runtime: do not park sysmon thread if any goroutines are running

Sysmon thread parks if no goroutines are running (runtime.sched.npidle == runtime.gomaxprocs).
Currently it's unparked when a goroutine enters syscall, it was enough
to retake P's from blocking syscalls.
But it's not enough for reliable goroutine preemption. We need to ensure that
sysmon runs if any goroutines are running.

R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/12167043

Author: dvyukov

src/pkg/runtime/proc.c

@@ -1536,6 +1536,10 @@ exitsyscallfast(void)
 	if(runtime·sched.pidle) {
 		runtime·lock(&runtime·sched);
 		p = pidleget();
+		if(p && runtime·atomicload(&runtime·sched.sysmonwait)) {
+			runtime·atomicstore(&runtime·sched.sysmonwait, 0);
+			runtime·notewakeup(&runtime·sched.sysmonnote);
+		}
 		runtime·unlock(&runtime·sched);
 		if(p) {
 			acquirep(p);
@@ -1559,6 +1563,10 @@ exitsyscall0(G *gp)
 	p = pidleget();
 	if(p == nil)
 		globrunqput(gp);
+	else if(runtime·atomicload(&runtime·sched.sysmonwait)) {
+		runtime·atomicstore(&runtime·sched.sysmonwait, 0);
+		runtime·notewakeup(&runtime·sched.sysmonnote);
+	}
 	runtime·unlock(&runtime·sched);
 	if(p) {
 		acquirep(p);
@@ -1924,24 +1932,38 @@ static struct {
 	uintptr pcbuf[100];
 } prof;
 
+static void
+System(void)
+{
+}
+
 // Called if we receive a SIGPROF signal.
 void
 runtime·sigprof(uint8 *pc, uint8 *sp, uint8 *lr, G *gp)
 {
 	int32 n;
+	bool traceback;
 
-	// Windows does profiling in a dedicated thread w/o m.
-	if(!Windows && (m == nil || m->mcache == nil))
-		return;
 	if(prof.fn == nil || prof.hz == 0)
 		return;
+	traceback = true;
+	// Windows does profiling in a dedicated thread w/o m.
+	if(!Windows && (m == nil || m->mcache == nil))
+		traceback = false;
+	if(gp == m->g0 || gp == m->gsignal)
+		traceback = false;
+	if(m != nil && m->racecall)
+		traceback = false;
 
 	runtime·lock(&prof);
 	if(prof.fn == nil) {
 		runtime·unlock(&prof);
 		return;
 	}
-	n = runtime·gentraceback((uintptr)pc, (uintptr)sp, (uintptr)lr, gp, 0, prof.pcbuf, nelem(prof.pcbuf), nil, nil, false);
+	n = 1;
+	prof.pcbuf[0] = (uintptr)pc;
+	if(traceback)
+		n = runtime·gentraceback((uintptr)pc, (uintptr)sp, (uintptr)lr, gp, 0, prof.pcbuf, nelem(prof.pcbuf), nil, nil, false);
 	if(n > 0)
 		prof.fn(prof.pcbuf, n);
 	runtime·unlock(&prof);