cmd/cgo: add -fno-stack-protector to CFLAGS (again)

Add -fno-stack-protector back to the default set of CFLAGS for cgo, so
as to avoid problems with internal linking locating the library
containing the "__stack_chk_fail_local" support function that some
compilers emit (the specific archive can vary based on GOOS).

Updates #52919.
Updates #54313.
Updates #57261.
Updates #58385.

Change-Id: I4591bfb15501f04b7afe1fcd50c4fb93c86db63d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/466935
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <[email protected]>
Run-TryBot: Than McIntosh <[email protected]>
TryBot-Result: Gopher Robot <[email protected]>

Author: thanm

src/runtime/cgo/cgo.go

@@ -23,7 +23,9 @@ package cgo
 #cgo solaris LDFLAGS: -lxnet
 #cgo solaris LDFLAGS: -lsocket
 
-#cgo CFLAGS: -Wall -Werror
+// Use -fno-stack-protector to avoid problems locating the
+// proper support functions. See issues #52919, #54313, #58385.
+#cgo CFLAGS: -Wall -Werror -fno-stack-protector
 
 #cgo solaris CPPFLAGS: -D_POSIX_PTHREAD_SEMANTICS