rust: print out errname in impl Debug for Error

Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <[email protected]>

Author: nbdd0121

rust/kernel/bindings_helper.h

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #include <linux/cdev.h>
+#include <linux/errname.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/random.h>

rust/kernel/error.rs

@@ -4,16 +4,19 @@
 //!
 //! C header: [`include/uapi/asm-generic/errno-base.h`](../../../include/uapi/asm-generic/errno-base.h)
 
+use crate::str::CStr;
 use crate::{bindings, c_types};
 use alloc::{alloc::AllocError, collections::TryReserveError};
 use core::convert::From;
-use core::{num::TryFromIntError, str::Utf8Error};
+use core::fmt;
+use core::num::TryFromIntError;
+use core::str::{self, Utf8Error};
 
 /// Generic integer kernel error.
 ///
 /// The kernel defines a set of integer generic error codes based on C and
 /// POSIX ones. These codes may have a more specific meaning in some contexts.
-#[derive(Debug)]
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct Error(c_types::c_int);
 
 impl Error {
@@ -61,6 +64,26 @@ impl Error {
     }
 }
 
+impl fmt::Debug for Error {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        // SAFETY: FFI call.
+        #[cfg(CONFIG_SYMBOLIC_ERRNAME)]
+        let name = unsafe { crate::bindings::errname(-self.0) };
+        #[cfg(not(CONFIG_SYMBOLIC_ERRNAME))]
+        let name: *const c_types::c_char = core::ptr::null();
+        if !name.is_null() {
+            // SAFETY: 'static string from C, and is not NULL.
+            let cstr = unsafe { CStr::from_char_ptr(name) };
+            // SAFETY: These strings are ASCII-only
+            let str = unsafe { str::from_utf8_unchecked(&cstr) };
+            f.debug_tuple(str).finish()
+        } else {
+            // Print out number if no name can be found.
+            f.debug_tuple("Error").field(&-self.0).finish()
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 impl From<TryFromIntError> for Error {
     fn from(_: TryFromIntError) -> Error {
         Error::EINVAL