Merge pull request #127 from Hixie/patch-2

Create GETTING_STARTED.md

Author: ardera

GETTING_STARTED.md

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+# Getting Started with flutter-pi
+
+These instructions summarize the information in the [README.md](README.md) file. See that file for more details.
+In each step below with Bash commands, the commands start with a set of `export` commands that you should update appropriately.
+
+1. Build a Raspberry Pi with a touchscreen. This will be your target.
+
+2. Prepare your target for flutter-pi (see "Configuring your Raspberry Pi" in the README for details):
+   ```bash
+   export APPNAME=hello_pi # change this to the name of your application
+   
+   # one-time setup
+   sudo usermod -a -G render $USER
+   sudo apt --yes install libgl1-mesa-dev libgles2-mesa-dev libegl-mesa0 libdrm-dev libgbm-dev
+   sudo apt --yes install gpiod libgpiod-dev libsystemd-dev libinput-dev libudev-dev libxkbcommon-dev
+   sudo apt --yes install ttf-mscorefonts-installer fontconfig
+   sudo fc-cache
+   if [ `uname -m` == 'armv7l' ]; then export ARM=arm; else export ARM=arm64; fi
+   mkdir -p ~/dev
+   pushd ~/dev
+   git clone --depth 1 --branch engine-binaries https://github.com/ardera/flutter-pi.git engine-binaries
+   sudo cp ~/dev/engine-binaries/$ARM/libflutter_engine.so.* /usr/lib
+   sudo cp ~/dev/engine-binaries/$ARM/icudtl.dat /usr/lib
+   sudo cp ~/dev/engine-binaries/flutter_embedder.h /usr/include
+   git clone https://github.com/ardera/flutter-pi.git
+   cd flutter-pi; make
+   # per-application setup
+   mkdir -p ~/dev/$APPNAME
+   popd
+   echo You will need to set ARM to: $ARM
+   ```
+   
+   Take a note of the last line of output. It should say you need "arm" or "arm64". This is used to set ARM below.
+   
+   Take a note of which version of Flutter the binaries were compiled for. This is used to set VERSION below. It should be clear from the commit messages of the latest commit to the repo: https://github.com/ardera/flutter-pi/tree/engine-binaries
+
+3. Configure your target. Run `sudo raspi-config`, and configure the system as follows:
+   1. Select `Boot Options` -> `Desktop / CLI` -> `Console` (or `Console (Autologin)`).
+   2. Select `Advanced Options` -> `GL Driver` -> `GL (Fake-KMS)`.
+   3. Select `Advanced Options` -> `Memory Split` and set it to `16`.
+   4. Exit `raspi-config` and reboot when offered.
+
+4. Download, install, and configure Flutter on a host machine (not the Raspberry Pi), then create an application, compile it, and run it.
+   These instructions will put the version of Flutter you will use for the Raspberry Pi into the `~/dev/flutter-for-pi` directory so as to not interfere with your normal Flutter installation.
+   For the purposes of these instructions we'll assume this is an x64 Linux workstation.
+   ```bash
+   export VERSION=... # set this to the version determined above, e.g. 1.22.4
+   export ARM=... # set this to "arm" or "arm64" as determined above
+   export TARGET=... # set this to your Raspberry Pi's hostname
+   export APPNAME=hello_pi # same as what you used earlier
+   export TARGETUSER=pi # set this to your username on the raspberry pi, e.g. "pi" or $USER if it's the same as on the host
+   
+   mkdir -p ~/dev
+   pushd ~/dev
+   # one-time setup
+   git clone --branch $VERSION https://github.com/flutter/flutter.git flutter-for-pi
+   ~/dev/flutter-for-pi/bin/flutter precache
+   git clone --depth 1 --branch engine-binaries https://github.com/ardera/flutter-pi.git engine-binaries
+   chmod +x engine-binaries/$ARM/gen_snapshot_linux_x64
+   # create the application
+   flutter-for-pi/bin/flutter create $APPNAME
+   # compile the application
+   cd $APPNAME
+   ../flutter-for-pi/bin/flutter packages get # this might not be necessary
+   ../flutter-for-pi/bin/flutter build bundle --no-tree-shake-icons --precompiled
+   ../flutter-for-pi/bin/cache/dart-sdk/bin/dart \
+     ../flutter-for-pi/bin/cache/dart-sdk/bin/snapshots/frontend_server.dart.snapshot \
+     --sdk-root ~/dev/flutter-for-pi/bin/cache/artifacts/engine/common/flutter_patched_sdk_product \
+     --target=flutter \
+     --aot --tfa -Ddart.vm.product=true \
+     --packages .packages --output-dill build/kernel_snapshot.dill --depfile build/kernel_snapshot.d \
+     package:$APPNAME/main.dart
+   ../engine-binaries/$ARM/gen_snapshot_linux_x64 \
+     --causal_async_stacks --deterministic --snapshot_kind=app-aot-elf \
+     --strip --sim_use_hardfp --no-use-integer-division \
+     --elf=build/app.so build/kernel_snapshot.dill
+   # upload the application
+   rsync --recursive ~/dev/$APPNAME/build/flutter_assets/ $TARGETUSER@$TARGET:dev/$APPNAME
+   scp ~/dev/$APPNAME/build/app.so $TARGETUSER@$TARGET:dev/$APPNAME/app.so
+   # run the application
+   ssh $TARGETUSER@$TARGET "killall" "flutter-pi"	
+   ssh $TARGETUSER@$TARGET "dev/flutter-pi/out/flutter-pi" "--release" "~/dev/$APPNAME"
+   popd
+   ```
+
+That's it!