memstats.heap_sys.load() + memstats.stacks_sys.load() + memstats.mspan_sys.load() +
-		memstats.mcache_sys.load() + memstats.buckhash_sys.load() + memstats.gc_sys.load() +
+		memstats.mcache_sys.load() + memstats.buckhash_sys.load() + memstats.gcMiscSys.load() +
 		memstats.other_sys.load()
 
-	// We also count stacks_inuse as sys memory.
-	memstats.sys += memstats.stacks_inuse
+	// We also count stacks_inuse, gcWorkBufInUse, and gcProgPtrScalarBitsInUse as sys memory.
+	memstats.sys += memstats.stacks_inuse + memstats.gcWorkBufInUse + memstats.gcProgPtrScalarBitsInUse
 
 	// Calculate memory allocator stats.
 	// During program execution we only count number of frees and amount of freed memory.